Alternatives to LLaVA

Fully managed ML tools allow you to build, deploy and scale machine-learning (ML) models quickly, for any use case. Vertex AI Workbench is natively integrated with BigQuery Dataproc and Spark. You can use BigQuery to create and execute machine-learning models in BigQuery by using standard SQL queries and spreadsheets or you can export datasets directly from BigQuery into Vertex AI Workbench to run your models there. Vertex Data Labeling can be used to create highly accurate labels for data collection. Vertex AI Agent Builder empowers developers to design and deploy advanced generative AI applications for enterprise use. It supports both no-code and code-driven development, enabling users to create AI agents through natural language prompts or by integrating with frameworks like LangChain and LlamaIndex.

The latest advancement, GPT-4 with vision (GPT-4V), allows users to direct GPT-4 to examine image inputs that they provide, marking a significant step in expanding its functionalities. Many in the field see the integration of various modalities, including images, into large language models (LLMs) as a crucial area for progress in artificial intelligence. By introducing multimodal capabilities, these LLMs can enhance the effectiveness of traditional language systems, creating innovative interfaces and experiences while tackling a broader range of tasks. This system card focuses on assessing the safety features of GPT-4V, building upon the foundational safety measures established for GPT-4. Here, we delve more comprehensively into the evaluations, preparations, and strategies aimed at ensuring safety specifically concerning image inputs, thereby reinforcing our commitment to responsible AI development. Such efforts not only safeguard users but also promote the responsible deployment of AI innovations.

PaliGemma 2 represents the next step forward in tunable vision-language models, enhancing the already capable Gemma 2 models by integrating visual capabilities and simplifying the process of achieving outstanding performance through fine-tuning. This advanced model enables users to see, interpret, and engage with visual data, thereby unlocking an array of innovative applications. It comes in various sizes (3B, 10B, 28B parameters) and resolutions (224px, 448px, 896px), allowing for adaptable performance across different use cases. PaliGemma 2 excels at producing rich and contextually appropriate captions for images, surpassing basic object recognition by articulating actions, emotions, and the broader narrative associated with the imagery. Our research showcases its superior capabilities in recognizing chemical formulas, interpreting music scores, performing spatial reasoning, and generating reports for chest X-rays, as elaborated in the accompanying technical documentation. Transitioning to PaliGemma 2 is straightforward for current users, ensuring a seamless upgrade experience while expanding their operational potential. The model's versatility and depth make it an invaluable tool for both researchers and practitioners in various fields.

Qwen2.5-VL marks the latest iteration in the Qwen vision-language model series, showcasing notable improvements compared to its predecessor, Qwen2-VL. This advanced model demonstrates exceptional capabilities in visual comprehension, adept at identifying a diverse range of objects such as text, charts, and various graphical elements within images. Functioning as an interactive visual agent, it can reason and effectively manipulate tools, making it suitable for applications involving both computer and mobile device interactions. Furthermore, Qwen2.5-VL is proficient in analyzing videos that are longer than one hour, enabling it to identify pertinent segments within those videos. The model also excels at accurately locating objects in images by creating bounding boxes or point annotations and supplies well-structured JSON outputs for coordinates and attributes. It provides structured data outputs for documents like scanned invoices, forms, and tables, which is particularly advantageous for industries such as finance and commerce. Offered in both base and instruct configurations across 3B, 7B, and 72B models, Qwen2.5-VL can be found on platforms like Hugging Face and ModelScope, further enhancing its accessibility for developers and researchers alike. This model not only elevates the capabilities of vision-language processing but also sets a new standard for future developments in the field.

Palmyra represents a collection of Large Language Models (LLMs) specifically designed to deliver accurate and reliable outcomes in business settings. These models shine in various applications, including answering questions, analyzing images, and supporting more than 30 languages, with options for fine-tuning tailored to sectors such as healthcare and finance. Remarkably, the Palmyra models have secured top positions in notable benchmarks such as Stanford HELM and PubMedQA, with Palmyra-Fin being the first to successfully clear the CFA Level III examination. Writer emphasizes data security by refraining from utilizing client data for training or model adjustments, adhering to a strict zero data retention policy. The Palmyra suite features specialized models, including Palmyra X 004, which boasts tool-calling functionalities; Palmyra Med, created specifically for the healthcare industry; Palmyra Fin, focused on financial applications; and Palmyra Vision, which delivers sophisticated image and video processing capabilities. These advanced models are accessible via Writer's comprehensive generative AI platform, which incorporates graph-based Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) for enhanced functionality. With continual advancements and improvements, Palmyra aims to redefine the landscape of enterprise-level AI solutions.

Pixtral Large is an expansive multimodal model featuring 124 billion parameters, crafted by Mistral AI and enhancing their previous Mistral Large 2 framework. This model combines a 123-billion-parameter multimodal decoder with a 1-billion-parameter vision encoder, allowing it to excel in the interpretation of various content types, including documents, charts, and natural images, all while retaining superior text comprehension abilities. With the capability to manage a context window of 128,000 tokens, Pixtral Large can efficiently analyze at least 30 high-resolution images at once. It has achieved remarkable results on benchmarks like MathVista, DocVQA, and VQAv2, outpacing competitors such as GPT-4o and Gemini-1.5 Pro. Available for research and educational purposes under the Mistral Research License, it also has a Mistral Commercial License for business applications. This versatility makes Pixtral Large a valuable tool for both academic research and commercial innovations.

Falcon 2 11B is a versatile AI model that is open-source, supports multiple languages, and incorporates multimodal features, particularly excelling in vision-to-language tasks. It outperforms Meta’s Llama 3 8B and matches the capabilities of Google’s Gemma 7B, as validated by the Hugging Face Leaderboard. In the future, the development plan includes adopting a 'Mixture of Experts' strategy aimed at significantly improving the model's functionalities, thereby advancing the frontiers of AI technology even further. This evolution promises to deliver remarkable innovations, solidifying Falcon 2's position in the competitive landscape of artificial intelligence.

GPT-J represents an advanced language model developed by EleutherAI, known for its impressive capabilities. When it comes to performance, GPT-J showcases a proficiency that rivals OpenAI's well-known GPT-3 in various zero-shot tasks. Remarkably, it has even outperformed GPT-3 in specific areas, such as code generation. The most recent version of this model, called GPT-J-6B, is constructed using a comprehensive linguistic dataset known as The Pile, which is publicly accessible and consists of an extensive 825 gibibytes of language data divided into 22 unique subsets. Although GPT-J possesses similarities to ChatGPT, it's crucial to highlight that it is primarily intended for text prediction rather than functioning as a chatbot. In a notable advancement in March 2023, Databricks unveiled Dolly, a model that is capable of following instructions and operates under an Apache license, further enriching the landscape of language models. This evolution in AI technology continues to push the boundaries of what is possible in natural language processing.

Qwen2-VL represents the most advanced iteration of vision-language models within the Qwen family, building upon the foundation established by Qwen-VL. This enhanced model showcases remarkable capabilities, including: Achieving cutting-edge performance in interpreting images of diverse resolutions and aspect ratios, with Qwen2-VL excelling in visual comprehension tasks such as MathVista, DocVQA, RealWorldQA, and MTVQA, among others. Processing videos exceeding 20 minutes in length, enabling high-quality video question answering, engaging dialogues, and content creation. Functioning as an intelligent agent capable of managing devices like smartphones and robots, Qwen2-VL utilizes its sophisticated reasoning and decision-making skills to perform automated tasks based on visual cues and textual commands. Providing multilingual support to accommodate a global audience, Qwen2-VL can now interpret text in multiple languages found within images, extending its usability and accessibility to users from various linguistic backgrounds. This wide-ranging capability positions Qwen2-VL as a versatile tool for numerous applications across different fields.

A compact model that excels in textual understanding and multimodal reasoning capabilities. The GPT-4o mini is designed to handle a wide array of tasks efficiently, thanks to its low cost and minimal latency, making it ideal for applications that require chaining or parallelizing multiple model calls, such as invoking several APIs simultaneously, processing extensive context like entire codebases or conversation histories, and providing swift, real-time text interactions for customer support chatbots. Currently, the API for GPT-4o mini accommodates both text and visual inputs, with plans to introduce support for text, images, videos, and audio in future updates. This model boasts an impressive context window of 128K tokens and can generate up to 16K output tokens per request, while its knowledge base is current as of October 2023. Additionally, the enhanced tokenizer shared with GPT-4o has made it more efficient in processing non-English text, further broadening its usability for diverse applications. As a result, GPT-4o mini stands out as a versatile tool for developers and businesses alike.

Aya represents a cutting-edge, open-source generative language model that boasts support for 101 languages, significantly surpassing the language capabilities of current open-source counterparts. By facilitating access to advanced language processing for a diverse array of languages and cultures that are often overlooked, Aya empowers researchers to explore the full potential of generative language models. In addition to the Aya model, we are releasing the largest dataset for multilingual instruction fine-tuning ever created, which includes 513 million entries across 114 languages. This extensive dataset features unique annotations provided by native and fluent speakers worldwide, thereby enhancing the ability of AI to cater to a wide range of global communities that have historically had limited access to such technology. Furthermore, the initiative aims to bridge the gap in AI accessibility, ensuring that even the most underserved languages receive the attention they deserve in the digital landscape.

Ray2 represents a cutting-edge video generation model that excels at producing lifelike visuals combined with fluid, coherent motion. Its proficiency in interpreting text prompts is impressive, and it can also process images and videos as inputs. This advanced model has been developed using Luma’s innovative multi-modal architecture, which has been enhanced to provide ten times the computational power of its predecessor, Ray1. With Ray2, we are witnessing the dawn of a new era in video generation technology, characterized by rapid, coherent movement, exquisite detail, and logical narrative progression. These enhancements significantly boost the viability of the generated content, resulting in videos that are far more suitable for production purposes. Currently, Ray2 offers text-to-video generation capabilities, with plans to introduce image-to-video, video-to-video, and editing features in the near future. The model elevates the quality of motion fidelity to unprecedented heights, delivering smooth, cinematic experiences that are truly awe-inspiring. Transform your creative ideas into stunning visual narratives, and let Ray2 help you create mesmerizing scenes with accurate camera movements that bring your story to life. In this way, Ray2 empowers users to express their artistic vision like never before.

Fullmoon is an innovative, open-source application designed to allow users to engage directly with large language models on their personal devices, prioritizing privacy and enabling offline use. Tailored specifically for Apple silicon, it functions smoothly across various platforms, including iOS, iPadOS, macOS, and visionOS. Users have the ability to customize their experience by modifying themes, fonts, and system prompts, while the app also works seamlessly with Apple's Shortcuts to enhance user productivity. Notably, Fullmoon is compatible with models such as Llama-3.2-1B-Instruct-4bit and Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct-4bit, allowing for effective AI interactions without requiring internet connectivity. This makes it a versatile tool for anyone looking to harness the power of AI conveniently and privately.

On September 17, 2024, Mistral AI revealed a series of significant updates designed to improve both the accessibility and efficiency of their AI products. Among these updates was the introduction of a complimentary tier on "La Plateforme," their serverless platform that allows for the tuning and deployment of Mistral models as API endpoints, which gives developers a chance to innovate and prototype at zero cost. In addition, Mistral AI announced price reductions across their complete model range, highlighted by a remarkable 50% decrease for Mistral Nemo and an 80% cut for Mistral Small and Codestral, thereby making advanced AI solutions more affordable for a wider audience. The company also launched Mistral Small v24.09, a model with 22 billion parameters that strikes a favorable balance between performance and efficiency, making it ideal for various applications such as translation, summarization, and sentiment analysis. Moreover, they released Pixtral 12B, a vision-capable model equipped with image understanding features, for free on "Le Chat," allowing users to analyze and caption images while maintaining strong text-based performance. This suite of updates reflects Mistral AI's commitment to democratizing access to powerful AI technologies for developers everywhere.

GPT-4o, with the "o" denoting "omni," represents a significant advancement in the realm of human-computer interaction by accommodating various input types such as text, audio, images, and video, while also producing outputs across these same formats. Its capability to process audio inputs allows for responses in as little as 232 milliseconds, averaging 320 milliseconds, which closely resembles the response times seen in human conversations. In terms of performance, it maintains the efficiency of GPT-4 Turbo for English text and coding while showing marked enhancements in handling text in other languages, all while operating at a much faster pace and at a cost that is 50% lower via the API. Furthermore, GPT-4o excels in its ability to comprehend vision and audio, surpassing the capabilities of its predecessors, making it a powerful tool for multi-modal interactions. This innovative model not only streamlines communication but also broadens the possibilities for applications in diverse fields.

Mistral 7B is a language model with 7.3 billion parameters that demonstrates superior performance compared to larger models such as Llama 2 13B on a variety of benchmarks. It utilizes innovative techniques like Grouped-Query Attention (GQA) for improved inference speed and Sliding Window Attention (SWA) to manage lengthy sequences efficiently. Released under the Apache 2.0 license, Mistral 7B is readily available for deployment on different platforms, including both local setups and prominent cloud services. Furthermore, a specialized variant known as Mistral 7B Instruct has shown remarkable capabilities in following instructions, outperforming competitors like Llama 2 13B Chat in specific tasks. This versatility makes Mistral 7B an attractive option for developers and researchers alike.

SmolVLM-Instruct is a streamlined, AI-driven multimodal model that integrates vision and language processing capabilities, enabling it to perform functions such as image captioning, visual question answering, and multimodal storytelling. This model can process both text and image inputs efficiently, making it particularly suitable for smaller or resource-limited environments. Utilizing SmolLM2 as its text decoder alongside SigLIP as its image encoder, it enhances performance for tasks that necessitate the fusion of textual and visual data. Additionally, SmolVLM-Instruct can be fine-tuned for various specific applications, providing businesses and developers with a flexible tool that supports the creation of intelligent, interactive systems that leverage multimodal inputs. As a result, it opens up new possibilities for innovative application development across different industries.

Our latest flagship offering is a compact Language Model (SLM) that harnesses the capabilities and efficiency of top-tier closed-source LLMs. It excels in a variety of generalized tasks, adapts well to instructions, and aligns with human preferences. With its impressive 70B parameters, it stands out as the leading model available. SuperNova serves as a versatile tool for a wide range of generalized applications, comparable to OpenAI’s GPT-4o, Claude Sonnet 3.5, and Cohere. Utilizing cutting-edge learning and optimization methods, SuperNova produces remarkably precise responses that mimic human conversation. It is recognized as the most adaptable, secure, and budget-friendly language model in the industry, allowing clients to reduce total deployment expenses by as much as 95% compared to traditional closed-source alternatives. SuperNova can be seamlessly integrated into applications and products, used for general chat interactions, and tailored to various scenarios. Additionally, by consistently updating your models with the latest open-source advancements, you can avoid being tied to a single solution. Safeguarding your information is paramount, thanks to our top-tier privacy protocols. Ultimately, SuperNova represents a significant advancement in making powerful AI tools accessible for diverse needs.

Magma is an advanced AI model designed to seamlessly integrate digital and physical environments, offering both vision-language understanding and the ability to perform actions in both realms. By pretraining on large, diverse datasets, Magma enhances its capacity to handle a wide variety of tasks that require spatial intelligence and verbal understanding. Unlike previous Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models that are limited to specific tasks, Magma is capable of generalizing across new environments, making it an ideal solution for creating AI assistants that can interact with both software interfaces and physical objects. It outperforms specialized models in UI navigation and robotic manipulation tasks, providing a more adaptable and capable AI agent.

Dolly is an economical large language model that surprisingly demonstrates a notable level of instruction-following abilities similar to those seen in ChatGPT. While the Alpaca team's research revealed that cutting-edge models could be encouraged to excel in high-quality instruction adherence, our findings indicate that even older open-source models with earlier architectures can display remarkable behaviors when fine-tuned on a modest set of instructional training data. By utilizing an existing open-source model with 6 billion parameters from EleutherAI, Dolly has been slightly adjusted to enhance its ability to follow instructions, showcasing skills like brainstorming and generating text that were absent in its original form. This approach not only highlights the potential of older models but also opens new avenues for leveraging existing technologies in innovative ways.

Reka Flash 3 is a cutting-edge multimodal AI model with 21 billion parameters, crafted by Reka AI to perform exceptionally well in tasks such as general conversation, coding, following instructions, and executing functions. This model adeptly handles and analyzes a myriad of inputs, including text, images, video, and audio, providing a versatile and compact solution for a wide range of applications. Built from the ground up, Reka Flash 3 was trained on a rich array of datasets, encompassing both publicly available and synthetic information, and it underwent a meticulous instruction tuning process with high-quality selected data to fine-tune its capabilities. The final phase of its training involved employing reinforcement learning techniques, specifically using the REINFORCE Leave One-Out (RLOO) method, which combined both model-based and rule-based rewards to significantly improve its reasoning skills. With an impressive context length of 32,000 tokens, Reka Flash 3 competes effectively with proprietary models like OpenAI's o1-mini, making it an excellent choice for applications requiring low latency or on-device processing. The model operates at full precision with a memory requirement of 39GB (fp16), although it can be efficiently reduced to just 11GB through the use of 4-bit quantization, demonstrating its adaptability for various deployment scenarios. Overall, Reka Flash 3 represents a significant advancement in multimodal AI technology, capable of meeting diverse user needs across multiple platforms.

Claude Haiku 3 stands out as the quickest and most cost-effective model within its category of intelligence. It boasts cutting-edge visual abilities and excels in various industry benchmarks, making it an adaptable choice for numerous business applications. Currently, the model can be accessed through the Claude API and on claude.ai, available for subscribers of Claude Pro, alongside Sonnet and Opus. This development enhances the tools available for enterprises looking to leverage advanced AI solutions.

Teuken-7B is a multilingual language model that has been developed as part of the OpenGPT-X initiative, specifically tailored to meet the needs of Europe's varied linguistic environment. This model has been trained on a dataset where over half consists of non-English texts, covering all 24 official languages of the European Union, which ensures it performs well across these languages. A significant advancement in Teuken-7B is its unique multilingual tokenizer, which has been fine-tuned for European languages, leading to enhanced training efficiency and lower inference costs when compared to conventional monolingual tokenizers. Users can access two versions of the model: Teuken-7B-Base, which serves as the basic pre-trained version, and Teuken-7B-Instruct, which has received instruction tuning aimed at boosting its ability to respond to user requests. Both models are readily available on Hugging Face, fostering an environment of transparency and collaboration within the artificial intelligence community while also encouraging further innovation. The creation of Teuken-7B highlights a dedication to developing AI solutions that embrace and represent the rich diversity found across Europe.

Instruction-following models like GPT-3.5 (text-DaVinci-003), ChatGPT, Claude, and Bing Chat have seen significant advancements in their capabilities, leading to a rise in their usage among individuals in both personal and professional contexts. Despite their growing popularity and integration into daily tasks, these models are not without their shortcomings, as they can sometimes disseminate inaccurate information, reinforce harmful stereotypes, and use inappropriate language. To effectively tackle these critical issues, it is essential for researchers and scholars to become actively involved in exploring these models further. However, conducting research on instruction-following models within academic settings has posed challenges due to the unavailability of models with comparable functionality to proprietary options like OpenAI’s text-DaVinci-003. In response to this gap, we are presenting our insights on an instruction-following language model named Alpaca, which has been fine-tuned from Meta’s LLaMA 7B model, aiming to contribute to the discourse and development in this field. This initiative represents a step towards enhancing the understanding and capabilities of instruction-following models in a more accessible manner for researchers.

Samsung Gauss is an innovative AI model crafted by Samsung Electronics, designed to serve as a large language model that has been trained on an extensive array of text and code. This advanced model is capable of producing coherent text, translating various languages, creating diverse forms of artistic content, and providing informative answers to a wide range of inquiries. Although Samsung Gauss is still being refined, it has already demonstrated proficiency in a variety of tasks, such as: Following directives and fulfilling requests with careful consideration. Offering thorough and insightful responses to questions, regardless of their complexity or peculiarity. Crafting different types of creative outputs, which include poems, programming code, scripts, musical compositions, emails, and letters. To illustrate its capabilities, Samsung Gauss can translate text among numerous languages, including English, French, German, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, while also generating functional code tailored to specific programming needs. Ultimately, as development continues, the potential applications of Samsung Gauss are bound to expand even further.

Mistral Large stands as the premier language model from Mistral AI, engineered for sophisticated text generation and intricate multilingual reasoning tasks such as text comprehension, transformation, and programming code development. This model encompasses support for languages like English, French, Spanish, German, and Italian, which allows it to grasp grammar intricacies and cultural nuances effectively. With an impressive context window of 32,000 tokens, Mistral Large can retain and reference information from lengthy documents with accuracy. Its abilities in precise instruction adherence and native function-calling enhance the development of applications and the modernization of tech stacks. Available on Mistral's platform, Azure AI Studio, and Azure Machine Learning, it also offers the option for self-deployment, catering to sensitive use cases. Benchmarks reveal that Mistral Large performs exceptionally well, securing its position as the second-best model globally that is accessible via an API, just behind GPT-4, illustrating its competitive edge in the AI landscape. Such capabilities make it an invaluable tool for developers seeking to leverage advanced AI technology.

Tülu 3 is a cutting-edge language model created by the Allen Institute for AI (Ai2) that aims to improve proficiency in fields like knowledge, reasoning, mathematics, coding, and safety. It is based on the Llama 3 Base and undergoes a detailed four-stage post-training regimen: careful prompt curation and synthesis, supervised fine-tuning on a wide array of prompts and completions, preference tuning utilizing both off- and on-policy data, and a unique reinforcement learning strategy that enhances targeted skills through measurable rewards. Notably, this open-source model sets itself apart by ensuring complete transparency, offering access to its training data, code, and evaluation tools, thus bridging the performance divide between open and proprietary fine-tuning techniques. Performance assessments reveal that Tülu 3 surpasses other models with comparable sizes, like Llama 3.1-Instruct and Qwen2.5-Instruct, across an array of benchmarks, highlighting its effectiveness. The continuous development of Tülu 3 signifies the commitment to advancing AI capabilities while promoting an open and accessible approach to technology.

Our advanced multimodal assistant is meticulously crafted with a focus on privacy, security, and operational efficiency. Yasa is trained to interpret various forms of content, including text, images, videos, and tabular data, with plans to expand to additional modalities in the future. It can assist you in brainstorming for creative projects, answering fundamental questions, or extracting valuable insights from your internal datasets. With just a few straightforward commands, you can generate, train, compress, or deploy it on your own servers. Our proprietary algorithms enable you to customize the model according to your specific data and requirements. We utilize innovative techniques that encompass retrieval, fine-tuning, self-supervised instruction tuning, and reinforcement learning to optimize our model based on your unique datasets, ensuring that it meets your operational needs effectively. In doing so, we aim to enhance user experience and deliver tailored solutions that drive productivity and innovation.

We are excited to introduce Jurassic-2, the newest iteration of AI21 Studio's foundation models, which represents a major advancement in artificial intelligence, boasting exceptional quality and innovative features. In addition to this, we are unveiling our tailored APIs that offer seamless reading and writing functionalities, surpassing those of our rivals. At AI21 Studio, our mission is to empower developers and businesses to harness the potential of reading and writing AI, facilitating the creation of impactful real-world applications. Today signifies a pivotal moment with the launch of Jurassic-2 and our Task-Specific APIs, enabling you to effectively implement generative AI in production settings. Known informally as J2, Jurassic-2 showcases remarkable enhancements in quality, including advanced zero-shot instruction-following, minimized latency, and support for multiple languages. Furthermore, our specialized APIs are designed to provide developers with top-tier tools that excel in executing specific reading and writing tasks effortlessly, ensuring you have everything needed to succeed in your projects. Together, these advancements set a new standard in the AI landscape, paving the way for innovative solutions.

InstructGPT is a publicly available framework that enables the training of language models capable of producing natural language instructions based on visual stimuli. By leveraging a generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) model alongside the advanced object detection capabilities of Mask R-CNN, it identifies objects within images and formulates coherent natural language descriptions. This framework is tailored for versatility across various sectors, including robotics, gaming, and education; for instance, it can guide robots in executing intricate tasks through spoken commands or support students by offering detailed narratives of events or procedures. Furthermore, InstructGPT's adaptability allows it to bridge the gap between visual understanding and linguistic expression, enhancing interaction in numerous applications.

Florence-2-large is a cutting-edge vision foundation model created by Microsoft, designed to tackle an extensive range of vision and vision-language challenges such as caption generation, object recognition, segmentation, and optical character recognition (OCR). Utilizing a sequence-to-sequence framework, it leverages the FLD-5B dataset, which comprises over 5 billion annotations and 126 million images, to effectively engage in multi-task learning. This model demonstrates remarkable proficiency in both zero-shot and fine-tuning scenarios, delivering exceptional outcomes with minimal training required. In addition to detailed captioning and object detection, it specializes in dense region captioning and can interpret images alongside text prompts to produce pertinent answers. Its versatility allows it to manage an array of vision-related tasks through prompt-driven methods, positioning it as a formidable asset in the realm of AI-enhanced visual applications. Moreover, users can access the model on Hugging Face, where pre-trained weights are provided, facilitating a swift initiation into image processing and the execution of various tasks. This accessibility ensures that both novices and experts can harness its capabilities to enhance their projects efficiently.

We are excited to unveil Codestral, our inaugural code generation model. This open-weight generative AI system is specifically crafted for tasks related to code generation, enabling developers to seamlessly write and engage with code via a unified instruction and completion API endpoint. As it becomes proficient in both programming languages and English, Codestral is poised to facilitate the creation of sophisticated AI applications tailored for software developers. With a training foundation that encompasses a wide array of over 80 programming languages—ranging from widely-used options like Python, Java, C, C++, JavaScript, and Bash to more niche languages such as Swift and Fortran—Codestral ensures a versatile support system for developers tackling various coding challenges and projects. Its extensive language capabilities empower developers to confidently navigate different coding environments, making Codestral an invaluable asset in the programming landscape.

Introducing the next iteration of our open-source large language model, this version features model weights along with initial code for the pretrained and fine-tuned Llama language models, which span from 7 billion to 70 billion parameters. The Llama 2 pretrained models have been developed using an impressive 2 trillion tokens and offer double the context length compared to their predecessor, Llama 1. Furthermore, the fine-tuned models have been enhanced through the analysis of over 1 million human annotations. Llama 2 demonstrates superior performance against various other open-source language models across multiple external benchmarks, excelling in areas such as reasoning, coding capabilities, proficiency, and knowledge assessments. For its training, Llama 2 utilized publicly accessible online data sources, while the fine-tuned variant, Llama-2-chat, incorporates publicly available instruction datasets along with the aforementioned extensive human annotations. Our initiative enjoys strong support from a diverse array of global stakeholders who are enthusiastic about our open approach to AI, including companies that have provided valuable early feedback and are eager to collaborate using Llama 2. The excitement surrounding Llama 2 signifies a pivotal shift in how AI can be developed and utilized collectively.

AI21 Studio offers API access to its Jurassic-1 large language models, which enable robust text generation and understanding across numerous live applications. Tackle any language-related challenge with ease, as our Jurassic-1 models are designed to understand natural language instructions and can quickly adapt to new tasks with minimal examples. Leverage our targeted APIs for essential functions such as summarizing and paraphrasing, allowing you to achieve high-quality outcomes at a competitive price without starting from scratch. If you need to customize a model, fine-tuning is just three clicks away, with training that is both rapid and cost-effective, ensuring that your models are deployed without delay. Enhance your applications by integrating an AI co-writer to provide your users with exceptional capabilities. Boost user engagement and success with features that include long-form draft creation, paraphrasing, content repurposing, and personalized auto-completion options, ultimately enriching the overall user experience. Your application can become a powerful tool in the hands of every user.

Qwen LLM represents a collection of advanced large language models created by Alibaba Cloud's Damo Academy. These models leverage an extensive dataset comprising text and code, enabling them to produce human-like text, facilitate language translation, craft various forms of creative content, and provide informative answers to queries. Key attributes of Qwen LLMs include: A range of sizes: The Qwen series features models with parameters varying from 1.8 billion to 72 billion, catering to diverse performance requirements and applications. Open source availability: Certain versions of Qwen are open-source, allowing users to access and modify the underlying code as needed. Multilingual capabilities: Qwen is equipped to comprehend and translate several languages, including English, Chinese, and French. Versatile functionalities: In addition to language generation and translation, Qwen models excel in tasks such as answering questions, summarizing texts, and generating code, making them highly adaptable tools for various applications. Overall, the Qwen LLM family stands out for its extensive capabilities and flexibility in meeting user needs.

Falcon 3 is a large language model that has been made open-source by the Technology Innovation Institute (TII), aiming to broaden access to advanced AI capabilities. Its design prioritizes efficiency, enabling it to function effectively on lightweight devices like laptops while maintaining high performance levels. The Falcon 3 suite includes four scalable models, each specifically designed for various applications and capable of supporting multiple languages while minimizing resource consumption. This new release in TII's LLM lineup sets a benchmark in reasoning, language comprehension, instruction adherence, coding, and mathematical problem-solving. By offering a blend of robust performance and resource efficiency, Falcon 3 seeks to democratize AI access, allowing users in numerous fields to harness sophisticated technology without the necessity for heavy computational power. Furthermore, this initiative not only enhances individual capabilities but also fosters innovation across different sectors by making advanced AI tools readily available.

CodeGemma represents an impressive suite of efficient and versatile models capable of tackling numerous coding challenges, including middle code completion, code generation, natural language processing, mathematical reasoning, and following instructions. It features three distinct model types: a 7B pre-trained version designed for code completion and generation based on existing code snippets, a 7B variant fine-tuned for translating natural language queries into code and adhering to instructions, and an advanced 2B pre-trained model that offers code completion speeds up to twice as fast. Whether you're completing lines, developing functions, or crafting entire segments of code, CodeGemma supports your efforts, whether you're working in a local environment or leveraging Google Cloud capabilities. With training on an extensive dataset comprising 500 billion tokens predominantly in English, sourced from web content, mathematics, and programming languages, CodeGemma not only enhances the syntactical accuracy of generated code but also ensures its semantic relevance, thereby minimizing mistakes and streamlining the debugging process. This powerful tool continues to evolve, making coding more accessible and efficient for developers everywhere.

An advanced End-to-End MLLM is designed to accept various forms of references and effectively ground responses. The Ferret Model utilizes a combination of Hybrid Region Representation and a Spatial-aware Visual Sampler, which allows for detailed and flexible referring and grounding capabilities within the MLLM framework. The GRIT Dataset, comprising approximately 1.1 million entries, serves as a large-scale and hierarchical dataset specifically crafted for robust instruction tuning in the ground-and-refer category. Additionally, the Ferret-Bench is a comprehensive multimodal evaluation benchmark that simultaneously assesses referring, grounding, semantics, knowledge, and reasoning, ensuring a well-rounded evaluation of the model's capabilities. This intricate setup aims to enhance the interaction between language and visual data, paving the way for more intuitive AI systems.

DeepSeek-VL is an innovative open-source model that integrates vision and language capabilities, catering to practical applications in real-world contexts. Our strategy revolves around three fundamental aspects: we prioritize gathering diverse and scalable data that thoroughly encompasses various real-life situations, such as web screenshots, PDFs, OCR outputs, charts, and knowledge-based information, to ensure a holistic understanding of practical environments. Additionally, we develop a taxonomy based on actual user scenarios and curate a corresponding instruction tuning dataset that enhances the model's performance. This fine-tuning process significantly elevates user satisfaction and effectiveness in real-world applications. To address efficiency while meeting the requirements of typical scenarios, DeepSeek-VL features a hybrid vision encoder that adeptly handles high-resolution images (1024 x 1024) without incurring excessive computational costs. Moreover, this design choice not only optimizes performance but also ensures accessibility for a broader range of users and applications.

VideoPoet is an innovative modeling technique that transforms any autoregressive language model or large language model (LLM) into an effective video generator. It comprises several straightforward components. An autoregressive language model is trained across multiple modalities—video, image, audio, and text—to predict the subsequent video or audio token in a sequence. The training framework for the LLM incorporates a range of multimodal generative learning objectives, such as text-to-video, text-to-image, image-to-video, video frame continuation, inpainting and outpainting of videos, video stylization, and video-to-audio conversion. Additionally, these tasks can be combined to enhance zero-shot capabilities. This straightforward approach demonstrates that language models are capable of generating and editing videos with impressive temporal coherence, showcasing the potential for advanced multimedia applications. As a result, VideoPoet opens up exciting possibilities for creative expression and automated content creation.

OpenELM is a family of open-source language models created by Apple. By employing a layer-wise scaling approach, it effectively distributes parameters across the transformer model's layers, resulting in improved accuracy when compared to other open language models of a similar scale. This model is trained using datasets that are publicly accessible and is noted for achieving top-notch performance relative to its size. Furthermore, OpenELM represents a significant advancement in the pursuit of high-performing language models in the open-source community.

xAI’s Grok 4 represents a major step forward in AI technology, delivering advanced reasoning, multimodal understanding, and improved natural language capabilities. Built on the powerful Colossus supercomputer, Grok 4 can process text and images, with video input support expected soon, enhancing its ability to interpret cultural and contextual content such as memes. It has outperformed many competitors in benchmark tests for scientific and visual reasoning, establishing itself as a top-tier model. Focused on technical users, researchers, and developers, Grok 4 is tailored to meet the demands of advanced AI applications. xAI has strengthened moderation systems to prevent inappropriate outputs and promote ethical AI use. This release signals xAI’s commitment to innovation and responsible AI deployment. Grok 4 sets a new standard in AI performance and versatility. It is poised to support cutting-edge research and complex problem-solving across various fields.

Stable LM represents a significant advancement in the field of language models by leveraging our previous experience with open-source initiatives, particularly in collaboration with EleutherAI, a nonprofit research organization. This journey includes the development of notable models such as GPT-J, GPT-NeoX, and the Pythia suite, all of which were trained on The Pile open-source dataset, while many contemporary open-source models like Cerebras-GPT and Dolly-2 have drawn inspiration from this foundational work. Unlike its predecessors, Stable LM is trained on an innovative dataset that is three times the size of The Pile, encompassing a staggering 1.5 trillion tokens. We plan to share more information about this dataset in the near future. The extensive nature of this dataset enables Stable LM to excel remarkably in both conversational and coding scenarios, despite its relatively modest size of 3 to 7 billion parameters when compared to larger models like GPT-3, which boasts 175 billion parameters. Designed for versatility, Stable LM 3B is a streamlined model that can efficiently function on portable devices such as laptops and handheld gadgets, making us enthusiastic about its practical applications and mobility. Overall, the development of Stable LM marks a pivotal step towards creating more efficient and accessible language models for a wider audience.

Code Llama is an advanced language model designed to generate code through text prompts, distinguishing itself as a leading tool among publicly accessible models for coding tasks. This innovative model not only streamlines workflows for existing developers but also aids beginners in overcoming challenges associated with learning to code. Its versatility positions Code Llama as both a valuable productivity enhancer and an educational resource, assisting programmers in creating more robust and well-documented software solutions. Additionally, users can generate both code and natural language explanations by providing either type of prompt, making it an adaptable tool for various programming needs. Available for free for both research and commercial applications, Code Llama is built upon Llama 2 architecture and comes in three distinct versions: the foundational Code Llama model, Code Llama - Python which is tailored specifically for Python programming, and Code Llama - Instruct, optimized for comprehending and executing natural language directives effectively.

BLOOM is a sophisticated autoregressive language model designed to extend text based on given prompts, leveraging extensive text data and significant computational power. This capability allows it to generate coherent and contextually relevant content in 46 different languages, along with 13 programming languages, often making it difficult to differentiate its output from that of a human author. Furthermore, BLOOM's versatility enables it to tackle various text-related challenges, even those it has not been specifically trained on, by interpreting them as tasks of text generation. Its adaptability makes it a valuable tool for a range of applications across multiple domains.