Apache Knox Description
The Knox API Gateway functions as a reverse proxy, prioritizing flexibility in policy enforcement and backend service management for the requests it handles. It encompasses various aspects of policy enforcement, including authentication, federation, authorization, auditing, dispatch, host mapping, and content rewriting rules. A chain of providers, specified in the topology deployment descriptor associated with each Apache Hadoop cluster secured by Knox, facilitates this policy enforcement. Additionally, the cluster definition within the descriptor helps the Knox Gateway understand the structure of the cluster, enabling effective routing and translation from user-facing URLs to the internal workings of the cluster. Each secured Apache Hadoop cluster is equipped with its own REST APIs, consolidated under a unique application context path. Consequently, the Knox Gateway can safeguard numerous clusters while offering REST API consumers a unified endpoint for seamless access. This design enhances both security and usability by simplifying interactions with multiple backend services.
Apache Knox Alternatives
Greatmail
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KrakenD
Engineered for peak performance and efficient resource use, KrakenD can manage a staggering 70k requests per second on just one instance. Its stateless build ensures hassle-free scalability, sidelining complications like database upkeep or node synchronization.
In terms of features, KrakenD is a jack-of-all-trades. It accommodates multiple protocols and API standards, offering granular access control, data shaping, and caching capabilities. A standout feature is its Backend For Frontend pattern, which consolidates various API calls into a single response, simplifying client interactions.
On the security front, KrakenD is OWASP-compliant and data-agnostic, streamlining regulatory adherence. Operational ease comes via its declarative setup and robust third-party tool integration. With its open-source community edition and transparent pricing model, KrakenD is the go-to API Gateway for organizations that refuse to compromise on performance or scalability.
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AccuKnox
AccuKnox offers a Cloud Native Application Security Platform (CNAPP) that follows a zero trust model. This platform is developed in collaboration with the Stanford Research Institute (SRI) and is founded on groundbreaking advancements in container security, anomaly detection, and data provenance. It is versatile enough to be implemented in both public and private cloud settings. The runtime security features of AccuKnox enable users to understand the application behavior of workloads, whether they are running in a public cloud, private cloud, on-premises virtual machines, bare metal, or within Kubernetes orchestrated or non-orchestrated pure-container clusters. In the event that a ransomware attacker breaches the pod's security and gains access to the vault pod, they may execute command injections, potentially encrypting the sensitive secrets stored in volume mount points. Consequently, organizations could be faced with exorbitant costs, often amounting to millions, to recover and decrypt their stolen secrets. This highlights the critical need for robust security measures in today’s digital landscape.
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Apache Sentry
Apache Sentry™ serves as a robust system for implementing detailed role-based authorization for both data and metadata within a Hadoop cluster environment. Achieving Top-Level Apache project status after graduating from the Incubator in March 2016, Apache Sentry is recognized for its effectiveness in managing granular authorization. It empowers users and applications to have precise control over access privileges to data stored in Hadoop, ensuring that only authenticated entities can interact with sensitive information. Compatibility extends to a range of frameworks, including Apache Hive, Hive Metastore/HCatalog, Apache Solr, Impala, and HDFS, though its primary focus is on Hive table data. Designed as a flexible and pluggable authorization engine, Sentry allows for the creation of tailored authorization rules that assess and validate access requests for various Hadoop resources. Its modular architecture increases its adaptability, making it capable of supporting a diverse array of data models within the Hadoop ecosystem. This flexibility positions Sentry as a vital tool for organizations aiming to manage their data security effectively.
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Company Details
Company:
Apache Software Foundation
Year Founded:
1999
Headquarters:
United States
Website:
knox.apache.org
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