Best On-Premises Embedded Database Systems of 2025

Ditto is the only mobile database with built-in edge device connectivity and resiliency, enabling apps to synchronize without relying on a central server or constant cloud connectivity. With billions of edge devices and deskless workers driving operations and revenue, businesses are hitting the limits of what traditional cloud architectures can offer. Trusted by Chick-fil-A, Delta, Lufthansa, Japan Airlines, and more, Ditto is pioneering the edge-native revolution, transforming how businesses connect, sync, and operate at the edge. By eliminating hardware dependencies, Ditto’s software-driven networking is enabling businesses to build faster, more resilient systems that thrive at the edge – no Wi-Fi, servers, or cloud required. Through the use of CRDTs and P2P mesh replication, Ditto's technology enables you to build collaborative, resilient applications where data is always available and up-to-date for every user, and can even be synced in completely offline situations. This allows you to keep mission-critical systems online when it matters most. Ditto uses an edge-native architecture. Edge-native solutions are built specifically to thrive on mobile and edge devices, without relying solely on cloud-based services. Devices running Ditto apps can discover and communicate with each other directly, forming an ad-hoc mesh network rather than routing everything through a cloud server. The platform automatically handles the complexity of discovery and connectivity using both online and offline channels – Bluetooth, peer-to-peer Wi-Fi, local LAN, WiFi, Cellular – to find nearby devices and sync data changes in real-time.

What makes eXtremeDB platform independent? - Hybrid storage of data. Unlike other IMDS databases, eXtremeDB databases are all-in-memory or all-persistent. They can also have a mix between persistent tables and in-memory table. eXtremeDB's Active Replication Fabric™, which is unique to eXtremeDB, offers bidirectional replication and multi-tier replication (e.g. edge-to-gateway-to-gateway-to-cloud), compression to maximize limited bandwidth networks and more. - Row and columnar flexibility for time series data. eXtremeDB supports database designs which combine column-based and row-based layouts in order to maximize the CPU cache speed. - Client/Server and embedded. eXtremeDB provides data management that is fast and flexible wherever you need it. It can be deployed as an embedded system and/or as a clients/server database system. eXtremeDB was designed for use in resource-constrained, mission-critical embedded systems. Found in over 30,000,000 deployments, from routers to satellites and trains to stock market world-wide.

Effortlessly handle intricate models with ArcadeDB while ensuring no compromises are made. Say goodbye to the concept of Polyglot Persistence; there's no need to juggle multiple databases. With ArcadeDB's Multi-Model database, you can seamlessly store graphs, documents, key values, and time series data in one unified solution. As each model is inherently compatible with the database engine, you can avoid the delays caused by translation processes. Powered by advanced Alien Technology, ArcadeDB's engine can process millions of records every second. Notably, the speed of data traversal remains constant regardless of the database's size, whether it houses a handful of records or billions. ArcadeDB is versatile enough to function as an embedded database on a single server and can easily scale across multiple servers using Kubernetes. Its compact design allows it to operate on any platform while maintaining a minimal footprint. Your data's security is paramount; our robust, fully transactional engine guarantees durability for mission-critical production databases. Additionally, ArcadeDB employs a Raft Consensus Algorithm to ensure consistency and reliability across multiple servers, making it a top choice for data management. In an era where efficiency and reliability are crucial, ArcadeDB stands out as a comprehensive solution for diverse data storage needs.

Chroma is an open-source embedding database that is designed specifically for AI applications. It provides a comprehensive set of tools for working with embeddings, making it easier for developers to integrate this technology into their projects. Chroma is focused on developing a database that continually learns and evolves. You can contribute by addressing an issue, submitting a pull request, or joining our Discord community to share your feature suggestions and engage with other users. Your input is valuable as we strive to enhance Chroma's functionality and usability.

CUBRID is a relational database management system (DBMS) specifically designed for online transaction processing (OLTP) that adheres to ANSI SQL standards, offering features such as MVCC support, high-availability capabilities, and user-friendly GUI tools for database management and migration. Additionally, it boasts compatibility with Oracle and MySQL, and supports a range of interfaces, including JDBC. Installation is straightforward, and it includes native GUI-based administration tools to streamline the development process. CUBRID's architecture is multi-threaded and multi-server, equipped with a native broker middleware, a cost-based optimizer, and advanced caching methods to enhance OLTP performance. It also incorporates highly reliable automatic failover technology via the CUBRID Heartbeat engine core, ensuring minimal downtime. With multi-volume support and automatic volume expansion, it can handle an extensive number of databases, tables, and indexes without size limitations. Furthermore, its robust features make it suitable for dynamic and scalable applications in various industries.

Transform your embeddings effortlessly with a single, powerful tool. Discover an extensive database crafted to deliver embedding capabilities that previously necessitated several different platforms, making it easier than ever to enhance your machine learning endeavors swiftly and seamlessly with Embeddinghub. Embeddings serve as compact, numerical representations of various real-world entities and their interrelations, represented as vectors. Typically, they are generated by first establishing a supervised machine learning task, often referred to as a "surrogate problem." The primary goal of embeddings is to encapsulate the underlying semantics of their originating inputs, allowing them to be shared and repurposed for enhanced learning across multiple machine learning models. With Embeddinghub, achieving this process becomes not only streamlined but also incredibly user-friendly, ensuring that users can focus on their core functions without unnecessary complexity.

Couchbase distinguishes itself from other NoSQL databases by delivering an enterprise-grade, multicloud to edge solution that is equipped with the powerful features essential for mission-critical applications on a platform that is both highly scalable and reliable. This distributed cloud-native database operates seamlessly in contemporary dynamic settings, accommodating any cloud environment, whether it be customer-managed or a fully managed service. Leveraging open standards, Couchbase merges the advantages of NoSQL with the familiar structure of SQL, thereby facilitating a smoother transition from traditional mainframe and relational databases. Couchbase Server serves as a versatile, distributed database that integrates the benefits of relational database capabilities, including SQL and ACID transactions, with the adaptability of JSON, all built on a foundation that is remarkably fast and scalable. Its applications span various industries, catering to needs such as user profiles, dynamic product catalogs, generative AI applications, vector search, high-speed caching, and much more, making it an invaluable asset for organizations seeking efficiency and innovation.

RocksDB is a high-performance database engine that employs a log-structured design and is entirely implemented in C++. It treats keys and values as byte streams of arbitrary sizes, allowing for flexibility in data representation. Specifically designed for rapid, low-latency storage solutions such as flash memory and high-speed disks, RocksDB capitalizes on the impressive read and write speeds provided by these technologies. The database supports a range of fundamental operations, from basic tasks like opening and closing a database to more complex functions such as merging and applying compaction filters. Its versatility makes RocksDB suitable for various workloads, including database storage engines like MyRocks as well as application data caching and embedded systems. This adaptability ensures that developers can rely on RocksDB for a wide spectrum of data management needs in different environments.