Best Columnar Databases for Netdata

BigQuery is a database designed to organize information in columns instead of rows, a configuration that greatly accelerates analytical queries. This streamlined layout minimizes the volume of data that needs to be scanned, resulting in enhanced query performance, particularly when dealing with substantial datasets. The columnar format is especially advantageous for executing intricate analytical queries, as it enables more effective handling of individual data columns. New users can take advantage of BigQuery’s columnar database features by utilizing $300 in free credits, allowing them to experiment with how this structure can optimize their data processing and analytics efficiency. Additionally, the columnar storage format offers improved data compression, leading to better storage utilization and quicker query execution.

ClickHouse is an efficient, open-source OLAP database management system designed for high-speed data processing. Its column-oriented architecture facilitates the creation of analytical reports through real-time SQL queries. In terms of performance, ClickHouse outshines similar column-oriented database systems currently on the market. It has the capability to handle hundreds of millions to over a billion rows, as well as tens of gigabytes of data, on a single server per second. By maximizing the use of available hardware, ClickHouse ensures rapid query execution. The peak processing capacity for individual queries can exceed 2 terabytes per second, considering only the utilized columns after decompression. In a distributed environment, read operations are automatically optimized across available replicas to minimize latency. Additionally, ClickHouse features multi-master asynchronous replication, enabling deployment across various data centers. Each node operates equally, effectively eliminating potential single points of failure and enhancing overall reliability. This robust architecture allows organizations to maintain high availability and performance even under heavy workloads.

OpenText Analytics Database is a cutting-edge analytics platform designed to accelerate decision-making and operational efficiency through fast, real-time data processing and advanced machine learning. Organizations benefit from its flexible deployment options, including on-premises, hybrid, and multi-cloud environments, enabling them to tailor analytics infrastructure to their specific needs and lower overall costs. The platform’s massively parallel processing (MPP) architecture delivers lightning-fast query performance across large, complex datasets. It supports columnar storage and data lakehouse compatibility, allowing seamless analysis of data stored in various formats such as Parquet, ORC, and AVRO. Users can interact with data using familiar languages like SQL, R, Python, Java, and C/C++, making it accessible for both technical and business users. In-database machine learning capabilities allow for building and deploying predictive models without moving data, providing real-time insights. Additional analytics functions include time series, geospatial, and event-pattern matching, enabling deep and diverse data exploration. OpenText Analytics Database is ideal for organizations looking to harness AI and analytics to drive smarter business decisions.

MariaDB Platform is an enterprise-level open-source database solution. It supports transactional, analytical, and hybrid workloads, as well as relational and JSON data models. It can scale from standalone databases to data warehouses to fully distributed SQL, which can execute millions of transactions per second and perform interactive, ad-hoc analytics on billions upon billions of rows. MariaDB can be deployed on prem-on commodity hardware. It is also available on all major public cloud providers and MariaDB SkySQL, a fully managed cloud database. MariaDB.com provides more information.