It enables efficient training on Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2) Trn1 instances powered by AWS Trainium. Additionally, for model deployment, it facilitates both high-performance and low-latency inference utilizing AWS Inferentia-based Amazon EC2 Inf1 instances along with AWS Inferentia2-based Amazon EC2 Inf2 instances. With the Neuron SDK, users can leverage widely-used frameworks like TensorFlow and PyTorch to effectively train and deploy machine learning (ML) models on Amazon EC2 Trn1, Inf1, and Inf2 instances with minimal alterations to their code and no reliance on vendor-specific tools. The integration of the AWS Neuron SDK with these frameworks allows for seamless continuation of existing workflows, requiring only minor code adjustments to get started. For those involved in distributed model training, the Neuron SDK also accommodates libraries such as Megatron-LM and PyTorch Fully Sharded Data Parallel (FSDP), enhancing its versatility and scalability for various ML tasks. By providing robust support for these frameworks and libraries, it significantly streamlines the process of developing and deploying advanced machine learning solutions.