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Comment Big Deal. Voters' minds are made up already. (Score 1) 157

These days you can't get very far trying to convince people to vote for your team. The sides are already locked in. You can get somewhere by asking people for specifics, such as when they say, "Candidate X is [some generally negative thing here]", you can just ask them to name one specific example of it, and they typically won't be able to. That's enough to make them stop and at least think.

But flooding social media with AI generated crap? Yeah, good luck with that.

Comment Re:same day voting, paper ballots and voter ID (Score 1) 157

Some very good ideas in there, with just one exception.

- "Watermarked ballots": Already being done if using scantron ballots. In fact, scanner can be physically set to accept only special ballot paper.
- "All ballots hand-counted": Terrible idea. Humans are lousy at counting repetitively. Scantron is thousands of times more accurate.
- "Mail-in by exception only": Excellent idea. Even further, mail-in only if voter will not be physically present.
- "Mail-in received and counted before election day": Yes, very good.
- "Mail-in must be witnessed, both provide image of ID": Yes, very good.

Comment No ad-free option? Then I'm not buying. (Score 1) 119

I am willing to pay a fair price for the content I consume, just as I do for everything else I purchase. What I am not willing to do is trade my time. They say time is money, but that's not correct; time is much more valuable than money. You can always make more money. You can never make more time.

What I now require is the ability to purchase access to your content without advertisements. No ad-free option, no subscription.

We have licensing firms that already provide blanket global licenses for specific reproductions of content such as lyrics and music. If there were an ad-free licensing agency where I could pay a fee that would be distributed to content creators globally, I would buy into that. There's no reason we have to rely on Alphabet or Meta to handle such licensing tracking. In the music world, this is handled by third parties, which provides some independence and audibility.

But in the meantime, each content platform will have to provide consumers like me an ad-free route if they wish to remain profitable.

Submission + - Biden Takes Aim at SpaceX's Tax-Free Ride in American Airspace (archive.is) 1

echo123 writes: President Biden wants companies that use American airspace for rocket launches to start paying taxes into a federal fund that finances the work of air traffic controllers.

= = = =

Every time a rocket soars into the sky carrying satellites or supplies for the International Space Station, air traffic controllers on the ground must take crucial steps to ensure that commercial and passenger aircraft remain safe.

The controllers, hired by the Federal Aviation Administration, close the airspace, provide real-time information on rockets and their debris and then reopen the airspace quickly after a launch is completed.

But unlike airlines, which pay federal taxes for air traffic controllers’ work for each time their planes take off, commercial space companies are not required to pay for their launches. That includes companies like Elon Musk’s SpaceX, which has launched more than 300 rockets over the past 15 years that often carried satellites for its Starlink internet service.

Submission + - AI's Impact on CS Education Likened to Calculator's Impact on Math Education

theodp writes: In Generative AI and CS Education, the new Global Head and VP of Google.org Maggie Johnson writes: "There is a common analogy between calculators and their impact on mathematics education, and generative AI and its impact on CS education. Teachers had to find the right amount of long-hand arithmetic and mathematical problem solving for students to do, in order for them to have the “number sense” to be successful later in algebra and calculus. Too much focus on calculators diminished number sense. We have a similar situation in determining the 'code sense' required for students to be successful in this new realm of automated software engineering. It will take a few iterations to understand exactly what kind of praxis students need in this new era of LLMs to develop sufficient code sense, but now is the time to experiment."

Johnson's CACM article echoes comments she made in a featured talk called The Future of Computational Thinking at last year's Blockly Summit (Blockly is the Google technology that powers drag-and-drop coding IDE's used for K-12 CS education, including Scratch and Code.org). Envisioning a world where AI generates code and humans proofread it, Johnson explained: "One can imagine a future where these generative coding systems become so reliable, so capable, and so secure that the amount of time doing low-level coding really decreases for both students and for professionals. So, we see a shift with students to focus more on reading and understanding and assessing generated code and less about actually writing it. [...] I don't anticipate that the need for understanding code is going to go away entirely right away [...] I think there will still be at least in the near term a need to understand read and understand code so that you can assess the reliabilities, the correctness of generated code. So, I think in the near term there's still going to be a need for that." In the following Q&A, Johnson is caught by surprise when asked whether there will even be a need for Blockly at all in the AI-driven world she describes, which she concedes there may not be.

Johnson's call to embrace AI to "raise the level of abstraction for software engineers" to boost their productivity comes as she exits the Board of Code.org, the tech-backed K-12 CS education nonprofit that pushed coding — including Java — into K-12 schools, but deviated a bit from their 'rigorous CS' mission last year to launch a new TeachAI initiative with tech industry partners to convince K-12 schools to embrace AI to increase the productivity of teachers and students not only in CS, but also in all other areas of education. Johnson's departure from Code.org — she was a founding Board member in 2013 — follows that of Microsoft President Brad Smith, Code.org's other founding Board member from industry, who has been focused on promoting Microsoft's AI efforts. Unlike Google, Microsoft is still represented on Code.org's Board by CTO Kevin Scott, who is credited with forging Microsoft's OpenAI partnership (with Smith and Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella) and whose assistant Dee Templeton joined OpenAI's Board as Microsoft's nonvoting observer in January following Sam Altman's reinstatement as OpenAI's CEO. Hey, it's a small K-12 CS and AI education world!

Submission + - Inadequate security measures led to Microsoft breach (apnews.com)

quonset writes: On Tuesday, the Cyber Safety Review Board, released a report laying blame on Microsoft for its shoddy cybersecurity practices, lax corporate culture and a lack of sincerity about the company’s knowledge of a targeted breach, which affected multiple U.S. agencies that deal with China last year. In short, a cascade of errors let state-backed Chinese cyber operators break into email accounts of senior U.S. officials including Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo.

The panel said the intrusion, discovered in June by the State Department and dating to May “was preventable and should never have occurred,” blaming its success on “a cascade of avoidable errors.” What’s more, the board said, Microsoft still doesn’t know how the hackers got in.

The panel made sweeping recommendations, including urging Microsoft to put on hold adding features to its cloud computing environment until “substantial security improvements have been made.”

It said Microsoft’s CEO and board should institute “rapid cultural change” including publicly sharing “a plan with specific timelines to make fundamental, security-focused reforms across the company and its full suite of products.”

In all, the state-backed Chinese hackers broke into the Microsoft Exchange Online email of 22 organizations and more than 500 individuals around the world including the U.S. ambassador to China, Nicholas Burns — accessing some cloud-based email boxes for at least six weeks and downloading some 60,000 emails from the State Department alone, the 34-page report said. Three think tanks and four foreign government entities, including Britain’s National Cyber Security Center, were among those compromised, it said.

Comment Also, please no more "corrected" performances (Score 2) 162

Everything the artists are saying about not diluting the experience of listening to actual musicians applies 100% to the current trend of "correcting" vocal performances with auto-tuning, pitch correction, and especially not with playing back a recorded vocal, and having the singer mime singing it "live". That hardly qualifies as live!

Submission + - FBI Agent Says He Hassles People 'Every Day, All Day Long' Over Facebook Posts (reason.com) 1

schwit1 writes: The FBI spends "every day, all day long" interrogating people over their Facebook posts. At least, that's what agents told Stillwater, Oklahoma, resident Rolla Abdeljawad when they showed up at her house to ask her about her social media activity.

Three FBI agents came to Abdeljawad's house and said that they had been given "screenshots" of her posts by Facebook. Her lawyer Hassan Shibly posted a video of the incident online on Wednesday.

Abdeljawad told agents that she didn't want to talk and asked them to show their badges on camera, which the agents refused to do. She wrote on Facebook that she later confirmed with local police that the FBI agents really were FBI agents.

"Facebook gave us a couple of screenshots of your account," one agent in a gray shirt said in the video.

"So we no longer live in a free country and we can't say what we want?" replied Abdeljawad.

"No, we totally do. That's why we're not here to arrest you or anything," a second agent in a red shirt added. "We do this every day, all day long. It's just an effort to keep everybody safe and make sure nobody has any ill will."

Comment Re:C(h)rom(e) (Score 4, Informative) 36

Please go and actually use a Chromebook. It's a Linux distribution that uses the web browser as just one of several application environments. In addition to the web environment, it supports containers for Andoid, Linux, and Windows apps, and integrates them all under one desktop manager, perfectly seamlessly.

Comment Don't make this mistake when you buy a Chromebook (Score 3, Insightful) 36

Do not buy an underpowered machine and expect ChromeOS to somehow make up the difference and let you run apps with an acceptable level of performance. You will hate running ChromeOS on a slow machine just as much as you would hate running Windows. Spend enough money on hardware that will last the full 10 years of support. Get a fast CPU. Web apps are especially susceptible to memory bloat, so do not skimp on RAM. You will not need a large local disk for the OS. Buy storage based on your app usage only. A 2-in-1 form factor is a game changer for many work flows. I will never go back to a normal clamshell design.

I have ChromeOS, Android, and Linux all installed on my Chromebook, and I use apps running on all three environments everyday. They've done a very good job integrating the desktop environment, you'd never know you were running on different hosts.

I have never had to do a manual install of a ChromeOS update. All updates are automatic, and most do require a restart, but I've never had work interrupted because of an update. I have had to do manual updates of the Linux container. ChromeOS attempts to keep this updated, but only about 1 in 3 updates can be done automatically. As every Linux user knows, you can't avoid having to jump in and fix up a dependency.

On the big selling points of ChromeOS -- you have to learn only one UI, all the hardware just works, updates are automatic, local storage is just a cache of your cloud accounts so you can literally switch entire machines in a manner of minutes -- they've done an outstanding job, in my opinion. This is as close to set-it-and-forget-it as it gets. Much better than an Apple laptop in that regard, and miles better than a Windows laptop.

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