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Transportation

Submission + - High School Students Build a 300 MPG Car (allcarselectric.com) 2

thecarchik writes: A group of high school students from the DeLaSalle School in Kansas City, Mo., have set out to build an electric car aimed at setting a new world record for efficiency. Working closely with engineers from Bridgestone Americas' Technical Center in Akron, Ohio, the students have just concluded tests on their electric car at the tire company’s Texas Proving Grounds and believe they have already set a new record. Test runs reported efficiency levels that would be the equivalent of more than 300 mpg and the team are now petitioning Guinness World Records to consider the accomplishments as a new world record.
Hardware

Submission + - Chips that flow with probabilities, not bits (technologyreview.com)

holy_calamity writes: "Boston company Lyric Semiconductor has taken the wraps off a microchip designed for statistical calculations that eschews digital logic. It's still made from silicon transistors. But they are arranged gates that compute with analogue signals representing probabilities, not binary bits. That makes it easier to implement calculations of probabilities, says the company, which has a chip for correcting errors in flash memory claimed to be 30 times smaller than a digital logic-based equivalent."
Science

Submission + - P != NP - or does it?

Coz writes: Vinay Deolalikar of HP published a "proof" last week that P != NP — one of the Holy Grails of computational theory. Since then, there have been several lively discussions on whether, and how, the proof holds up, and even the NY Times has weighted in — although their emphasis is on how fast the review has been, in the degree to which technologies have been employed to generate deeper insight and allow more people to examine such things faster.

Submission + - Rocket Thrusters Used to Treat Sewage (gizmag.com)

Zothecula writes: Rocket engines are generally not thought of as being environmentally-friendly, but thanks to a newly-developed process, we may someday see them neutralizing the emissions from wastewater treatment plants. The same process would also see those plants generating their own power, thus meaning they would be both energy-neutral and emissions-free. Developed by two engineers at Stanford University, the system starts with the formation of nitrous oxide (N2O) and methane gas — something that treatment plants traditionally try to avoid.
Games

Submission + - Bioware Bringing Mass Effect 2 to PS3 (examiner.com)

AndrewGOO9 writes: Today at Gamescom 2010, Bioware announced that they will in fact be bringing Mass Effect 2 to the Playstation 3. While Mass Effect was originally a Microsoft exclusive IP, this is nonetheless great news for Sony console owners the world over. Picking up where the first game left off, Commander Shepard is killed in an ambush by a mysterious alien species called the Collectors. Shepard is revived two years after the attack by an enigmatic organization called Cerberus, and is tasked with combating the Collectors menace. Mass Effect 2 arrives on the Playstation 3 early next year.

Submission + - Servers That Generate Their Own Electricity (datacenterknowledge.com)

1sockchuck writes: What if your web server could generate its own power? A small New York company has developed prototypes of servers and switches that use waste heat from the devices to generate electricity using thermoelectric effects. A growing number of data center operators are finding ways to harness the heat generated by racks of servers, but most choose to use waste heat to warm nearby offices or other parts of the data center. Applied Methodologies Inc. has taken a different approach, seeking to convert the waste heat back into small amounts of electricity that can be aggregated to power equipment within the data center.

Comment Re:Flip the question. (Score 1) 108

Someone should be auditing Apache and Linux, and it had better be the vendors making the cash off it. If Red Hat and the others aren't reviewing the code base regularly, I want to know what my support contract's paying for. I should receive an assurance that the system has been audited for most known vulnerabilities, and every patch should have eyes on it (besides the maintainer's) that look for obvious things (buffer overflows, SQL injection vulnerabilities) and oddness (the nightmare of a multi-patch Easter Egg full of badness from a malicious source).

That last bit is one of the things I have to fight most when recommending Open Source to non-techies. I've had them talk about the Jurassic Park scenario, where someone embeds lots of littls things in the code and then they know how to trigger a catastrophic reaction. The easy security vulnerabilities are treatable with monitoring and audits - it's an order of magnitude harder to audit a whole change trail.

Earth

Yellowstone Supervolcano Larger Than First Thought 451

drewtheman writes "New studies of the plumbing that feeds the Yellowstone supervolcano in Wyoming's Yellowstone National Park shows the plume and the magma chamber under the volcano are larger than first thought and contradicts claims that only shallow hot rock exists. University of Utah research professor of geophysics Robert Smith led four separate studies that verify a plume of hot and molten rock at least 410 miles deep that rises at an angle from the northwest."

Comment Re:Didn't need a book to know this (Score 1) 140

YOU may not need a book to know this. but there are intelligent-in-their-area bean-counters who get sold on these things at major companies every year. THEY need this book, and as responsible techies, it's our job to make sure they have it. Remember, if it's in a book, it's not just OUR opinion - it's Official :)

Comment Re:Synergy, leverage, low hanging fruit, etc.. (Score 1) 345

Amen.

One of the things that the metrics can hide, though, is the effect of institutionalizing reviews. If you're on a long project with the same team, everyone begins to perform to a certain level and the code reviews seem to lose their importance. It's ironic, it is.

If you have new folks join the team, though, it usually only takes a few code reviews for them to "get it" and figure out the level of expertise expected.

On my favorite project so far, we had full code reviews for the first phase, and dialed them back to "peer reviews" requiring only 2-3 folks to do online review of the code units. Critical units were also reviewed by the lead developer and systems engineer responsible for that component. It was very much worth it.

Comment Re:Irresponsible headline, summary (Score 1) 911

"On the other hand, the flight computer has the experience of every simulated and real emergency any plane has ever been through"

No, it doesn't. The flight computer has the control laws of the airplane. It's not an AI - it doesn't learn, although it can be updated. Avionics and airframe manufacturers are always learning more about their planes, and these lead to tweaks in fly-by-wire systems, but the plane doesn't "learn" or gain "experience".

You seem ignorant of the degree to which professional commercial pilots get torture-tested in simulators. FlightSafety International does a multi-million dollar business every year training corporate pilots in handling emergencies, and each of the major airlines in the US and Europe operates their own simulation centers where pilots have to be re-certified every six months or so. They may not live through actual emergencies often, but they go through simulated ones in fully accurate cockpits on motion bases with good graphics outside. Check out http://www.flightsafety.com/fs_service_simulation_systems.php to see what they can do.

Comment Re:private pilot (Score 1) 408

There are a lot of flying clubs in the US; most mid-sized airports have at least one. Plus, used airplanes for VFR flying are getting pretty cheap these days, and if you can deal with old avionics you can fly most of the country.

That said, I'd upgrade to a Mode S transponder and a moving-map GPS first thing if I had to fly around any of the complex airspace around here (DC, NY, LA, Chicago). And carry a good handheld radio in case the plane's decides to quit.

Intel

Submission + - Intel launches Montvale Itanium chip

Sobaz writes: Intel announced today its line of Itanium products for high-end computing servers. Codename Montvale, originally due in 2006, the launch of Montvale has been held up until now. Like Montecito, the new Itanium chip is based on a manufacturing process with circuitry dimensions of 90 nanometers, ships in seven iterations consisting of six dual-core chips and a single-core chip. There are 3 new features over the current Itanium line.

1. Core level lock-step- improves the data integrity by eliminating undetected errors in the core 2. A power management feature known as demand based switching (DBS) 3. An increase in the front side bus (FSB) performance by up to 667MHz

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