79470739
submission
1sockchuck writes:
Does it make sense for state to offer tax incentives to lure huge data center projects? After an extended debate, legislators in Michigan have approved tax breaks for a $5 billion data center in Grand Rapids. The project from Switch, which previously built the SuperNAP in Las Vegas, brought the debate into stark relief due to the size of the project — an estimated 2 million square feet of data center space. States competing for projects often find themselves in a bind, since the highly-automated facilities create a limited number of permanent jobs, but many states already offer juicy incentives. Michigan ultimately sought a middle path, tying the tax breaks to job creation goals. If the data center jobs don't materialize, the breaks disappear.
79439115
submission
1sockchuck writes:
Cloud server farms have migrated to rural areas in Iowa and Oregon, but there's still plenty of infrastructure action in the big city. Urban carrier hotels are once again attracting investment and business, nearly 20 years after they marked the frontier of the transition from telcos to data centers. Companies like Netrality and Infomart are investing heavily in developing meet-me rooms in these facilities, underscoring the enduring power of the cross connect – the physical connection between networks that knits the Internet together.
79303485
submission
1sockchuck writes:
Data center providers are offering space with less power infrastructure than traditional mission-critical facilities, citing demand from customers looking to forego extra UPS and generators in return for more affordable pricing. The demand for "variable resiliency" space reflects a growing emphasis on controlling data center costs, along with a focus on application-level requirements like HPC and bitcoin mining. Data center experts differed on whether this trend toward flexible design was a niche, or a long-term trend. “In the next 12 months,data center operators will be challenged to deliver power to support both an HPC environment as well as traditional storage all under one roof," said Tate Cantrell, CTO at Iceland's Verne Global. "HPC will continue the trend to low resiliency options.” But some requirements don't change. "Even when they say they’re OK with lower reliability, they still want uptime," noted one executive.
79089555
submission
1sockchuck writes:
This week's Slashdot poll shows a strong preference for renewable energy to power data centers, with solar energy leading the pack. But until recently, only a few colocation providers have actually sourced renewable energy to support their facilities. A sign of progress is the commitment by Equinix, the world's largest colo provider, to shift to 100 percent renewable energy for the more than 100 data centers it operates across the world. The company is seeking to accomplish this through power purchase agreements and buying green power from utilities that offer it. Equinix is also testing both on-site solar arrays and fuel cells from Bloom Energy, which is slowly gaining traction in data centers. Although hyperscale cloud companies are sourcing more green energy, the Natural Resources Defense Council has targeted the multi-tenant data center sector as a source for huge potential gains in renewables.
78834951
submission
1sockchuck writes:
The largest cloud builders now pump at least $1 billion into each of their new data center campuses, and may invest as much as $5 billion in future projects. This week Data Center Frontier profiles the top 10 cloud campuses, which feature massive investments in Virginia by Microsoft ($1.7 billion), Digital Realty ($1.3 billion) and DuPont Fabros ($1.2 billion). The NSA, Google and Apple have all spent in excess of $1 billion on their largest campuses. The top-ranked cloud campus is the Switch SUPERNAP project in Las Vegas, which has grown to 1.4 million square feet over three data centers. Switch has announced plans to spend $5 billion to convert an odd pyramid-shaped office building in Michigan into a data center, and has broken ground on a massive Reno project that kicks off with a single building with 1 million square feet of space.
78589449
submission
1sockchuck writes:
Intel has begun using extra-tall racks that pack more servers into the same space. The 60U racks are part of a new Intel design that combines extreme density and energy efficiency, with a Power Usage Efficiency (PUE) of 1.06. The new prototype is running in a former semiconductor fabrication plant in Santa Clara, Calif. where workers clad in “bunny suits” once created Atom chips. The fab, known as D2, was shuttered in 2009, but is being transformed into a leading edge data center. The nine-foot racks can support rack densities of up to 43kW, Fortunately, admins won't need ladders to maintain switches, which have been moved to the bottom of the rack.
78199931
submission
1sockchuck writes:
Data center developers are buying up land in northern Virginia, preparing for explosive growth of cloud computing infrastructure. Digital Realty just bought land in Ashburn, Virginia to support 2 million square feet of data center space, while DuPont Fabros, RagingWire and Sabey have also locked up land parcels for future growth. Why is Ashburn so hot? Cloud builders crave proximity to an Internet exchange operated by Equinix, which itself just bought land for another 1 million square feet of colocation space. That's one of the reasons why Amazon Web Services operates more than 20 data centers in northern Virginia. "Data center demand is stronger today than it’s ever been," said Bill Stein, the CEO of Digital Realty.
78199685
submission
1sockchuck writes:
Data center developers are buying up land in northern Virginia, preparing for explosive growth of cloud computing infrastructure. Digital Realty just bought land in Ashburn, Virginia to support 2 million square feet of data center space, while DuPont Fabros, RagingWire and Sabey have also locked up land parcels for future growth. Why is Ashburn so hot? Cloud builders crave proximity to an Internet exchange operated by Equinix, which itself just bought land for another 1 million square feet of colocation space. That's one of the reasons why Amazon Web Services operates more than 20 data centers in northern Virginia. "Data center demand is stronger today than it’s ever been," said Bill Stein, the CEO of Digital Realty
78047761
submission
1sockchuck writes:
After years of focus on hyperscale server farms, there's new demand for data centers to serve edge content and the service provider market in smaller cities. How do you match the size of the data center to the demand profile of smaller markets? Pre-fabricated data center designs are playing a key role, deploying server space in smaller, digestible chunks. This avoids the overbuilding that led to the data center glut during the dot-com boom, but also allows customers to expand gradually. But the "data center in a box" has evolved since the Sun Blackbox, and now includes a focus on factory-built power rooms and lean construction of data halls, as well as the evolving designs for containerized solutions.
77974493
submission
1sockchuck writes:
By immersing IT equipment in liquid coolant, a new data center is reaching extreme power densities of 250 kW per enclosure. At 40 megawatts, the data center is also taking immersion cooling to an entirely new scale, building on a much smaller proof-of-concept from a Hong Kong skyscraper. The facility is being built by Bitcoin specialist BitFury and reflects how the harsh economics of industrial mining have prompted cryptocurrency firms to focus on data center design to cut costs and boost power. But this type of radical energy efficiency may soon be key to America's effort to build an exascale computer and the increasingly extreme data-crunching requirements for cloud and analytics.
77813959
submission
1sockchuck writes:
This week's case in which a Paris data center lost its license isn't an isolated incident, but the latest in a series of disputes in which community groups have fought data center projects, citing objections to generators or power lines. Data center site selection is often a secretive process, with cloud builders using codenames to cloak their identity. Community groups are using social media, blogs, research and media outreach to bring public attention to the process and voice their concerns. Protests from a Delaware group led to the cancellation of a data center project that planned to build a cogeneration plant. In Virginia, a coalition has organized to oppose a power line for an Amazon Web Services data center. Everyone wants their Internet, just not in their backyard.
77610389
submission
1sockchuck writes:
There are more wired businesses than ever in towns and cities across America. That’s why the data center industry is coming to smaller cities you may not think of as technology hubs. Industry executives say the convergence of cloud computing, Big Data and the Internet of Things will require data centers in many places outside the traditional “Big Six” markets (Northern Virginia, New York/New Jersey, Chicago, Dallas, Silicon Valley and Los Angeles). “We’re seeing success in the Tier 2 markets,” said Kevin Bostick of 365 Data Centers, which operates in markets like Buffalo, Nashville and Pittsburgh. “We feel very confident with our ability to grow in these markets, especially given what we’ve seen over the past six months.” Commercial real estate brokers confirm the trend, citing strong interest in the Pacific Northwest (especially Portland).
77302559
submission
1sockchuck writes:
At this week's AWS re:Invent conference, Amazon Web Services introduced new features and looked ahead to a future in which enterprise compouting shifts to the cloud. But AWS also looked back at how a disaster reshaped its supply chain. In 2011, an unusually heavy monsoon season led to massive flooding in Thailand, which at the time manufactured nearly half of the world’s supply of hard disk drives (HDDs). Prices soared and shortages developed, and Amazon’s usual vendors were unable to deliver the volume the company sought to support its fast-growing cloud computing platform. “When a single flood hits half the manufacturing supply, and you don’t have a direct relationship with suppliers, it turns out to be hard to get what you need,” said AWS executive Jerry Hunter. So AWS executives jumped on a plane, flew to Thailand, and began building direct relationships that would support their shift to company-built hardware.
76684853
submission
1sockchuck writes:
As Sunday's outage demonstrates, the Amazon Web Services cloud is critical to many of its more than 1 million customers. Data Center Frontier looks at Amazon's cloud infrastructure, and how it builds its data centers. The company's global network includes at least 30 data centers, each typically housing 50,000 to 80,000 servers. "We really like to keep the size to less than 100,000 servers per data center," said Amazon CTO Werner Vogels. Like Google and Facebook, Amazon also builds its own custom server, storage and networking hardware, working with Intel to produce processors that can run at higher clockrates than off-the-shelf gear.
76204373
submission
1sockchuck writes:
RagingWire has begun building a 1 million square foot data center campus in the Telecom Corridor north of Dallas. Data centers have been growing in scale for years, but this project reflects the extent to which massive amounts of computing power are being concentrated in regional hubs. This super-sizing of data center campuses allows cloud platforms (and the data center providers that serve them) to rapidly add server capacity and electric power.
