Comment Re:The reason that I don't believe it. (Score 2, Informative) 315
The math is not too bad, but it does involve propeller theory which is where the magic happens. The goal is to make a propeller and cart that requires less energy than is provided by the wind pushing against the prop thrust. The energy supplied is:
E = (wind speed * prop thrust) - (cart drag * ground speed).
So if the energy required by the prop is less than E, the system works. You use the difference between cart speed - wind speed for the velocity of the air thru the prop.
E = (wind speed * prop thrust) - (cart drag * ground speed).
So if the energy required by the prop is less than E, the system works. You use the difference between cart speed - wind speed for the velocity of the air thru the prop.