Submission + - John McCarthy, AI pioneer, LISP inventor, dead at (theregister.co.uk)
An anonymous reader writes: from Hammer-- He coined the term, Artificial Intelligence, created LISP
and founded the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory.
About LISP and Mccarthy, from Paul Graham
"He showed how, given a handful of simple operators and a notation for functions, you can build a whole programming language. He called this language Lisp, for "List Processing," because one of his key ideas was to use a simple data structure called a list for both code and data."