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Comment Re:Mission Critical (Score 2, Informative) 324

Maybe I wasn't clear, the mainframe in maintenance has nothing to do directly with inflight operations. The computers on board are completely independent of those in the maintenance system. Now, if there are wireless connections, allowing the maintenance mainframe and the aircraft to share information, it MAY be possible for a virus to gain access to the aircraft, but I am pretty sure this has not happened yet, possibly to the security in place, or possibly no one has really tried to infect an aircraft with a virus.

Indirectly, the maintenance mainframe's failure to alert on related system faults MAY be a factor in future mishaps, but it does not appear that the infected mainframe had anything to do with this one.

Comment Re:Shit. (Score 1) 324

The latter is the more correct statement. The investigation determined that the aircrew overrode a weight-on-wheels sensor, allowing the aircraft to think it was in "flight" mode while on the ground. In effect, the aircrew defeated three separate safety measures to cause this mishap. The IT problem with the maintenance mainframe may be something to consider to prevent future accidents, but it appears it had little/no effect on this one.

Comment Re:Mission Critical (Score 4, Interesting) 324

Hate to rain on the IT parade here, but the investigation revealed that the aircrew had the aircraft on "in-flight" mode, leading to erroneous indications (forcing the first abort), and then excluding the no flaps/no slats pre-takeoff configuration error warning. The crew also called for the flaps/slats settings to be proper without actually checking them. In effect, they were able to defeat three separate safety measures to prevent exactly this kind of mishap from happening.

It does not appear that an infection of the mainframe maintenance computer is anything more than a side note in this particular mishap. It may, however, be something for airline maintenance personnel to be aware of to prevent future incidents.

The real question is why the aircrew are allowed to override a weight-on-wheels (WOW) sensor, when that is primary used for troubleshooting by ground crews. Putting the aircraft into "flight" mode while on the ground requires special attention to actions/procedures (as in when a USAF F-4 shot up a maintenance truck when the WOW switch was in override and the weapons crew performed an ops check on the gun system--ops check good, BTW).

Comment Re:Free Market = good; Capitalism = Usury (Score 4, Informative) 483

Please read the Parable of the Talents, as told by Jesus in Matthew, chapter 25, starting at verse 14. Interest/usury was only forbidden against other Jews in the Old Testament. What you do with your money, how you treat God's gift to you, is the point. If God has blessed you with the ability to make money, legally and fairly, and you use that to do God's will (help the poor, build up his church, feed the hungry, send missions to the ends of the Earth, etc), then you are to be praised. If you just hide your talents (literally and figuratively) under the bed, then you reject God's blessings and reject His confidence in you to do His work. I also refer you to 1Corinthians 10:23, ("Everything is permissible"-but not everything is beneficial. "Everything is permissible"-but not everything is constructive). We have the freedom as believers in Christ to use the talents God gives us as we think best serves God's plan (hopefully with lots of prayer for guidance), but we need to ensure it is beneficial and constructive, and seeks the good of others. Therefore we don't have to worry about proscriptions on types of foods, or interest, or the other rules of the Old Testament, as that covenant has been fulfilled. We have a new covenant in Jesus Christ. 2Corinthians, Chapter 3, verse 6: He has made us competent ministers of a new covenenant-not of the letter but of the Spirit; for the letter kills, but the Spirit gives life." Unless, of course, you are Jewish, then the old rules still apply...

Submission + - QDR Independent Panel and Active "Immune System" (foreignpolicy.com)

DougF writes: The Quadrennial Defense Review Independent Panel is calling for several initiatives in dealing with threats to U.S. domains, including the .mil, .gov, and .com. From page 65 (of 158):

Today, the U.S. military can defend its networks within and at their perimeter, yet it is less able to prevent attacks before they occur. The military is essentially limited to a reactive and forensic posture as opposed to a dynamic and preventive one. The Panel believes the United States must have the ability to defend its critical networks beyond the boundaries of its own infrastructure to forestall catastrophic cyber threats before our networks or the information they contain are damaged or destroyed. We need an active immune system with the capacity and authority to shut down an attack instantaneously at the point of origin. However, this defensive footing is more a matter of the proper authorities than of technology. We need to identify the kinds of attacks we can treat diplomatically as acts of war, and eliminate them. An active immune system—an automatic, self-healing network—that protects our networks is in some ways a whole new paradigm. The capability should be predicated on a set of standing rules of engagement (SROE) that is sufficiently flexible to respond to myriad threats. These SROEs must account for the expanded event horizon and compressed timeline that characterize operations in cyberspace. The mechanisms, means, and modes the Department uses to render assistance to other departments, agencies, or branches of government is unclear. The Department of Defense should be responsible for cyber security of the .mil domain, and it should be given clear authority to support the DHS for cyber security of both the .gov and .com domains so that DHS does not have to replicate the capabilities now resident in U.S. Cyber Command (USCYBERCOM) and the National Security Agency (NSA).

It will be interesting to see what kinds of hacks and attacks will be classified as "acts of war", and how the U.S. plans on a) pre-identifying such kinds of attacks based on either the nature of the instrument used (trojan horse, virus, etc), or possibly on the effect of the attack; b) timely justification an active "immune system" response when the attack originates on foreign soil or in foreign servers that allows for a credible response yet denies the attacker time to escape retribution, and the level of the response to eliminate the threat; and c) the prevention of collateral damage (e.g. how do you take out just portions of a critical server that may be an unsuspecting host to the attack. The QDR Independent Panel report can be found here: http://www.foreignpolicy.com/files/fp_uploaded_documents/100728_QDR%20Ind.%20Review%20Rept.%207.27.10.pdf

Wireless Networking

Submission + - Hacking Your Car (technologyreview.com)

DougF writes: As we push forward with interconnectivity and the benefits that brings, we also offer those who can hack the system even more opportunities to not only endanger our checkbooks and privacy, but increasingly our lives as well. Should we insist that before a new technology be brought on board that it is 100% secure? Aren't we just swapping one danger (human-controlled vehicles and resultant deaths on the highways) for a more modern one (hacked traffic incidents)?

Comment Re:But... (Score 1) 459

And now ebook publishers are doing the same thing.

I have an ebook addiction. I am happy to pay for them. I want the publisher and the author to get money, so I can get more ebooks. I even put up with the ebooks having DRM.

But most of the major publishers decided, as of April 1 this year (and no, it wasn't an April Fools), to exert a ridiculous level of control over retailers. Most of the books I want are now "not available in your country". So after spending a good sum of money on ebooks over the last year or so, the publishers have decided my money isn't good enough.

Before April, I had never downloaded a possibly-illegal ebook. Now I have two choices: somehow get over my addiction, or download free non-DRM copies.

Sellers/publishers of electronic stuff, be it ebooks, games, movies, tv shows, music or even software, really need to wake up. If they refuse to sell people what the people want, people will look for other ways to obtain it. And that carries the risk that people will stop paying any attention to what is available for sale.

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