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China

China Building Gigantic Structures In the Middle o->

Submitted by vbraga
vbraga writes "New photos have appeared in Google Maps showing unidentified titanic structures in the middle of the Chinese desert. The first one is an intricate network of what appears to be huge metallic stripes. It'(TM)s located in Dunhuang, Jiuquan, Gansu, north of the Shule River, which crosses the Tibetan Plateau to the west into the Kumtag Desert. It covers an area approximately one mile long by more than 3,000 feet wide. The tracks are perfectly executed, and they seem to be designed to be seen from orbit."
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Comment: Re:I didnt know slavery was a skillset. (Score 1) 153

by vbraga (#37679240) Attached to: Foxconn's Brazil Plan Stalled

That's pretty good euphemism. People who can only rely on public education and universal health care finish school without knowing how to read properly and die before they can receive an organ transplant.

Well, it's not that simple. There's a few outstanding public hospitals like the Sarah Kubitscheck Rehabilitation Network (Brasilia, Rio and Salvador, if I recall correctly) and INCA (Rio). HIV treatment is actually world class. The same goes for education, CAP/UFRJ, Colegio Naval are a few public schools that usually rank among the best schools in the country.

The biggest problem of SUS ("Unified Health System") is that is actually unlimited in coverage, but resources are limited. SUS is by law forced to offer even sex change operations, for example. Some plastic surgeries are also included. Reproductive medicine, too. In a world with limited resources this means that is actually stretched far beyond what it can accomplish. The best thing would be to scale back coverage and focus in essential needs.

Unfortunately this is impossible without a complete change of the Brazilian constitution and of the established legal practice. The concept of "direito adquirido", where if a person receives an entitlement for a good length of time it cannot be taken away, is widely accepted by judges. Any scaling back of social security benefits would be crushed in court. Brazil actually expends with social security, per capita, the same amount Sweden does. But the money is siphoned out of the system by corruption and by senseless benefits (a 20 years old married to a 80 years old is entitled to a life long pension after the 80 years old partner dies, even if the 20 year old is not financial dependent on the 80 years old.).

Another bad aspect of the Brazilian legal system is that the government is bound by law to "reduce inequality between states" which, de facto, means penalizing successful states with high taxes and expending an incredible amount of money in pork projects in the least successful states. Those pork projects are usually populist projects, allowing populist (and corrupt) politicians to gain votes. The same populist politicians will vote for more pork expending, perpetuating themselves into power.

The best for Brazil would be an all encompassing reducing of the scope of social benefits, driving populists out of the power, minimizing the amount expend on pork. Unfortunately no politician advocates that and the Workers Party administration is ever increasing the pork expending and government intervention on the economy. If things don't change soon, I'm thinking about just jumping ship and migrating somewhere else.

Comment: Re:I didnt know slavery was a skillset. (Score 1) 153

by vbraga (#37576318) Attached to: Foxconn's Brazil Plan Stalled

At least my former employer Manaus office is mostly manned by people from Southeastern or Southern Brazil but it's a software development company. I might be wrong today, since it has been a while since I was there. Industrial workforce it's probably most composed by natives. Anyway, skilled labor shortage is a serious problem. It became common to do some recruiting in Argentina or Uruguay since Brazilian salaries are way higher then theirs it's easy to hire, and there's no lack of skilled people in our Southern neighbors. I've seen some recruiting drives in Portugal and in Japan (mostly aimed at Brazilian expats).

Comment: Re:I didnt know slavery was a skillset. (Score 4, Informative) 153

by vbraga (#37574080) Attached to: Foxconn's Brazil Plan Stalled

Well, this kind of gold mining is not a common activity in Brazil. It's actually downright illegal but you can find a few miners doing this in remote areas, specially in the North, near the Guyana borders. I don't think the country is as bad as you seems to think it is. For sure, there's a lot of people living in the most abject condition, specially in North and Northeastern Brazil, but for most, it's just a normal country although a poor one. As a software developer I make more or less the same I'd make working in Southern Europe, for example.

Most of large electronics equipment manufacturers are located in the Manaus Industrial Park. I've had the chance to tour some facilities - both here and abroad - and safety conditions in most large Manaus employers are equivalent to what you expect elsewhere. Salaries are low, both so is the living cost. Work week is 44 hours and this is usually respected in industrial companies (overtime is common for professionals, almost everywhere in the world as far as I know). 30 paid vacation days per year, which is actually better than some other places.

The biggest problem, labor wise, in Brazil is law enforcement. The country is downright unable to enforce labor laws through the country. If you're working in a company that respects the law you're in a rather fine situation. If you don't have a job or have one outside "the legal economy" (like your friend family doing gold mining), then you're downright screwed.

Even then, there's universal health care and free public education everywhere. Quality is not that good, most middle or upper classes will have private insurance and schooling, but it's there including for everyone even expensive therapies (like HIV, or cancer, and so on) are included in the universal coverage.

In the end, I'm pretty sure that there are way better places to be. But it is not bad like you seem to think, and most people have way better conditions than being an almost slave in a Foxconn factory.

I didn't do it! Nobody saw me do it! Can't prove anything! -- Bart Simpson

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