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Books

Supreme Court Upholds First Sale Doctrine 648

Posted by timothy
from the stopped-clock-right-twice-a-day dept.
langelgjm writes "In a closely-watched case, the U.S. Supreme Court today vindicated the first-sale doctrine, declaring that it "applies to copies of a copyrighted work lawfully made abroad." The case involved a Thai graduate student in the U.S. who sold cheap foreign versions of textbooks on eBay without the publisher's permission. The 6-3 decision has important implications for goods sold online and in discount stores. Justice Stephen Breyer said in his opinion (PDF) that the publisher lost any ability to control what happens to its books after their first sale abroad."
Government

NSF Audit Finds Numerous Cases of Alleged Plagiarism 44

Posted by Soulskill
from the because-there-are-no-consequences-to-scamming-the-government dept.
sciencehabit writes "The National Science Foundation (NSF) is investigating nearly 100 cases of suspected plagiarism drawn from a single year's worth of proposals funded by the agency. The cases grow out of an internal examination by NSF's Office of Inspector General (IG) of every proposal that NSF funded in fiscal year 2011. James Kroll, head of administrative investigations within the IG's office, tells ScienceInsider that applying plagiarism software to NSF's entire portfolio of some 8000 awards made that year resulted in a 'hit rate' of 1% to 1.5%. 'My group is now swamped,' he says about his staff of six investigators."

Comment: Re:Capitalism. (Score 2) 81

by systemeng (#42422101) Attached to: Judge Grants Defendant's Motion To Explore Alleged Fraud By Prenda Law
In a Venture Capital funded startup, the VC puts up the original money. Taking the company public swaps the capital provided by the VC for capital provided by the public in the IPO. Publicly traded stock does little once the company is started unless new shares are issued after the company goes public.

Comment: Re:Bullshit (Score 1) 421

by systemeng (#41953935) Attached to: Amid Fiscal Uncertainty, Venture Capital Is Way Down In Silicon Valley
I know exactly what you mean, metlin. I've been doing business case analysis for a startup I'm developing which will produce a tangible product with a high profit margin. A single machine in the production process has 6 zeroes in the price tag and the amount of money needed by the company over 5 years has seven zeroes. While I was able to fund the basic research with my own checkbook, scaling it into a profitable product with that funding source is impossible.

Comment: Re:Some Quick Facts (Score 1) 192

by systemeng (#41270173) Attached to: The Lies Disks and Their Drivers Tell
The XFS guys are right. I've lost data multiple times on XFS due to their disk caches being enabled in Suse 11.4. My disks are ST9750420AS using bios raid. I finally had to disable disk write caches on bootup. These losses were not even due to power failure: these losses were incurred during graceful system shutdown.

Comment: Re:Field dependent requirement (Score 2) 1086

by systemeng (#40938557) Attached to: Ask Slashdot: How Many of You Actually Use Math?

I do chemical engineering research in my spare time. I actually had to use calculus a few weeks ago to derive an equation for making a mixture of 2 solvents as similar as possible to the properties of a third solvent. For two solvents, the answer was a calculus gimme.

For three solvents, I had to break out multivariable calculus and Lagrange multipliers which didn't generate a solution but instead reduced the problem to a 4x4 matrix inversion. The inversion would have been most easily solved by feeding the matrix into the LAPACK library but a pedant could have solved it in his own code using Cramer's rule.

In my case, calculus wasn't enough, it only reduced the problem to linear algebra. Basically, you have to have taken enough math to recognize when you have transformed a problem form an intractable form to a tractable form.

"We shall reach greater and greater platitudes of achievement." -- Richard J. Daley

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