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Comment: No to Java : not trustworthy: (Score 3, Insightful) 147

by Bozovision (#39879589) Attached to: JavaFX Runs On Raspberry Pi

Oracle's ludicrous claims in the Oracle/Google Android trial have shown that they are not trustworthy. Do not base your work on a base where you can be ransomed. No more Java. :-( And when you read Java stories, wonder to yourself every time whether it's the Oracle PR department astroturfing Java stories in an attempt to make Java appear relevant or to attempt to repair the damage.

Comment: Dynamic Tension (Score 1) 305

by Bozovision (#39765725) Attached to: Did Microsoft Simply Run Out of Time On Windows RT?

Strategy is where it's at.

Microsoft and Intel are companies that have a co-dependent relationship: MS depends on Intel to bring out new chips - driving better computers, because when someone buys a new computer they pay the Windows tax. But Intel got into bed with Apple too, because being dependent on MS alone is an uncomfortable place to be; remember what happened to [fill in your own long list of companies]. So MS needed to explain to Intel who is in charge in the relationship. And spending a few million dollars to make a version of Windows which does not depend on Intel is a good way to do it. It's got other benefits too: it might spur Intel into making an i86 architecture chip and chipset that can compete with Apple A-series (something intel is not keen on doing, apparently, or we'd have seen it), it strings ARM along for a bit, it's a useful cloak for any antitrust investigation into the relationship between Intel and Microsoft, it reminds Apple that encroaching on Windows territory is a bad idea, it provides an option for future development, and it's good for PR because journalists love to talk about new goodies.

All-in-all a pretty good strategic list of why you'd want to do this. And only costing a few million.

Of course you don't want to have a properly working version because that _really would_ jeopardize the relationship with Intel. So you make sure it's incompatible with Windows-proper in a variety of ways, like being unable to run Windows programs without extra work, and you make sure that in the existing form it doesn't threaten the business market.

But maybe you privately demo to Intel versions that can do these things.

Comment: Leverage your degree - that money matters (Score 1) 504

Go get a masters in CS, then apply to IBM: pretty soon now they are going to need people who have psych & CS to work with the human & animal simulations. http://www.scientificamerican.com/article.cfm?id=graphic-science-ibm-simulates-4-percent-human-brain-all-of-cat-brain

And if that doesn't interest you, your degree is most valuable in the year or so after you've gained it, until you have experience of your chosen field. If you don't want to study more, perhaps something where you can leverage the degree to gain operational IT experience - for instance something in user interface design. There are consultancies which specialise in this. Look for opportunities which leverage your degree.

Ethics sidenote: When you have simulated a brain and you killall on the processes, have you just done a bad thing? At what point is the cat simulation conscious? And should we be concerned about live animal experimentation? Now there's still a lot we have to learn about the ways that brains work - just look at the recently proposed microtubule idea for memory (can't find the original reference where I read about it, but Google shows a few results), but I think we are on the cusp of the where questions like this matter. Maybe models need aging built in, so that the cat dies a simulated death. And then there's the issue of whether keeping a conciousness in isolation is cruel. Should the simulation have simulated toys? Companions? Food?

Comment: There's quite a lot of dedup work (Score 1) 306

by Bozovision (#38599050) Attached to: Ask Slashdot: Free/Open Deduplication Software?

I was doing similar research a few days ago.

Some of these are already mentioned...

  • Lessfs - v1 is stable, v2 is pre-alpha/alpha. http://www.lessfs.com/
  • Blackhole - http://www.vanheusden.com/java/BlackHole/ - requires Java, which seems like a bad idea to me for a block level device, but I haven't tested it yet.
  • SDFS from OpenDedup - http://code.google.com/p/opendedup/ - http://www.opendedup.org/ - looks very promising, but may have stalled
  • Dedupfs for Ext3 - http://pages.cs.wisc.edu/~kosmatka/dedupfs/
  • ZFS. You know about that.
  • DragonFly/Hammer - http://www.dragonflybsd.org/hammer/ includes dedup. Competitor to ZFS and Btrfs, also using Btree. Includes block level dedup, but I'm not sure if it's fixed block or not. Suspect it is fixed.
  • Btrfs - there's a patch. Not sure if it's in mainlined yet. But without fsck btfs is not trustworthy enough. That's coming soon, but has been for a while. In case you read this as being negative about btrfs, it's not; it's an awesome file system, combining modern ideas and an excellent implementation, but it's still at testing stage for critical data.

Other stuff:

  • Dext2 - an idea. No code. http://code.google.com/p/binarywarriors/
  • BackupPC, the next version may have block level dedup, it's been suggested/requested. Numerous people pointed out the hard linking scheme it uses. I'm backing up VM images, which is what started me on this block-level dedup search, and when you have a small change in a 60BG file, it's a new file. (Yes, I have thought of schemes to split them.)
  • Bacula have been experimenting with block level dedup, fixed and sliding. May be in future versions.
  • Bup - https://github.com/apenwarr/bup has many of the ideas. It's not a file system, but could be reconstructed, I think. Based on Git store. I recommend reading http://apenwarr.ca/log/ which has more, and is entertaining. I think this is an excellent approach. Read back in his blog for details on bup ideas.
  • SquashFS - for static data.
  • Epitome - http://www.peereboom.us/epitome/man/ - for static data too, I think. Not fully investigated.
  • I know I saw at least one Google Summer of Code submission about dedup. Haven't followed it up yet, and couldn't find the tab in my browser.
  • Interesting conversation - http://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=2932335

By fixed block I mean that the file system does not search out shared data when the blocks are not on block boundaries. So if you add one byte to the beginning of a 10 GB file, and that has the unfortunate consequence of rippling up through all the blocks that make the file, then there will be no block level sharing with the original file. Of course that's a pathological case, but you get the idea.

Original poster, perhaps you could keep us informed of your findings? There's at least me who is also interested.

Comment: I for one disagree with his analysis (Score 3, Interesting) 397

by Bozovision (#38506828) Attached to: Charlie Kindel On Why Windows Phone Still Hasn't Taken Off

Firstly, he thinks that consumers are stupid: "They don’t know what they hate. All they know is they buy phone service from mobile carriers and/or buy a phone from a carrier. They love speeds & feeds and will generally buy anything they are told to by television ads and RSPs (Retail Sales Professionals)."

No: consumers ask their friends. Their friends are Slashdot readers. They know full-well what a phone Market dominated by Microsoft would look like, they know how Microsoft has behaved. Repeatedly. And they are not going to recommend a MS phone to anyone: friends don't screw friends. They all know it's just about protecting the desktop market, and the moment that MS has achieved that objective they'll screw the user. The clue is in the name: 'Windows Phone'.

Secondly: "My hypothesis is that it also enables too much fragmentation that will eventually drive end users nuts." I guess that's how it's worked out for x86 choice in the face of the Apple desktop monoculture. Nope? It turns out that we value openness. It's one of the variables we play with when making a choice between systems: given all else equal, we'll choose the system that's more open. Advantages of openness far outweigh the disadvantages like fragmentation. So all that Google has to do is keep Android at rough parity with Apple in terms of UI/features. But they are doing better than parity - it's cheaper for better.

Thirdly: Carriers know full well what happens to companies who partner with Microsoft. And so do device manufacturers. I guess some companies (cough, Nokia, cough), like the idea of handing their future to Microsoft, but it turns out that most think that's a bad idea. Sendo, anyone?

Then I'm sure we can find a bunch of people who will dispute that WP is the best technically. Form an orderly queue in the replies please.

But finally, even if you were to consider that WP was technically the best, the idea that the best tech is the winner has been roundly disproved again and again. Everyone, including Charlie Kindel, knows it's about the whole package. We all know that MS on the desktop isn't the best technically (it can't be - it has to satisfy everyone) but it is the best at the whole package.

Comment: Implications for user interface design (Score 2) 147

by Bozovision (#38368020) Attached to: Out of Sight, Out of Mind

If this research is validated, then there may be implications for UI design...

Gnome 3, for example, works using an application space focus, rather than a window focus. In one way that's quite appealing - it gives you full focus on the task at hand without the distraction of the 12 other programs you are running at the same time. The problem that lots of people have reported/commented on is that it makes it very difficult to be task focused when a task involves more than one program. Part of this may be to do with the doorway context switch impeding short term memory retention on the task at hand.

I've used Gnome 3 as an example, but it's far from alone; Metro & Apple full-screen apps spring to mind, though there's a mitigation with Apple full-screen in that it's not forced upon you.

I wonder if there's a way to enjoy the focus of application-centricity without the disadvantages? For instance, I can imagine keeping a map of the other applications visible, or a representation of the overall desktop/workspace, as you move th'rough the doorway between applications, and/or as you work in an application space. (Slashdot, you may want to vote this up so that it isn't deleted when this item is archived, so that there's some evidence of prior art when large megacorp tries to patent this UI idea.)

Something like that might be enough to jog short term memory and stop the context loss.

Or of course, we could decide that window centric works best, but work on ways to easily group windows into tasks.

Workspaces/Desktops are one way to accomplish this. The problem that I find with workspaces is that they are a clumsy way to manage tasks when I have an application that spans different tasks. But on the other hand, actively managing windows by marking and grouping them introduces unwelcome management overhead.

I would welcome a system whereby windows and applications were grouped together, either automatically or on the cue of the user, by virtue of the fact that they had been used together. (Again - oh no megacorp! - more prior art! ) For instance, one embodiment of this might be to group windows or applications based on the transfer of info between them. Cut and paste for example shows a transfer of info, and could be used as an indicator of affinity.

Comment: Advice on themes (Score 1) 28

by Bozovision (#37853776) Attached to: Book Review: Drupal 7 Themes

As ever, it depends:

Firstly, the landscape is constantly evolving, and some of what I say below reflects the current situation for Drupal 7. It may not be the same in six months time.

You need to decide:
Do you want very clean, targeted HTML and CSS? Or do you want as many options as possible in the CSS, and don't mind the cost of many wrapping divs and CSS with many overrides?

If it's the latter, then you will likely want to work from one of the starter themes, sculpting the CSS and templates to suit your design. Try the Stark (shipped with Drupal 7), Clean, Boron and Basic themes.

Or if it's the former then you will likely want to either build the theme from scratch or work from one of the minimal themes, and build up to cater for your exact requirements. Omega, Zen, Adaptive, Genesis and Fusion are all good bets.

You need to decide whether your design is grid-based or not. If it is grid-based, then it's easier to use a theme with built-in grid support. (Or you can add grid support to a theme which doesn't have it.) If your design is not gridded, then you are probably best-off not using a gridded theme (though of course you could override the grid classes to remove the grid.)

If it's grid-based, then the best is probably Omega, but 960 is worth a look. For non-gridded, Stark, Clean, Basic, Zen, Adaptive, Genesis and Fusion are all still ok.

You need to decide whether mobile support, HTML5, and adaptive theming are critical or not. Of course you can override the templates a theme provides, to include any of these, but starting off with a theme with them built-in will be easier for most people.

If any of these are critical, and you aren't interested in building in support yourself, then Omega, Adaptive, Genesis, Boron and Fusion have support for some or all of these features.

At the moment, if a maximal theme, with grid support is what interests you most, Omega is the best imo. The cost is that it's big, and complex.

There are several good resources:
http://drupal.org/node/323993 contains a list of starter themes.
http://www.chapterthree.com/blog/squiggy_rubio/review_drupal_6_starter_themes - is about Drupal 6, but much of it remains relevant for Drupal 7.
And in some blatant promotion, sometime in the next week we'll post an article at http://www.tanasity.com/ comparing and contrasting the best starter themes for Drupal 7, the work on which this note is based.

But soft you, the fair Ophelia: Ope not thy ponderous and marble jaws, But get thee to a nunnery -- go! -- Mark "The Bard" Twain

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