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Comment Re:Sentient cells? (Score 1) 170

So how do you 'reward' it?

It's just a clump of neural cells. It's not like it has a pleasure centre or anything.

To be honest this guy's (Kevin Warwick) previous work tends to lend a suggestion of dubiousness to the whole thing.

His first project was "interfacing" the human body with a machine by sticking a RFID chip in his arm and waving it in front of a reader! That's just as high tech as putting a wireless card in your wallet and tapping it on a reciever.

In this case, it sounds like all he has done is set up a bunch of neural cells which he uses as tangled cables:
1. Send input through here
2. Find out where output comes from
3. Plug control there

I may be oversimplifying, but without giving the cells some sort of feedback for them to know whether thier result is right or wrong, you will simply end upwith random connections being made until the robot no longer works.

It seems like he is getting really good at sticking biological bits into machines (and vice versa) but not making any real progress in actually getting useful information across that barrier.

(Even his robot hand experiment is just a variation of the mind control gamepad computer game manufacturers have been working on, only in his case he transmits the signal over the internet.)

Comment Whoa!!! A little bit too much Ayn Rand there (Score 1) 102

While there may be a number of people whose way of life consists of draining the resources of others to make thier own life better. Those are not the only people who need, or want, help.
        There are also people who may have been very productive for most of thier lives but due to accident, misfortune, or even temporary stupidity, may be in need of a little help to get back on thier feet. With this help, they could return to being productive members of society for the rest of thier lives, without it, whatever potential for production they still had will be lost permanently.

        While I definitely don't subscribe to the agenda which says "everyone is entitled to a certain level of enjoyment out of life, irrespective of what they put into it". Nevertheless, a good safety net means that you get more productive members of the society than you would otherwise.
A side effect of a good safety net though, is that it is very difficult to separate the permanently unproductive from those of temporarily reduced productivity.

        Besides, if you believe that people who can't survive on thier own (irrespective of how they got that way) shouldn't be helped to survive by others, why should cute animals be any different?

Comment Karma Suicide!!! (Score 3, Informative) 706

Funnily enough, I'm just reading super-freakonimcs and the authors mentioned a few things about the general male-female wage gap, which confirmed things in my personal experience.

All the research done shows women are are more likely to leave the workforce earlier than men or downshift in thier careers. Even the summary says that.
Basically, most of the factors that affect the pay gap are things done by choice.

On a personal level even a small amount observation will show that most women don't make as much money as men becuase they really don't want to.

When any of my male acquaintances are looking for a job thier first question is always "How can I get a job that pays more money."
With my female acquaintances when they are looking for a job the first comment is almost always "I want to know if i will like it there."

Men value money more on average while women value work environment and quality. Men are more likely to ask for a raise than women. And men are more likely to quit becuase they didn't get the raise while women are more likely to quit becuase they don't like the environment.

All this naturally leads to the conclusion that men will make more money than women but women will enjoy thier jobs more than men.

Can any of you say this isn't true in your own personal experience?

Comment Re:From what I've discovered... (Score 1) 579

I believe the grand parent was not referring to a grammatically incorrect question but a question based on a faulty assumption.

Before his response has been hijacked by the grammar police, I understood him to be reffering to a situation where you get asked the question
"What is the correct value for Pi"
and you answer
"An acceptable approximate is 3.142"
rather than spending ages trying to explain the concept of pi and why you can't give an accurate answer to the question.

That way you can satisfy your geeky need for accuracy without making people afraid to ask you questions.

Comment Re:It's so very odd..... (Score 1) 1376

Saying "I have no reason to believe there are pink fairies at the bottom of the garden" and saying "I am absolutely sure there are no pink fairies at the bottom of the garden" are two totally different things.

if you add the axiom that these fairies are invisble and try to avoid being noticed. Then Yes! it becomes arrogant to insist that they do not exist.

The GP is actually the most reasoned take on the issue I have yet heard.

The truth is that many scientific theories require similar levels of faith. (multiple universe theory, string theory, even some interpretations of Einstien's theory of relativity) They are supported by mathematical formulations that cannot be proved or disproved in reality in much the same way the proofs of a higher being are supported by philosophical formulations.
The existence of a mathematical formula is meaningless unless all the variables in it can be matched to existing and measurable physical phenomena.
Yet no one goes around writing books saying I believe string theory is rubbish.

Consider these scenarios
1. The world is actually the Matrix. The architect decides that only humans who belive in him will get downloaded into a cyber brain and live forever upon expiration of thier body. Does this not make him a defacto God.

2 Dr Manhattan (from watchmen) goes to another galaxy. Seeds it with life, watches over it as it grows, guides it towards sentience and gives the sentient beings a list of rules they should live by and steps back to see which of them sincerely obeys or disobeys (not out of fear). The ones that he deems worthy, at the moment of death are transfigured and given similar powers to him (a substitute body is of course provided for burial to prevent questions). doesn't this make him to all intents and purposes God.

3. The Ori/ The ancients (from stargate) are Gods in everything but name (despite the writers desperately trying to claim otherwise). In fact they are very similar to the greek/norse pantheons. Whether or not they ask for worship does not detract from the title.

I could think up more examples but I'm sure you see my point.

You cannot prove any of the above scenarios aren't currently the case. The only thing you can do (which is what stargate does) is to say becuase you know the origin of a God then that reduces from his/her/it's divinity.
But in the old Pantheons it was quite possible for a mortal to be elevated to Godhood.

As a scientist one of the most valuable pieces of information you can have is knowing what you don't know.

The Matrix

Submission + - Google builds Skynet

ShadowBot writes: Apparently, those fun guys at google have been working on "the first functional global-scale neuro-evolutionary learning cluster"

tonight we're pleased to announce that just moments ago, the world's first Cognitive Autoheuristic Distributed-Intelligence Entity (CADIE) was switched on and began performing some initial functions. It's an exciting moment that we're determined to build upon by coming to understand more fully what CADIE's emergence might mean, for Google and for our users. So although CADIE technology will be rolled out with the caution befitting any advance of this magnitude, in the months to come users can expect to notice her influence...

You may begin venerating your new overlord now.

Comment It's resonance (aka A Feedback loop) (Score 1) 561

The market movement is integrally random. It's true that, like most random systems, if you have all the inputs you can probably predict it, but no one has all the inputs.

A model of this random system helps people to improve thier predictions and they invest in the market based on these predictions.

Unlike say a climate model, where if everyone is totally wrong, the weather still does what it wants anyway. With the markets, investors acting based on the results of whatever model they are using are actually changing the reality of the market.

When everyone uses the same model, when the model says "Stock A is a good investment" everyone sees the model and decides it's a good investment, demand increases, price goes up. This information is then fed back into the model. The model now looks at the increased demand and says "A is an even better investment". Everyone looks at this result, demand increases even more and price goes up faster. This information is fed into the model again which now says "Wow! look at the action on that stock it's an absolutely GREAT investment!" Demand goes through the roof and prices soar.

the problem with this is that the people pushing up the prices are the speculators. And all speculators rely on the fact that at the end of all the rigmarole, there will be an actual consumer willing to pay the price they are quoting for the item. According to thier model lots of people are willing to pay the price. But in the real world all the consumers got prices out of the market ages ago. When the speculators now try to sell, prices crash!

when everyone is using a different model, this activity is spread across diffent stocks becuase the initial recommendations vary and so the feedback is watered down. But as more people rely on the same model, the more likely it is that that model will actually begin to become the cause of market movements, rather than a predictor, and the more acute the boom/bust cycles will be.

The same thing could be seen in the housing market (in the UK at least). Long after house prices were way to expensive for the average family (even with a hundred percent mortgage) to buy. Thousands of people were still desperately trying to borrow money to buy a house they couldn't afford. Afterall all the experts were predicting that house prices would rise and they would soon be able to sell it pay off thier loan and make a tidy profit.

The question they all forgot to ask was "Who's gonna buy it?"

Comment Re:Well, that does it... (Score 1) 394

Well..., actually this theory may be just as falsifiable as most Intelligent Design ones.

In most inteligent design theories the final piece of evidence to prove o disprove it is easily available after you're dead.

In the case of this model, we probably won't get detection methods good enough to create a less biased sample space until after those of us alive now are dead. So, all in all, we should be able to answer both questions at roughly the same time :)

Media

Submission + - Micosoft dossier on journalist leaks

Ludvig A. Norin writes: "Wired journalist Fred Vogelstein blogs about how he accidently got hold of a dossier on himself produced by Microsoft's PR firm, Waggener Edstrom. While it's not unusual for PR people to create background files on journalists, it's notable that this one leaked, and got commented by Waggener Edstrom's Frank Shaw and Wired Magazine editor in chief Chris Anderson. Makes for an interesting read — there's lots to learn from the inner workings of the Microsoft PR machinery."

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