Want to read Slashdot from your mobile device? Point it at m.slashdot.org and keep reading!

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×

Submission + - NSA Reportedly Hijacks PCs to Install Spyware (washingtonpost.com)

An anonymous reader writes: The Washington Post reports: "A German magazine lifted the lid on the operations of the National Security Agency’s hacking unit Sunday, reporting that American spies intercept computer deliveries, exploit hardware vulnerabilities, and even hijack Microsoft’s internal reporting system to spy on their targets."

Submission + - New York Investigators Obtain Fraudulent Ballots 97 Percent of Time (nationalreview.com) 8

cold fjord writes: National Review reports, "New York City’s Department of Investigation (DOI) has just shown how easy it is to commit voter fraud that is almost undetectable. Its undercover agents were able to obtain ballots for city elections a total of 61 times — 39 times using the names of dead people, 14 times using the names of incarcerated felons, and eight times using the names of non-residents. On only two occasions, or about 3 percent of the time, were the agents stopped by polling-place officials. In one of the two cases, an investigator was stopped only because the felon he was trying to vote in the name of was the son of the election official he was dealing with. Ballot security in checking birth dates or signatures was so sloppy that young undercover agents were able to vote using the name of someone three times their age who had died. As the New York Post reports: “A 24-year female was able to access the ballot at a Manhattan poll site in November under the name of a deceased female who was born in 1923 and died in April 25, 2012 — and would have been 89 on Election Day.” All of the agents who got ballots wrote in the names of fictitious candidates so as not to actually influence election outcomes."

Submission + - Unhappy with your government? Start a new one. 11

An anonymous reader writes: Stories like the NSA revelations (among many others) suggest that modern governments may be getting the sense that they exist of their own right and independent of the people who allegedly democratically control them. When faced with trying to "fix" this situation, individuals are daunted by the scope of the task. The institutions of government are huge and difficult to imagine changing. However, apart from changing from the inside or revolting against the system, there is a very different alternative: just set up a new government. Of course current governments frown on that, but there are ways around it. Seasteading advocates creating new nations in newly-created lands (i.e., on the seas). Open source governance advocates setting up new, internet-based communities with their own governance system and allowing those communities to gradually push out the antiquated systems. What's your plan for living in democracy in the coming year?

Submission + - PC Plus Packs Windows and Android Into Same Machine (foxnews.com)

jones_supa writes: At the mammoth Consumer Electronics Show (CES) in Las Vegas in early January, it is expected that multiple computer makers will unveil systems that simultaneously run two different operating systems, both Windows and Android, two different analysts said recently. The new devices will introduce a new marketing buzzword called PC Plus, explained Tim Bajarin of Creative Strategies. 'A PC Plus machine will run Windows 8.1 but will also run Android apps as well', Bajarin wrote recently for Time. 'They are doing this through software emulation. I'm not sure what kind of performance you can expect, but this is their way to try and bring more touch-based apps to the Windows ecosystem.' Patrick Moorhead, principal analyst at Moor Insights & Strategy, suggests that PC Plus could get millions of consumers more comfortable with Android on PCs. 'Just imagine for a second what happens when Android gets an improved large-screen experience. This should scare the heck out of Microsoft'.

Submission + - NSA's "TAO" Intercepting Packages to Install Backdoors, Exploiting Crash Reports

guttentag writes: German weekly news magazine Der Spiegel reports that the NSA's Tailored Access Operations (TAO) intercepts computer or accessory shipments and carefully opens the packages to install hardware backdoors or malware. It also intercepts Windows crash reports to learn what software vulnerabilities may exist on target computers. Its internal documentation on this includes a joke at Microsoft's expense, showing the usual error message with the words "This information may be intercepted by a foreign sigint system to gather detailed information and better exploit your machine." The report also claims the FBI helps the NSA attack isolated networks that are not connected to the Internet, making an FBI jet available to ferry a TAO team to its target so it can quickly appear, conduct its work in as little as half an hour and disappear undetected.

Submission + - GNU Octave Gets a GUI (phoronix.com) 1

jones_supa writes: GNU Octave — the open source numerical computation suite compatible with MATLAB — is doing very well. The new 3.8 release is a big change, as it brings a graphical user interface, a feature which has long been requested by users. It is peppered with OpenGL acceleration and uses the super fast FLTK toolkit for widgets. The CLI interface still remains available and GNUplot is used as a fallback in cases where OpenGL or FLTK support is not available. Other changes to Octave 3.8 are support for nested functions with scoping rules, limited support for named exceptions, new regular expressions, a TeX parser for the FLTK toolkit, overhauls to many of the m-files, function rewrites, and numerous other changes and bug fixes.
Transportation

Submission + - Wisconsin Begins Using Cheese to De-Ice Their Roads 1

Hugh Pickens DOT Com writes: The NYT reports that Milwaukee has begun a pilot program to use cheese brine to keep city roads from freezing, mixing the dairy waste with traditional rock salt as a way to trim costs and ease pollution. “You want to use provolone or mozzarella,” says Jeffrey A. Tews, the fleet operations manager for the public works department, which has spread the cheesy substance in Bay View, a neighborhood on Milwaukee’s south side. “Those have the best salt content. You have to do practically nothing to it.” Local governments across the country have been experimenting with cheaper and environmentally friendly ways of thawing icy thoroughfares, trying everything from sugar beet juice to discarded brewery grain in an attempt to limit the use of road salt, which can spread too thin, wash away and pollute waterways. “If you put dry salt on a roadway, you typically lose 30 percent to bounce and traffic,” says Emil Norby, who works for Polk County and was the first in Wisconsin to come up with the cheese brine idea to help the salt stick. In a state where lawmakers once honored the bacterium in Monterey Jack as the state’s official microbe, residents of Bay View say they have noticed little difference, good or bad, in the smell of their streets, and city officials say they have received no complaints. The mayor of Bay View says it's an experiment, but one that makes sense. The brine will come from the Dresser Farm in Polk County, where it is already being used on the roads. The only cost will be for transportation and distribution. "We thought, 'Well, let's give it a shot.' The investment in this project is $1,474."

Submission + - A Game Designer's Tweaks on Chess' 1,500-Year-Old Rules

jones_supa writes: Chess was invented around 1,500 years ago in India, and the game's lasting popularity is a pretty solid testament to its success. States rise and fall, real wars come and go, and still chess endures as a test of strategic thinking. Now, a young MIT-grad and game designer named David Sirlin says he's come up with something better. Chess is cool, he thinks, but there's room for improvement. In a blog post titled Announcing Chess 2, Sirlin reveals his master plan to call checkmate on the old game and introduce a set of rules that adds new thrills to the board, including, in some games, a teleporting queen. A new win condition (in addition to the old one) allows a victory if your king crosses the midline of the board. A double-blind bidding mechanic when you capture pieces allows for some 'yomi' or mind reading of the opponent's intentions. Additionally, players can chose from six 'armies', such as 'animals' and 'reaper' — five of which create twists on the classic set, by favoring pawns, for instance, or the king. Sirlin was motivated to improve upon the game because of its frustrating tendency to end in a draw because memorizing strategies often trumps other types of intelligence.

Submission + - Utilities fight back against solar energy (bloomberg.com) 1

JoeyRox writes: The exponential growth of rooftop solar adoption has utilities concerned about their financial future. Efficiency gains and cost reductions has brought the price of solar energy to within parity of traditional power generation in states like California and Hawaii. HECO, an electric utility in Hawaii, has started notifying new solar adopters that they will not be allowed to connect to the utility's power grid, citing safety concerns of electric circuits becoming oversaturated from the rapid adoption of soloar power on the island. Residents claim it's not about safety but about the utility fighting to protect its profits.

Submission + - Houston Expands Downtown Surveilance, Unsure If It Helps (khou.com)

SpaceGhost writes: Associated Press reports that the Houston (Texas) Police will be adding 180 surveillance cameras in the downtown area, bring the total to close to 1000. While most cover public areas (stadiums, theater district) the police suggest that Houston also has more "critical infrastructure" (energy companies) than other cities. Interestingly AP points out that "Officials say data is not kept to determine if the cameras are driving down crime." Didn't London face the same issue?

Submission + - Panoramic Picture taken by China's moon lander (cloudfront.net)

Taco Cowboy writes: Perhaps it's not much, but China has released a panoramic view of the moonscape where their lander has landed.

They "stitched" up some 60 photos taken by 3 cameras on the Chang'e 3 lander, and were taken in 3 different angles — Vertical, 15-degree up, and 15-degree down.

http://d1jqu7g1y74ds1.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/Change-3-1st-Pano_Ken-Kremer.jpg

From the picture there is a significant sized crater is seen, several meters wide, off to the left of Yutu, the (jade rabbit) moon rover, and located only about 10 meters away from the Chang’e-3 lander.

Submission + - Most Unaware Of Looming Popular Light Bulb Phase Out (computerworld.com)

Lucas123 writes: Even though production of 75W and 100W incandescent lamps were phased out earlier this year, many U.S. consumers remain blissfully unaware of The Energy Independence and Security Act (EISA) of 2007, an energy efficiency standard that requires an initial 30% reduction in energy use for screw-in bulbs. By 2020, the federal standard requires bulbs to use 65% less energy. According to a new survey, only 40% of Americans are aware that incandescent bulbs are being phased out. However, the federal regulations are about to impact the most popular bulbs of all — 40W and 60W lamps. As of Jan. 1, 2014, the bulbs will no longer be produced. A significant portion of those who are aware of the phase out have been hoarding the bulbs in anticipation of the ban.

Comment Practical book giveaway: Ruby vs. D (Score 1) 400

FWIW, at one place I worked there was a table anyone could dump a book on for others to "borrow". No real expectation of getting it back, but a way to pass on unwanted books to someone who might find it useful.

I wanted to reduce my collection of books. So I dumped a less-popular Ruby book onto that table. It vanished before the end of the day. I dumped a couple other ruby books, including The Ruby Way and some book on Ruby brain-teaser quizes, something like that. Poof, as if done by a magician trying to impress members of the opposite sex, they vanished quickly and completely, by the next time I passed through that room. Interesting.

Then I dumped Andrei Alexandrescu's The D Programming Language. It sat for a day, then another day, and another. After a week it was still there. Eventually someone took it. At least at this one company, D is 1/100th as popular as Ruby. Neither language is used officially on company projects - it's all Java, C++, C# and Python. Internal web sites do not use RoR that I know of.

Ruby is a fine language, but in practical implementation other languages, in particular, Python run circles around it. A circle. Maybe half a circle, but you know what I mean - Ruby is fine but never in first place. I still use it for some electronics graphics (http://www.darenscotwilson.com/spec/stereo888/stereo888.html) It's certainly not dying if there are such quick book-snatchers in a company not using it.

OTOH, those who know of D like it quite well, actually use it, try to spread the word, and that includes me. Maybe D is in the stage of early growth outside it's originating community, where Ruby was in 199x where I'm not sure what 'x' is.

D is clearly growing, but has a long way to go, while Ruby is way up there, and has a long way to go if it is in fact shrinking.

Comment Monument (Score 5, Funny) 126

When I am a multi-billionaire, I will build a giant monument, 100 miles wide, fifty tall, and engrave on it all over every tweet and facebook post ever written since the 1990s, through all of the 21st century, so our descendants one thousand years in the future will not lose all that precious wisdom and insight into our culture.

Comment Ever-Growing Accumulation (Score 2) 126

When my university's library expanded in the late 1980s, I wondered about two things: in another two or three decades, will they need to expand again? Of course. And also: Who is going to read or look up info in all those books? Of course, there will always be specialists and indexes and catalogs, but if the trend continues for all the 21st Century, and all of the 22nd Century, ..., at some point there will be far too much "literature" even in a very narrow academic specialty for any human to make use of. Then what about all the non-academic stuff, cheap romance novels and mysteries and memoirs of flash-in-the-pan pseudo-celebrities?

It's not that we need a good ol' roaring book-burning now and then like at Alexandria long ago, but somehow the best needs to be brought to the top, and the most of the mediocre disposed of. And maybe keep mediocre writers from ever starting. (Stuff that's actually *bad* not merely mediocre - keep some as examples and for the entertainment value!)

So now we have disks and all manner of extremely dense storage materials. This changes nothing, aside from the physical space requirements are reduced to near nothing. Even with intelligent indexes and indexes of indexes, or miraculously good search engines such as Google, or whatever we'll have in fifty years - it's mind-boggling to wonder how such a huge growing pile of information will be utilized.

Slashdot Top Deals

Get hold of portable property. -- Charles Dickens, "Great Expectations"

Working...