Catch up on stories from the past week (and beyond) at the Slashdot story archive

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×

Comment Handwriting Notes (Score 1) 313

I was in college just at the cusp of people starting to take notes on laptops. It never appealed to me. Even today in meetings, the information just doesn't sink in like it does with hand writing notes. I take notes in meetings that I know I will never read, just because it helps pound it into my memory.

I can never keep notes on the computer organized either. Not that my paper notes are super organized, but at least there is an indestructible (unless I rip pages out) linear timeline to everything. You know everything is there somewhere and if you can't remember where the other things you were taking notes on at the time can help you zero in.

Comment Re:Happy President (Score 1) 569

Only in theory, not in practice. Without ranked voting, a vote for a 3rd party candidate is effectively a vote against whoever your second choice is, so voters are often faced with voting for the lesser of 2 evils. In the past 4 presidential elections, the only time a 3rd party candidate managed to get more than 1% of the popular vote (yet still 0% of the electoral votes) was in 2000 when Nader had 2.78% of the popular vote and if a fraction of his votes had gone to Gore, George W Bush wouldn't have made it to the white house.

I agree that ranked voting would be a much better option and would make third parties more viable.

However, this transfers the responsibility for the sad state of affairs in which we find ourselves to the government. There is nothing stopping people from voting third party. If people are serious about their dissatisfaction with the government, they need to vote third party and not for the, "lesser of two evils". We bear the responsibility for the situation we're in.

To further complicate things, when we transfer that responsibility to the government, i.e. electoral process reform, we are transferring the responsibility to the one entity with a vested interest in maintaining the status quo. Washington has no interest in enabling third parties or democracy, and they have attacked them at every possible opportunity.

Bottom line, the responsibility lies with the citizens whether we like it or not and whether we choose to accept that responsibility or not.

Comment Typical (Score 1) 193

No one listens to the security group no matter how badly they get hammered. This is just dumb shit. If I ran the world everyone who was involved with implementing this would be fired immediately.

Remote access for customer support is a great thing...just build it right. It's really not that hard at all to build it right...probably even easier than building it this stupid ass way.

Comment Re:This is the slope before the cliff (Score 1) 385

The PC is here to stay. What we are seeing is a longer life cycle. There is no need to update the hardware these days, there's plenty of power and storage for people writing the odd letter/email, social media and most games. Unless you're a developer or working with huge amounts of media data, PC users aren't going to notice a shit load of RAM, loads of cores CPU and a GPU capable of real-time Avatar level of rendering.

This is exactly what I was going to reply. There haven't been significant advancements in processing power, or in applications which require that increased power. Everyone has what they need. They'll replace them when they break or maybe upgrade them once in a while, but there's no need for the turnover we used to see...we've reached a point of diminishing returns where upgrading every 2 years or less just isn't worth it.

Comment Re:Encryption (Score 1) 127

The big problem is that the database uses a shared hosting plan and a shared database server run by my ISP. I have no control over whether the database is encrypted on disk or in transit between the shared hosting server and the database server.

You're freaking out over nothing. Hosting providers are not going to leave people high and dry. Actually, it would be nice if they started encrypting their databases. Shared hosting will live on and solutions will be generated.

In order to add that protection, I would have to crank my hosting plan up to a dedicated server at a monthly cost that is equivalent to several years on my current hosting plan and buy a multi-subdomain SSL cert that also costs (annually) as much as several years worth of service.

You're being extremely, extremely silly. SSL certs can be had for next to nothing. Do they provide as much assurance as better certs? No, but they encrypt the traffic and the root cert is trusted by common platforms. Depending on the law you could use self signed certs as well.

Everything you're saying here is hyperbole.

And then, because I cannot possibly dedicate the time to manage my own server on an ongoing basis (hence the shared hosting plan as opposed to a VPS for the web server side), I would have to hire someone to manage that on an ongoing basis.

So if this law is not very narrowly tailored to sites that contain SSNs, financial information, and medical information, I'll have no choice but to shut my site down. I can't afford to personally spend potentially many thousands of dollars each year to run a website out of the goodness of my heart.

Even if everything you're saying here about the requirements of certs and VPSes is true (which its not), you're still wildly inflating the costs. I run a site with a cert and a fully managed VPS that I can take as much interest in or leave up to support as I want. The cost is under $400/year for the hosting and like...I think like 6 bucks a year for the cert? That's super high, because I am a bit picky and because I run a site that needs a bit of performance overhead, but the service is actually amazing.

In my experience, any security practice that is not onerous also has little effect on security.

Then your experience is extremely limited.

Physical theft of spinning storage is an exceptionally rare cause of data breaches.

Which is why I didn't cite that among my reasons for supporting this.

However, data theft caused by attackers remotely cracking into servers overshadows both of those loss mechanisms by orders of magnitude.

Right, and to restate, depending on how the encryption is implemented (database/table/row level) this may help with that...especially with breaches resulting from the installation of malware.

Because remote data compromises are completely unaffected by encrypting the database on disk,

You're looking at one particular type of very common breach. There are others.

There are already laws that require encryption for anything that could be considered high-risk. HIPAA has strict requirements for how health-related data can be stored.

Actually, no it doesn't. There is no requirement to encrypt data at rest within HIPAA. Have you even read the reg, or are you just making assumptions based on what seems like it must be true? (Hint: you're making the assumptions)

PCI DSS compliance requires encryption of credit card data.

Sigh. I feel like I'm writing an email at my job.

PCI is an industry regulation, not a government one. Compliance with it can be very subjective, and auditing of compliance can also be very subjective. Actually, no external audit is even required if you're under a certain number of transactions per year, and auditors vary greatly in quality. There can be some overlap with local regs, which is absolutely a good thing...so lets have more local regs. The fear of legal consequences is usually more motivating than the fear of failing an audit conducted internally.

And so on. Any company that sanely should be required to use database encryption is already compelled by law to do these things.

You're just not correct at all, sorry.

Comment Re:Encryption (Score 1) 127

Yea, I work in the security industry and I don't really agree. I hear what you're saying about considering each application and you're not wrong, but I think the potential benefits of this easily outweigh the negatives. It will apply pressure to companies who really do need to encrypt their data and just cannot get the will from the business to do it.

Its not a magic bullet, but especially in the absence of any legitimate way to wipe data from databases in a secure manner it's a reasonable compensating control to put in place. It really depends on the actual implementation whether or not the encryption will help if the server is compromised while it's running. If companies encrypt at the database or table level and implement things decently then at least it's not just a matter of compromising the server and copying the entire database off to get the information. Web based attacks are probably going to compromise the database's security, but at least information secured in this way would be safe(er) from network based worms and other malware. That is not a trivial or uncommon attack vector, and I think it's worth serious consideration.

The other aspect of this is that it would force a lot of companies to implement real key management procedures in order to not lose access to their data. Once they need to do that to maintain the business, they'll be much more receptive to rotating and expiring keys, etc. because it's a low hanging fruit. Right now key management is kind of a nightmare and not something I see a lot of companies handling effectively. If you have to deal with key management in order not to take down your entire business being more selective about who has access to those keys, split knowledge, etc. become a much more realistic proposition. That will demonstrably increase security as well as compliance with other regs/standards.

I'm both a Libertarian and a security professional...I am suspicious of government regs but I think they are needed in this case. The industry is not keeping up with the security landscape well enough, and this stuff is far enough out of the public's line of view that it has the potential to negatively impact their lives out of nowhere, and there is no ability for them to audit or verify a companies security measures before engaging with them. I think that is a threat to the public welfare, and something that does fall within the role of government. Implementing encryption in this way is not going to be that onerous, and it will have a tremendous impact on people who really REALLY do need to encrypt their data at the price of a bit of a hassle for those who don't. As this becomes more widespread key management and implementation of encryption will also become easier, making it less onerous for people who don't necessarily need extremely tight security.

Comment US Infosec Incompetence summed up in one sentence! (Score 4, Funny) 209

'Even following the general principle of secret-keeping, it should not have been linked to the Internet.'"

You think so??? Really? This is a novel concept to our American Information Security Industry, please, tell us more! Surely you don't mean that power plants and water treatment facilities and power grids and other sensitive facilities should not be linked to the internet...HOW THE FUCK ARE THE OPERATORS GOING TO GET TO FACEBOOK IF WE DISCONNECT THEM!?!?!?!?

Comment Re: Obama lied, Chris Stevens Died (Score 1) 457

These are essentially the same people who had solid intel that could have prevented the 9/11/2001 attacks, but did nothing with it.

At best, their excuse for this is that they just had too much information to process and could not sift out the relevant information.

And yet they continue to delve further and further into sources of information which wouldn't have identified any attack on us that's ever taken place. They just keep increasing their surveillance powers with no concrete justification and, in fact, most likely to the detriment of their ability to predict attacks.

At first, this was due to the culture of "doing something about something" which pervades politics now. An invisible solution that solves the problem doesn't get politicians reelected. A solution which is visible, controversial, and inconvenient allows pols to send the message that they're, "getting tough on _______". Most people in America are pretty stupid, shortsighted, and fearful so they go right along with this.

Now surveillance has become an end in and of itself. The legal framework for collecting basically any communications at all times has been laid and there's no more political capital to be gained from it. Now the paranoid, the statists, the contractors who need contracts have taken over the fight. They have the legislative framework already, so it's best to keep their operations as quiet as possible to avoid scrutiny of both the obvious unconstitutionality of their actions, and the immense budgets they are getting with no real justification or goals at all. The politicians benefit from the campaign contributions paid for by the tax dollars they funnel in to these companies, and so they keep towing the line.

I work in infosec, and you can even see this mentality at a corporate level when you have poor security management. More tools! More information! More money! Never mind that the quality of information keeps declining, the need for additional analysts to handle that information keeps increasing and that the incidents these systems are identifying are almost entirely the most trivial and inconsequential events which the organization experiences. Meanwhile, the tools fail to identify really serious issues because they're too immature to do so, and all the analysts are too busy chasing nonsense to have the time to look at the big picture. Policy and product-impacting security measures which would make a real difference are never implemented, because they're too much of a pain in the ass for the people holding the purse strings who, by the way, know absolutely nothing about security and even the regulatory framework in which they operate.

It's a failing of humans in general. You can see it pretty clearly in US foreign policy since WWII. We escalate conflicts we're ostensibly trying to avoid. We arm and fund people who will eventually become our enemies and cost us even more lives and money to eradicate.

Comment Why does this surprise anyone? (Score 1) 457

The government has been wrangling this legislation since (at least) the first iteration of the Patriot Act. There are no 4th amendment protections on electronic communications. None. People need to realize that. Since phone calls all traverse digital networks now, even those are subject to eavesdropping without a warrant.

The 4th amendment doesn't apply to communications, and barely applies to your personal spaces. This is the world we live in, the world which we have allowed to come about through our own laziness, ignorance, and fear. This should surprise no one.

Comment Re:Whats the alternative? (none for business) (Score 5, Interesting) 863

Absolutely right.

Windows also incorporates centralized management features that either don't exist or are not as easy to use in other operating systems. It's all standardized, easy to implement, and relatively seamless. These traits allow relatively low-skilled people to support Windows.

I was having some authentication issues and didn't have the permissions to remove and readd my computer to the domain (pretty sure the machine password was out of sync). The tech that came to my computer didn't know how to run a command in DOS, but she did know how to remove my computer from the domain, rename it, and re-add it. Is this a good thing for the computing environment? Definitely not. But it's definitely good for companies' bottom line because they don't have to pay people who really know what they're doing and are highly educated.

Unfortunately the ability for low-skilled people to keep the lights on extends to servers too. No doubt Windows can develop some REALLY complex problems, but by and large getting services up and running isn't that big of a deal.

Software support is definitely critical too. Legacy applications are the bane of my security-focused existence. They cause all sorts of problems, but they keep the work going.

There are just no realistic alternatives at this point. You can point to one OS or another as having some of the desirable traits needed in an enterprise OS, but the point is that none of them have ALL of those desirable traits. Application support goes way way beyond a word processor, spreadsheet, and power point...there are thousands of specialized applications that are critical for businesses to run. Companies like hospitals have made HUGE investments in software to manage EMRs and issues with the user interface of one version of windows are not going to cause them to abandon that investment overnight.

Comment Re:minority report (Score 1) 318

So don't use the product.

I am very big on privacy, but we're developing this culture of "inevitable consumerism" where we view these devices as something we MUST have, MUST use, and MUST take advantage of all the features of, rather than something we can choose to use.

It's true that for many professions having a smartphone or other similar technology is more or less mandatory, but there are other ways to earn a living and you can always "vote" by choosing employers which are not so stringent about connectedness. I just don't like this paradigm we're developing where all technological advancement is mandatory to continue to exist. We have the power to resist these devices, but we choose not to. Sacrificing privacy for convenience/features is a trade off that most people are obviously willing to make, so they are getting the technology they deserve.

There's nothing stopping anyone from going out and making devices which do support real privacy. I'm sure it would be well received by the market. The only problem is that it has to be a product which recognizes the market's desire for ease of use, simplicity and features. These are not typically goals which privacy advocates are willing to submit to, but these goals and privacy are hardly mutually exclusive. The trick is finding a simple way to give people choices about how their information is used.

Either way, we should focus our efforts on preventing the *government* from gaining access to and misusing our personal information.

Comment Re:decade long op!? (Score 1) 69

And you don't understand the concept of monopoly abuse. There were few "better products" because Microsoft used its monopoly power to suppress them. Microsoft did not make products that were better than the competition, instead, they used illegal means to prevent the competition from developing and releasing competing products.

So, go make a better product then.

I saw a fair number of products in process that may have provided a better experience in particular areas, but none that seemed to have the same goals as Windows had in mind. OS X is a pretty good example on the desktop. In some contexts it is a better product, but it's not enterprise focused.

We can cry foul all day, but that's the way life goes. Move forward.

Slashdot Top Deals

Real Programmers don't eat quiche. They eat Twinkies and Szechwan food.

Working...