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Comment Re:The irony (Score 1) 368

You're story is very interesting and all, but how about some actual numbers. According to department of Energy the EROI is 1-2.7 years. Yes, if you want to be of the grid you'd need batteries (though there's some good research on molten salt going on and of course gravity batteries have a proven track record), but for general usage solar could easily cover up to30-40% of energy needs (which are generally almost double during office hours).

If you want nukes. fine. I agree we need them at least for the immediate future and might need them for base load beyond, but their not the easy fix some people make them out to be. Their ROI, Energy or otherwise, is certainly not automatically better than some renewable systems. Nukes are very complex, very expensive, suffer from the cooling issue and require fairly massive mining and enrichment operations. Not to mention the decommissioning cost, which somehow never are factored in. And if you include refuelling and maintenance (plus the aforementioned lower power during hot summers or low river waters) their uptime is only around80-85%. Good but certainly not panacea their made out to be.

Comment Re:Leading? Not really... (Score 1) 368

Portugal only generates 17% of the electricity it uses: http://energy.eu/#dependency So actually the 45% renewables is 45% of that 17%. Which is really, what, 8% of Portugal's consumed electricity?

Actually, if you look at the source you'll see that those figures are for total energy consumption inclusing oil and gas. Looking at electricity only the CIA worldfactbook states that Portugal generates 91% of the electricity it uses (well in 2007 anyway). And of course the introduction of electric cars would up the overal figure as well.

Comment Re:The irony (Score 1) 368

Pooh, not high tech enough? Last I looked, Asia was building over a hundred nukes. US is bringing up one that was mothballed decades ago. Europe, hmm, I think Italy just did a nuke deal with Russia? Otherwise, nothing. All stupid "green energy" stuff instead. Mostly, it takes more energy to make than it will produce over its lifetime. Asia is at least trying to have a future, even if Portugal is not.

Actually, they're building two next generation (well third generation pressurized water reactor) EPR reactors. One in France and one in Finland. Which is more than the US is doing so far. Those are, of course, late and vastly over budget, as almost all nuclear power plants are, but they are being built.

And to say that wind, tidal or solar power take more energy to construct than they produce over a lifetime is simply ridiculous. Even current photovoltaic, which is by far the most complex and involved to build, has a EROI of 2-4 years, with a 20 year lifespan (after which the cells are still produce energy, just at significantly lower power).

Cellphones

Porting Lemmings In 36 Hours 154

An anonymous reader writes "Aaron Ardiri challenged himself to port his classic PalmOS version of Lemmings to the iPhone, Palm Pre, Mac, and Windows. The porting was done using his own dev environment, which creates native C versions of the game. He liveblogged the whole thing, and finished after only 36 hours with an iPhone version and a Palm Pre version awaiting submission, and free versions for Windows and Mac available on his site."
Medicine

What US Health Care Needs 584

Medical doctor and writer Atul Gawande gave the commencement address recently at Stanford's School of Medicine. In it he lays out very precisely and in a nonpartisan way what is wrong with the institution of medical care in the US — why it is both so expensive and so ineffective at delivering quality care uniformly across the board. "Half a century ago, medicine was neither costly nor effective. Since then, however, science has... enumerated and identified... more than 13,600 diagnoses — 13,600 different ways our bodies can fail. And for each one we've discovered beneficial remedies... But those remedies now include more than six thousand drugs and four thousand medical and surgical procedures. Our job in medicine is to make sure that all of this capability is deployed, town by town, in the right way at the right time, without harm or waste of resources, for every person alive. And we're struggling. There is no industry in the world with 13,600 different service lines to deliver. ... And then there is the frightening federal debt we will face. By 2025, we will owe more money than our economy produces. One side says war spending is the problem, the other says it's the economic bailout plan. But take both away and you've made almost no difference. Our deficit problem — far and away — is the soaring and seemingly unstoppable cost of health care. ... Like politics, all medicine is local. Medicine requires the successful function of systems — of people and of technologies. Among our most profound difficulties is making them work together. If I want to give my patients the best care possible, not only must I do a good job, but a whole collection of diverse components must somehow mesh effectively. ... This will take science. It will take art. It will take innovation. It will take ambition. And it will take humility. But the fantastic thing is: This is what you get to do."
Software

Ubuntu Replaces F-Spot With Shotwell 361

climenole writes "Finally! The much discussed F-Spot vs. Shotwell battle is over. The new default image organizer app for Ubuntu Maverick 10.10 is going to be Shotwell. This is a much-needed change; F-Spot was simply not enough. Most of the times when I tried F-Spot, it just keeps crashing on me. Shotwell on the other hand feels a lot more solid and is better integrated with the GNOME desktop. Shotwell is also completely devoid of Mono."
Programming

When Rewriting an App Actually Makes Sense 289

vlangber writes "Joel Spolsky wrote a famous blog post back in 2000 called 'Things You Should Never Do, Part I,' where he wrote the following: '[T]he single worst strategic mistake that any software company can make: They decided to rewrite the code from scratch.' Here is a story about a software company that decided to rewrite their application from scratch, and their experiences from that process."

Comment Re:Space program (Score 1) 109

This is incorrect. Multibillion dollar payloads are more valuable than astronauts (though perhaps not more valuable than the costs of blame finding sessions after humans are lost on a launch vehicle). The need for reliability doesn't diminish when you don't put people on a flight. What is different is that humans require different handling, for example, more abort options (since a human can possibly be recovered from a failed flight, especially with some sort of crew escape system in place, while a multibillion dollar satellite can't, with our current technology) and a need for a lower acceleration and vibration environment.

You said ityourself. The PR disaster of killing astronauts far outweighs their "commercial value" (which seems a rather mercenary way to think about risk assessment to be honest). Just compare the effect of the two shuttle crashes (two long periods without launches while they made absolutely sure the problem was sorted out) with pretty much every failed launch of commercial rockets (back to launching in a few months at most). I explicitly used the Ariane 5 example since the Ariane 4 was a rather reliable rocket but because early in the development it was thought the Ariane 5 might be used for human launch, it was not good enough.

The Shuttle, for example, has a record worse than 99% survival of crew (in each case, the failure stemmed from a problem during launch) and that the crew of the Shuttle has the same survival rate as the orbiter and any payloads that the Shuttle is carrying.

True, however, the predicted failure rate was not 98,5%, the shuttle was designed to be safer. It should be noted that both disasters had more to do with operational failure at NASA than problems with the design itself. The Challenger launch should have been postponed after unusually cold weather while the original protocol stated that Colombia shouldn't have launched with the foam issue.

Comment Government data (Score 3, Interesting) 74

A good start would be the free release of postal code and mapping data by governments. After all this is information collected with public money, so it should be available to all citizens. The UK has or will release mapping and postcode data. But most countries still only allow the data to be sold for hefty prices. The most ridiculous part is that in some countries the postal code date is the property of privatized former monopolies.

Comment Re:Space program (Score 1) 109

One small counter to this is that manned space flight encourages vastly increased safety. If it's an (expensive) satellite 99% likelihood of success is fine, if it's a human the boundaries get pushed up. ESA's Ariane 5 rocket is an example. It was mostly designed with a possible human payload in mind. That's one of the reason's for it's excellent record (well after the first few launches :)
Censorship

Chinese Root Server Shut Down After DNS Problem 91

itwbennett writes "After a networking error first reported on Wednesday last week caused computers in Chile and the US to come under the control of a system that censors the Internet in China, the 'root DNS server associated with the networking problems has been disconnected from the Internet,' writes Robert McMillan. The server's operator, Netnod, has 'withdrawn route announcements' made by the server, according to company CEO Kurt Lindqvist."

Comment Re:'Cause it makes a lot of sense to look elsewher (Score 1) 629

Seeing as when they compiled the bible, they packed together all of authoritative, trustworthy written documents that gave an account of Jesus' life or spoke of the man...

They didn't. They gathered together *all* stories they had and then picked the ones they liked. So at the very least there's a ton of writing which isn't in the bible. And academic researches generally assume that two of the gospels were written much later and were largely based on the other two (with some random additions).

Comment Re:Fur sucks (Score 1) 347

If you are against all animal use: good for you (seriously, I have a lot of respect for people who are consistent about their principles, even when I disagree with them). But I highly doubt that all fervent anti-fur campaigners share that stantiment (and even when they do, they seem far more concerned with fur than with other usages).

Second concerning the standard of care for livestock animals; that may be true for the Us, but not world wide (at least the idea that fur animals are treated worse is a major point for anti-fur campaigns on this side of the pond).

Comment Re:Fur sucks (Score 1) 347

Good point. Therefore you will be campaining to create a humane fur production, right? Larger cages, maybe even free range fur. The same standards for killing them off as there are for cattle, chickens etc.? Perhaps a better use of the meat?

(I agree that the way most fur is created/begotten is very inhumane. But I'm always puzzeled by the hard core campaigners against fur who insist is must be stopped completely)

Comment Re:Why did he not succeed ? (Score 1) 809

I always wondered if the Cole bombing should be considered a terrorist attack. On the one hand the target was a legitimate military target on the other the goal certainly wasn't to reduce the capacity of the US navy, it was to strike fear.

(somewhat beside the point of the GP but I'm curious what the arguments are)

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