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Submission + - Who's in charge during the Ebola crisis? (thebulletin.org) 1

Lasrick writes: Epidemics test the leadership skills of politicians and medical infrastructures, which is clear as this article goes through the different ways West African countries have dealt with the Ebola crisis. Now that fears are spreading about a US outbreak (highly unlikely, as this article points out), it may be time to look at the US medical infrastructure, which, of course, in many ways is far superior to those West African countries where the virus has spread. But there is an interesting twist to how disease outbreaks are handled in the US: 'The US Constitution—written approximately 100 years before the germ theory of disease was proven by French chemist Louis Pasteur and German physician Robert Koch—places responsibility for public health squarely on the shoulders of local and state political leaders...one could argue that the United States is hobbled by an outdated constitution in responding to epidemics. State and local jurisdictions vary tremendously in their public health capabilities.'

Submission + - Pentagon unveils plan for military's response to climate change

An anonymous reader writes: Rising sea levels and other effects of climate change will create major problems for America's military, including more and worse natural disasters and food and water shortages that could fuel disputes around the world, Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel said Monday. From the article: "The Pentagon’s '2014 Climate Change Adaptation Roadmap' describes how global warming will bring new demands on the military. Among the report's conclusions: Coastal military installations that are vulnerable to flooding will need to be altered; humanitarian assistance missions will be more frequent in the face of more intense natural disasters; weapons and other critical military equipment will need to work under more severe weather conditions. 'This road map shows how we are identifying — with tangible and specific metrics, and using the best available science — the effects of climate change on the department’s missions and responsibilities,' Hagel said. 'Drawing on these assessments, we will integrate climate change considerations into our planning, operations, and training.'”

Submission + - Ahmet Uzumcu: Getting rid of chemical weapons in Syria and beyond (thebulletin.org)

Lasrick writes: Terrific interview with Ahmet Uzumcu, director-general of the Organization for the Prevention of Chemical Weapons, which won last year's Nobel Peace Prize. 'The mission committed to getting rid of Syria’s arsenal in less than 10 months. It didn’t know if it would have enough funding, and Syria was in the midst of a raging civil war. Despite these impediments, the mission managed to destroy 97 percent of Syria’s chemical weapons within one year. Along the way, Uzumcu accepted the 2013 Nobel Peace Prize on behalf of his organization.'

Submission + - New anti-nuclear movement should push for an old idea: a comprehensive test ban (thebulletin.org)

Lasrick writes: "This call for a new push on ratification of the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty includes a terrific (short) animated video of how nuclear test monitoring actually works, and details why the new "humanitarian impact" movement could help get the CTBT ratified by those countries that haven't yet done so (guess who?). Interesting piece."

Submission + - Why a new anti-nuclear movement should push for an old idea: a comprehensive tes (thebulletin.org)

Lasrick writes: This call for a new push on ratification of the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty includes a terrific (short) animated video of how nuclear test monitoring actually works, and details why the new "humanitarian impact" movement could help get the CTBT ratified by those countries that haven't yet done so (guess who?). Interesting piece.

Submission + - Swing Theory: Local Dancers Reject Traditional Gender Roles (sfweekly.com)

Lasrick writes: Interesting piece about West Coast Swing dancers challenging the traditional gender roles of "leading" and "following." As more competitions in the field open up to "degendered" dance roles, will the organizations that award points begin to recognize winners even if they have switched gender roles? The times, they are a changing.

Submission + - What You Might Not Know About 'Getting Roofied' (nymag.com)

Lasrick writes: Although based on anecdotal evidence, this article describes the rise in the number of people who report having been "roofied"--that is, having had a drug slipped into their drinks by bartenders, acquaintances, etc. Men are reporting the experience at increasing rates, and the drug of choice isn't necessarily rohypnol: Reported drugs include '...GHB (or “liquid Ecstasy”), Zolpidem (also known as Ambien), scopolamine, and a few lesser-known benzodiazepines, like temazepam or midazolam. It is probably no longer accurate to say “She was roofied” — but then “She was midazolamed” lacks a certain something.' Although sexual assault doesn't seem always to be the intent, it's a pretty appalling phenomenon.

Submission + - Is it possible to have any fun at all without burning fossil fuels? (thebulletin.org) 1

Lasrick writes: Dawn Stover looks at unrealistic expectations and the distribution of limited energy resources: 'This is a question that should move from the fringes of the energy debate to its very heart. Economists and energy experts shy away from issues of equity and morality, but climate change and environmental justice are inseparable: It’s impossible to talk intelligently about climate without discussing how to distribute limited energy resources. It’s highly unlikely that the world can safely produce almost five times as much electricity by 2035 as it does now—which is what it would take to provide everyone with a circa-2010 American standard of living, according to a calculation by University of Colorado environmental studies professor Roger Pielke Jr. The sooner policy makers accept this reality, the sooner they can get to work on a global solution that meets everyone’s needs. First, though, they need to understand the difference between needs and wants.' Not something most people even think about.

Submission + - It's the deforestation: How to prevent Ebola Outbreaks (thebulletin.org)

Lasrick writes: Laura Kahn points to deforestation as the real culprit behind the Ebola outbreaks: 'Environmental destruction and widespread deforestation seem to constitute a common thread in causing the emergence of many of the deadliest viruses known to humanity. Some of the world’s highest rates of deforestation have occurred in West Africa; the Guinea rainforest has shrunk to one-fifth of its former size. Liberia and Sierra Leone are also threatened by massive forest-clearing operations. Deadly viruses such as Ebola and Nipah emerge in human populations after widespread deforestation destroys the habitats of fruit bats to make way for agriculture.' This article is from July, but is an appropriate read given new outbreaks of the disease.

Submission + - Is Republican Climate-Science Denialism a Mental Block? (nymag.com)

Lasrick writes: Jonathan Chait explores recent political science studies that suggests messaging is the problem with getting Republican voters to understand and believe in climate change, but points out that the messaging is wrong because the premise is wrong. Chait points out that voters really don't get their political stands from their values, but rather they get their political stands from the party elites they trust. Goes on to document some of the flip-flops of notable Republicans (like Chris Christie) on climate solutions such as cap and trade. Good read.

Submission + - How Solar Power Could Become the World's Dominant Energy Source in 35 Years (vice.com)

Lasrick writes: Brian Merchant looks at the latest International Energy Agency's latest report which projects that solar power could overtake fossil fuels as the dominant source of energy within 35 years. 'The International Energy Agency lays out a roadmap for how photovoltaic panels—the kind on your neighbor's roof—could provide 16 percent of the world's electricity by 2050. Meanwhile, concentrated solar power plants, larger projects designed to reflect large amounts of sunlight onto a single point to drive a heat engine, may generate up to 11 percent.'

Submission + - This is What's the Matter with Kansas (newrepublic.com)

Lasrick writes: So glad to see this; this is what happens when ideology replaces good governing (regardless of what that ideology is). John Judis looks at Sam Brownback's term as governor of Kansas, in which Brownback created what he thought was a conservative utopia (the year Brownback won, 2010, the GOP won every federal and statewide office in the state, as well). What's happened since then is a disaster for the good citizens of Kansas. Good read, well sourced.

Submission + - The Crucial Sticking Point in the Iran Nuclear Negotiations (thebulletin.org)

Lasrick writes: As the negotiations between Iran and the P5+1 powers resume, most observers recognize two main sticking points: How much to limit Tehran’s ability to enrich uranium, and how sanctions will be lifted. There is a third, crucial point that many in the West thought settled. but in fact, may be the point that makes the deal break down: the 40-megawatt, heavy water thermal reactor at Aruk. There have been conflicting reports about the reactor's future, but it seems clear to anyone paying attention to what the Iranians are actually saying that Arak poses a serious roadblock to agreement. 'The West views the reactor as “optimized” for plutonium production.' This is a proliferation concern, as plutonium could be used in a nuclear weapon, and the Arak reactor would be able to hold enough weapons-grade plutonium to make 6 nuclear weapons. Tehran says that it has no desire to develop reprocessing capabilities, and without the ability to reprocess, the country would not be able to separate the plutonium from irradiated fuel. Ariane Tabatabai explains the issue in detail, noting that self-sufficiency is at the 'very core of the Iranian assessment of its practical needs.'

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