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Hardware

Submission + - Harvard Creates Flexible Squid-Inspired Robot (harvard.edu)

An anonymous reader writes: A robotics team from Harvard University recently created a flexible robot made from polymers that's able to negotiaterough terrain and perform delicate tasks that were previously thought impossible forautomatons. The robot was modeled afterstarfish, worms and squid and it flexes a series of small, inflatable chambers embedded within its legs and its central spine to move.
Privacy

Submission + - U.S. malls stop tracking shoppers' cellphones (www.cbc.ca)

nairnr writes: Technology that tracks shoppers using their cellphones has been shut off at two U.S. malls over privacy concerns, a U.S. senator says. Promenade Temecula in Southern California and Short Pump Town Center in Richmond, Va., had planned to run tests of the technology from Nov. 25 to Jan.1, reported Cleveland, Ohio-based Forest City Commercial Management, which owns the two malls.

The cellphone tracking technology, called Footpath, is made by Path Intelligence Ltd., a Portsmouth, U.K.-based company. It uses sensors placed throughout the mall to detect signals from mobile phones and track their path around the mall. The sensors cannot gather phone numbers or other identifying data, or intercept or log data about calls or SMS messages, the company says.

Forest City Commercial Management said it planned to use the data gathered about shoppers' length of stay and shopping patterns to determine whether to relocate some stores, figure out what other retailers should be added, and learn what events and promotions are most effective for attracting shoppers.

Google

Submission + - Google Researchers Propose Plan to Fix CA System (threatpost.com)

Trailrunner7 writes: The security industry has no shortage of hard problems to solve, but the one that's getting the most attention right now is finding a way to improve, or ideally, replace, the CA infrastructure. The latest in what has become a series of recent proposals to help shore up the certificate authority system comes from a pair of Google security researchers who have laid out a plan for providing auditable public logs of certificates as well as proofs for each certificate that's issued.

The system proposed by Google's Adam Langley and Ben Laurie comprises three separate ideas, but relies on the creation of a publicly viewable log of every public certificate that's issued by a CA. There could be any number of public logs of these certificates, but the logs will be structured so that they are append-only. The entries in the logs will be the end certificates in the issuance chain. In addition to the logs, the proposal includes the use of proofs that are sent with each certificate to the user's browser. Laurie and Langley haven't defined exactly what the proof would look like, but suggest that it could be an extra certificate or a TLS extension.

Censorship

Submission + - Protect IP to proceed to full senate vote

bs0d3 writes: While the internet has been buzzing with protest against SOPA; the bills evil sister, "protectip" is poised to proceed to the Senate. Reports predict that they will rush it through the next couple of weeks before the end of the next session. Many public interest groups oppose protectip, including Eff, Public Knowledge, Fight for the Future, and Demand Progress. A a list of senators who support and oppose the bill, can be viewed here.
Government

Submission + - Senate Bill Allows Indefinite Imprisonment of Amer (blogcritics.org) 1

Kraftwerk writes: With little public warning Democrat leaders in the Senate are attempting to rush through a National Defense Authorization Act (S. 1867) which includes controversial provisions which could open the door to authorizing the military to detain United States Citizens within the US and hold them indefinitely without charge or trial. They could even potentially face military justice instead of trial in a civilian court, with no regard for their Constitutionally protected rights.

Read more: http://blogcritics.org/politics/article/defense-bill-includes-authorization-for-indefinite/#ixzz1f72Bc2O4

You can see the live stream at http://www.c-span.org/Live-Video/C-SPAN2/

Idle

Submission + - Cloud receipt-scanning service finds cash, meds an (boxfreeit.com.au)

sholto writes: "Users of cloud receipt-scanning service Shoeboxed.com tend to empty their wallets straight into the envelope. As a result the company finds some surprises such as condoms (unused), $50 and $20 bills, meds and "someone's weed stash", says CEO Taylor Mingos. "We put a sticker on it saying 'item could not be scanned'."
Mingos also argues that services targeting specific use cases like his are finally bringing about the paperless office."

Businesses

Submission + - Europe's Largest IT Company to Ban Internal Email 1

Hugh Pickens writes writes: "Thierry Breton, CEO of Atos, Europe's Largest IT Company, wants a "zero email" policy to be in place in 18 months, arguing that only 10 per cent of the 200 electronic messages his employees receive per day on average turn out to be useful and that staff spend between 5-20 hours handling emails every week. "The email is no longer the appropriate (communication) tool," says Breton. "The deluge of information will be one of the most important problems a company will have to face (in the future). It is time to think differently." Instead Breton wants staff at Atos, an international information technology corporation which operates in 42 countries worldwide, with over 78,500 employees, to use chat-type collaborative services inspired by social networking sites like Facebook or Twitter as surveys show that the younger generation have already all but scrapped email, with only 11 per cent of 11 to 19 year-olds using it,. For his part Breton hasn't sent a work email in three years. "If people want to talk to me, they can come and visit me, call or send me a text message. Emails cannot replace the spoken word.""
Education

Submission + - Reading, Writing, Ruby? (itworld.com) 2

itwbennett writes: "A BBC article outlines a push to make software programming a basic course of study for British schoolchildren in hopes that Britain could become a major programming center for video games and special effects. Can earlier exposure to better technology courses reverse the declining enrollment in university computer science courses and make coding cool?"
Programming

Submission + - Deterministic Multithreading Solves Race Condition (hpcwire.com)

bill_mcgonigle writes: "Researchers at Columbia Engineering School have developed PEREGRINE, a system that promises to improve the reliability and security of multi-threaded programs by addressing what they claim is the root cause of data race conditions in multi-threaded programs: non-determinism. Peregrine works with existing languages and "can make threads deterministic in an efficient and stable way. Peregrine can compute a plan for allowing when and where a thread can 'change lanes' and can then place barriers between the lanes, allowing threads to change lanes only at fixed locations, following a fixed order. This prevents the random collisions that can occur in a nondeterministic system.""
Java

Submission + - Open Source Eclipse Celebrates 10th Birthday (adtmag.com)

msmoriarty writes: 10 years ago this month, IBM open sourced an internal project focused on creating a common component framework for developers: Eclipse. In an interview with ADTmag.com, Eclipse Foundation director Mike Milinkovich remarks on what was, back then, a revolutionary move: "You've got to give IBM a lot of credit...Ten years ago, the notion that open source might be the best way for software vendors to collaborate was really a novel idea... Eclipse demonstrated the advantages of collaboration in open source, even amongst fierce competitors." The Eclipse Foundation is celebrating the anniversary with a kickoff party at its EclipseCon Europe 2011 conference, and if you're an Eclipse community member, the Foundation is also inviting you to add yourself to the Eclipse 10th Birthday Timeline.
HP

Submission + - HP Announced ARM Based Server Line (infoworld.com)

sammcj writes: HP's server design packs 288 Calxeda chips into a 4U rack-mount server, or 2,800 in a full rack, with a shared power, cooling, and management infrastructure. By eliminating much of the cabling and switching devices used in traditional servers and using the low-power ARM processors, HP says it can reduce both power and space requirements dramatically.

The Redstone platform uses a 4U (7-inch) rack-mount server chassis. Inside, HP has put 72 small server boards, each with four Calxeda processors, 4GB of RAM and 4MB of L2 cache. Each processor, based on the ARM Cortex-A9 design, runs at 1.4GHz and has its own 80 gigabit cross-bar switch built into the chip

Security

Submission + - Duqu Attackers Exploited Windows Zero-Day (securityweek.com)

wiredmikey writes: Taking another page from Stuxnet, it seems the attackers behind Duqu used a Microsoft Windows zero-day as part of their attack campaign.

Researchers at the Laboratory of Cryptography and System Security (CrySyS) — the group that initially discovered the original Duqu binaries — has located an installer for the malware. The installer file is a malicious Microsoft Word document that exploits a previously-unknown kernel vulnerability that allows code execution.

Once the Word file is opened, the malware executes and installs the Duqu binaries.

The revelation that Duqu uses a zero-day is yet another similarity with Stuxnet, the notorious worm discovered in 2010 targeting industrial control systems. In the case of Stuxnet, the attackers used four Microsoft zero-days to infect systems.

Microsoft has been notified and is working on a fix.

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