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Comment Re:Kernel shared memory (Score 1) 129

This is an interesting approach, especially across hosts in a cluster. Is it safe to assume you expect your hosts and interconnect to be very reliable?

I'm curious about the methods you use to mitigate the problems that would seem to result if you clone VM 1 from Host A onto VM's 2-10 on hosts B-E, and Host A dies before the entirety of VM 1's memory is copied elsewhere. Can you shed any light on this?

Comment Re:Vitual center (Score 1) 183

Perhaps not, depending on the other load the system is working on. Because of the way VCPUs are scheduled (at least in VMWare) that 8-vCPU VM won't get a time-slice until such time as there are 8 real cores available for the duration of that slice.

While this was true in ESX 2.x (which introduced virtual SMP), this is no longer the case. This limitation was largely removed with the introduction of relaxed coscheduling in ESX 3.x (2006-ish). More information is available in this document.

Comment Fats are the key! (Score 2, Informative) 763

It should be cooked until the fats have just liquefied, for optimal juiciness and flavor. In my experience, most good restaurants call this "rare". At most other restaurants, it's a complete crapshoot, which is why I typically prefer to cook steaks at home.

Start with high heat to sear, move to lower heat to finish if necessary, and don't forget to let it rest before you serve/eat it. Rubs are an exercise left to the reader, but kosher salt & fresh-cracked pepper make a good place to start.

Enjoy!

Comment Re:Things I look for (Score 1) 456

So what you are saying is that you or your company can't deliver services that you or your company promiss so it's your customer's fault for not buying additional services from other people that can?

That's not what he's saying at all. He's advising you to not put too many eggs in one basket. I'd be more inclined to trust a company that gives such advice, because it's good advice.

If you have all your data and DNS stuff locked up with one company and you want to switch to a new provider, you're at their mercy. If they go under or have a management change that inspires them to be less responsive, you're screwed.

If you use one company as registrar, another to host your DNS, another to host your live site, and another to host your backup, more people have to screw up before you've got an irretrievable mess. If the ones hosting your live site screw up, you can replace them with somebody else, repoint the DNS with your DNS provider, and restore the data from the third-party backup provider. Good luck doing this if you put all your eggs in one basket because the provider assured you they were competent and there was no need to hire anybody else.

Replaying this scenario with screwups on the parts of other parties in this arrangement is left as an exercise for the reader. Alternately, you could just place all your business with the same company and wait awhile. Eventually you'll be pulling your hair out one night saying to a coworker "If only we had placed [blah] piece of this with another provider, we could have had the site back up by now..".

Comment Re:Cup half empty if it worked (Score 1) 202

Still, I'm a bit surprised that they would try this, completely eliminating the snow will slow the warm-up process in spring, and any vegetation will have a much harder time coming back. The snow prevents the ground from freezing as deeply - without it a lot of plant roots die during winter. Do they really have so few plants in Moscow that this is no big deal? No parks or anything?

I remember there being some small parks around Moscow, but I don't remember any being very large or particularly noteworthy. One of the things there seems to be no shortage of in Russia is labor--you'll find humans performing tasks there that seem either completely unnecessary or like they should've been automated away long ago. This extends to park maintenance, as well. I was amazed at how many people it seemed to take to water the flowers in the park outside the Kremlin the last time I was there. I'd be surprised if they worried about it taking a little more work to get the flowers to grow due to lack of insulating snowcover over the winter.

From the perspective of a modern-day westerner, russians seem to have an interesting relationship with nature. When they build cities, they don't play around. They pile in the industry, and the cities are typically dirty and hazy from exhaust of various kinds, dirt, etc. The parts of Russia I've seen outside of Moscow & St Petersburg look a lot like the photos I've seen of Soviet-era cities, aside from the gradual infiltration of english words in signs over the past several years. In contrast, it seems many families--not just the rich--have summer cottages on the outskirts of the cities which are teeming with gardens and plants and anything green or edible, and are quite pretty (ignoring the smokestacks billowing in the background). It's like they have everything neatly compartmentalized.

I can also see why they seem more willing than we are to screw around with the environment. They don't really have suburbs and sprawl in the same way we do in the US. As you ride the train through the countryside, you see a city with some villages clustered around it, then hours upon hours of solid trees and grasses, then another city with some villages around it, then more hours of trees and grasses. It's an enormous country, and it seems largely unpopulated by humans, aside from those small clusters around the cities you see every so often. It's easy to not worry much about nature when there's so much of it around.

Sounds like a sad, dreary place if so.

You think those famous russian authors all wrote depressing novels by coincidence? Personally, I loved St Petersburg in February, but I'm a little odd that way. I've spent an aggregate of about six weeks in Russia over the past couple years, and while I find the culture fascinating and the people wonderful, I'm not sure I could handle living in any of their cities for an extended period of time. There's a possible exception in St Petersburg, but that one's too european to really be russian, anyway. Russia is definitely a cool place to visit, though--I highly recommend it if you get the chance.

Comment Re:Solvable. (Score 1) 839

Except that in a 5 light cluster, the bottom lights are always the TURN ARROWS. Green Light is always the 3rd from the top.

And even if it is green it does not mean you are clear to plow through with reckless abandon. Green means that you are clear to proceed through the intersection as long as it is clear of obstructions ( like other cars, pedestrians, etc. ).

Comment Re:Hmm... (Score 5, Informative) 839

The ones you see around Denver *are* designed differently.

The shield around the lights is open on the top, so that it funnels wind downwards and blows the snow off of the light. The ones in Illinois are not. The Colorado shields cost ~$30.

This isn't a case of LEDs being bad. Nor is it "greens run amuck". It's idiots run amuck.

The driver of the truck should be prosecuted. In every light cluster with turn arrows, the turn arrows are on the bottom. They are NOT the solid green. And being from Illinois, in Driver's Ed we were all taught that Green does not mean 'Go'. It means *proceed when the intersection is clear*. So, failure on several points by the driver of the truck.

Illinois needs to install the same snow shields that Colorado and other states have successfully done with their LED light installations.

We'd probably have them already, except we spent all our DOT money on 'Rod R. Blagojevich - Governor' signs.

Space

Big Dipper "Star" Actually a Sextuplet System 88

Theosis sends word that an astronomer at the University of Rochester and his colleagues have made the surprise discovery that Alcor, one of the brightest stars in the Big Dipper, is actually two stars; and it is apparently gravitationally bound to the four-star Mizar system, making the whole group a sextuplet. This would make the Mizar-Alcor sextuplet the second-nearest such system known. The discovery is especially surprising because Alcor is one of the most studied stars in the sky. The Mizar-Alcor system has been involved in many "firsts" in the history of astronomy: "Benedetto Castelli, Galileo's protege and collaborator, first observed with a telescope that Mizar was not a single star in 1617, and Galileo observed it a week after hearing about this from Castelli, and noted it in his notebooks... Those two stars, called Mizar A and Mizar B, together with Alcor, in 1857 became the first binary stars ever photographed through a telescope. In 1890, Mizar A was discovered to itself be a binary, being the first binary to be discovered using spectroscopy. In 1908, spectroscopy revealed that Mizar B was also a pair of stars, making the group the first-known quintuple star system."

Comment Re:Depend on something... pay for admin (Score 4, Interesting) 408

Umm, an hour of downtime doesn't mean your data is gone. I'll also echo earlier comments -- locally hosted email generally has more problems, as no company but the largest enterprise has the same magnitude of IT equipment and experience as Google.

I've never really understood why so many Slashdotters have this attitude about hosted services. Perhaps they are local IT folks for smaller companies, and fear for their jobs?

It's more than that. There are more moving and breakable parts between you and a hosted provider than between you and an internal service, which changes the math a bit.

Some of the single points of failure are shared between both approaches too, so they're a wash for a small implementation. If you're a small company and your non-redundant core switch fails, your email is down either way, because you can't get to your email server or to your hosted provider, no matter how redundant your provider is. There are various components for which this is true, which helps to mitigate the benefit of a hosted service where your mail server is replaced by a massively redundant cluster.

You also have additional dependencies. If you're a small business with a single T1 to the internet, let's say, and the telecom bunker outside your building catches fire and you lose internet access, you've got problems. With a local email service, internal mail works, but you can't send email to or receive email from external users (let's pretend you don't have an offsite secondary MX or an outbound mail spool where this stuff queues, mostly invisibly to users). For organizations that are hugely dependent on internal email, that's quite a bit better than having no access to your (hosted) email at all.

Additionally, you get concerns about "If we outsource this today and we have problems in 2 years, will we still have somebody here who can design/build/find a better solution, or will it cost us a fortune in consultants if we let the in-house expertise lapse?".

You also have support issues. Google specifically is well-known for only doing things that can be automated (and doing them well, mind you). Support isn't always one of those things, and small companies are well-acquainted with getting the shaft from vendors because your business isn't worth enough for them to care (check out the quality differences between the enterprise and SMB versions of various products for examples). Given the importance of email to most organizations today, folks are a bit reluctant to hand it over to an outsider with minimal financial incentive to devote resources to their specific problems.

If you're a 5-person business, outsourcing email is likely a good idea, but once you start getting into the teens and twenties or so, it's probably worth a look at your particular circumstances before continuing that assumption.

Full disclosure: I'm currently a local IT guy for a smaller company, with enough on my to-do list that if I thought outsourcing email would work well for my users and save us time & money, I'd be all over it.

Comment Re:Not entirely (Score 0, Flamebait) 1053

If you're poor enough that the difference between $1.50 Cambell's soup and $1 frozen pizza is critical, then you're not going to have the time or the $3 for bus fare to get to the real grocery store a few miles away. There really are areas where you can't easily get to a grocery store: they are called "food deserts" by those who work on issues surrounding food supplies in poor urban areas.

I don't buy this as an excuse to not eat decent food. A 3-mile walk doesn't take more than about 45 minutes. Include the return trip, and you're up to an hour and a half. Even if every person in your household works fulltime, you have time to do this at least every couple days. If you're underemployed, you've got even more time. If you're working multiple jobs, you can probably afford a bus pass.

Perhaps I'm more dedicated to decent food than most, but I wouldn't let a few miles keep me away from it. Sure, it would suck to live in one of those "food deserts" and have to walk a few miles to get to decent food, but being poor typically sucks in general, if your idea of a good life is to be able to pay people to do things for you (eg, provide transportation).

Since we're talking about health, I'd feel remiss if I didn't point out that the extra walking helps improve your health, too.

Comment Re:Missing option: bare feet (Score 4, Informative) 460

I agree that these things rock. I've been wearing the Keep-Stuff-Out model for a few months now for boating, trail-hiking, and other general wear.

The few weaknesses I've found are the following:

1) They suck in scree fields. A solid boot protects the top of your foot a lot better when you're sliding through sharp rocks.

2) They suck for bushwhacking through the woods (at least in New England). I tried this a few times, but the pointy sticks in old logging sites and various underbrush got me between the toes too many times. I'd love a model where the sole continued up between the toes, so you'd have the rubber to protect you there instead of the light fabric on the current models.

3) They suck in the mud. The soles just don't grip well there, despite their impressive performance elsewhere; they probably need some sort of lug or something to fix this. A friend recommended wearing a sock over them for improved mud traction, but I haven't had a chance to try this yet.

I'm really surprised at how well they work, though. I love them for trails and water especially. I haven't carried more than 35 pounds or so with them yet, but was surprised at how much I prefer them over more sturdy shoes for light backpacking and climbing approaches. These are definitely my favourite shoes.

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