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Comment Adoption depends entirely on one's correspondents (Score 1) 601

The answer to the anonymous reader's first question is mercifully short: No, I don't encrypt my email, but I sign all email sent using my primary personal email address. Answering their second question requires greater detail, because it turns on how I and (more importantly) the people with whom I communicate use email.

I don't sign all email sent using any one of my personal email addresses (one mailbox with multiple aliases) because that would require issuing a unique certificate for each and every address. While that's possible, my PKI doesn't make it easy to create or manage that type and amount of keying material. (I'm not sure any PKI does.) I don't know if it's possible to include multiple email addresses in a single X.509 certificate, whether by directly including multiple email addresses in the certificate's DN or by some mechanism similar to the Subject Alternative Name extension, but even if it were, I add new email aliases to my personal email on a regular basis, which would require re-issuing my user certificate each time. Re-issuing my user certificate isn't practical, because to do it right, I think that I'd have to revoke the old version of the certificate even if I used the same keying material. I operate my own CA, so I wouldn't have to pay to re-issue the certificate (which would be the other way to solve this problem), but I wouldn't ask my correspondents to trust my CA certificate - too risky. Instead, each correspondent would have to decide (again, every time I add a new email alias) to trust my new certificate, which isn't really practical especially for correspondents who don't know me personally. I will cheerfully admit that signing my email is purely an intellectual exercise on my part because I doubt that any of my correspondents verify my digital signatures, never mind the fact that everyone I write on a regular basis uses web-based email clients that do not support S/MIME.

I don't encrypt my personal email because none of my correspondents publish certificates. I don't sign/encrypt my email at work even though my client issues its employees and contractors X.509 certificates, both because none of my correspondents outside the client publish certificates and because up until very recently I didn't have a smartcard reader (so I couldn't use the certificates that were issued to me). I can't sign/encrypt my corporate email because my employer doesn't issue certificates. Whenever one of my employers or clients has tried to deploy email encryption as part of a service provided to its customers, it's had to assume that almost none of its customers are even capable of standards-based email encryption (e.g., S/MIME), hence the proliferation of solutions like ZixMail.

I'd love it if I could encrypt every single bit of correspondence, but it just isn't practical.

Comment Re:Same reason as Gentoo is not as popular.. (Score 1) 487

Seconded, as a FreeBSD user since 3.x. I would never recommend it as a desktop operating system, and I have a really difficult time selling it as a server operating system, too, solely because of the ports tree. As an example, install FreeBSD 8.1 (the latest stable release) and add the binary GNOME packages during the installation. Then compare updating the base system (two built-in commands, a short download, plus a reboot) with updating GNOME (a built-in command to update the ports tree, one command to install a different package management tool from the ports tree, followed by a very long time waiting for GNOME and its dependencies to download and compile). That's the best possible case - where no package customization has been done and the various build- and run-time dependencies don't conflict. Unfortunately, the ports tree's dependency graph isn't consistent between FreeBSD releases, so there are plenty of degenerate cases, where for example the latest GNOME depends on a Samba 4.x executable and a Samba 3.x library that conflict with one another.

FreeBSD has plenty of selling points: a solid base system, fantastic documentation, great performance. With the right tools and discipline, the ports tree gives system admins a great deal of flexibility over how third-party software packages get configured and installed. But this ability to be highly customized costs administrator time and effort, and for many it just isn't worth it.

Comment What one long-time VMware customer thinks (Score 2) 417

What do IT-savvy Slashdotters have to say about moving away from one of the more stable and feature rich VM architectures available?

That submitter Lashat is shilling for EMC.

I've been a VMware customer since 1999, and I must count myself among those disappointed by recent releases and pricing changes. Parallels, Microsoft, Citrix, and Oracle all have competitive offerings, at least two of which are substantially free software. If we hadn't invested so much time and energy into VMware at work, I'd seriously consider switching to HyperV or Xen.

Comment What about direction finding? (Score 1) 84

I've always wondered about wholly passive methods for police activity monitoring. For example, how difficult would it be to combine a GPS position fix and a DF setup to track nearby police cars or foot patrols? That's assuming law enforcement and emergency services use dedicated radio bands for communication. I guess eavesdropping would provide further information, but even just a position fix could be useful in the commission of a crime.

Comment Re:It's ridiculous. (Score 3, Insightful) 426

The modern farming and plastics industries wouldn't work without petrochemicals. There's a good chance modern medicine wouldn't work either, whether due to direct dependencies such as medicines derived from petrochemicals or indirect dependencies such as plastics used to manufacture medical implements, fuels used to transport the injured, etc. Worse medicine directly equals reduced economic output (more people sicker longer) and greater hardship (more people dead earlier), as well as increased opportunity losses (more geniuses sick or dead - look up Ramanujan some time).

Sorry, but you don't know what you're talking about.

Comment I Want To Believe (in Tor) (Score 1) 152

I really want to support online freedom of expression, but I struggle to justify the operation of a Tor exit node or of similar open proxy services given all the potential abuses. I don't want to unwittingly further crime or terrorism. I also don't to waste my scarce computational resources on someone else's anonymous access to entertainment. I cannot ignore the fact that by allowing other people's traffic to transit my personal network connection, I am liable (or culpable) for their activities to a certain degree. For example, if someone threatens the president from my exit node, the Secret Service will turn my life upside down (and rightly so). Does anyone else share similar reservations about Tor or Freenet? I could restrict the sites accessible from my server (e.g., set up DNS so that only Google, Facebook, and Twitter resolve), but then the question becomes, how would I know which sites the activists need to access? Any suggestions?

Comment Know your RFCs (was Re:who still uses telnet?) (Score 2) 238

Just to be clear, TELNET and TCP are not synonymous. The FTP command channel uses TELNET as a session protocol, transported by TCP with the server usually listening on port 21. Conversely, SMTP and HTTP are their own session protocols, probably because TELNET isn't 8-bit-clean. This is why netcat, which normally uses raw TCP sockets, has a command-line option specifically for interoperation with TELNET and TELNET-based protocols.

Best wishes,
Matthew

Comment Re:Sounds great! (Score 1) 322

awesome post, but since it is almost halloween, why not a killer file system like reiserfs?

With all of the development going on in Linux file systems these days, I'm surprised reiserfs hasn't eliminated the competition.

Comment Re:People who cheat should blame themselves, not F (Score 1) 494

OK, Socrates, it's pretty clear by this point that you think cheating is (on its face) less ethical and thus worse than divorce, regardless of the relative developmental, social, financial, or emotional costs of divorce - you really don't like those filthy, dirty liars, do you? It's also pretty clear that the other guy thinks that sometimes cheating is "better" than divorce based on a comparison of said divorce costs with the costs associated with lying - I mean, think of the children! So since you're doing little more than begging the question (with a question - nice!) with each reply, I'll give you points for style but award the think-of-the-children guy as the winner of this particular debate, since he answered your questions with actual answers. Besides, I'm a sucker for debaters who sneak in some discussion of evolutionary psychology. Anyway, congrats, think-of-the-children guy! You win!

(I guess you could say that Socrates' dialectic broke down, and he lost the capacity to empathize. Still, I kind of got a charge out of his arguments. It's too bad he resisted his debating partner's attempts to induce a new current of thought in his line of reasoning.)

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