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Comment Re:Tragic, but almost understandable ... (Score 2) 894

An important sentence was left out of the summary, which explained that customs mistook the instruments for pieces of bamboo.

Actually, US Customs does allow bamboo to be imported, per this page: Importing Bamboo into the US It says:

Is bamboo allowed to be imported to the US?

In general, bamboo that is not thoroughly dried and is therefore still capable of propagation is prohibited entry into the United States.

Bamboo that is thoroughly dried and split or cut lengthwise (rendering it incapable of propagation) will be inspected upon entry and released.

Unsplit dried bamboo canes/stakes/poles also are allowed entry into the United States after inspection: however, if the bamboo canes/stakes/poles are intended for garden or nursery use, the shipment must be fumigated (T404-d treatment extended to 24 hours) upon arrival at the U.S. port of entry.

Bamboo furniture, bamboo cloth, and other manufactured products made of bamboo do not require fumigation and will be released upon inspection.

For more information on Bamboo products, see Table 3-22 in the APHIS Miscellaneous and Processed Products Manual.

If you have further questions regarding requirements for importing agricultural products, please contact the USDA/APHIS Customer Support Center at (301) 851-2046.

His flutes should have been allowed as "unsplit dried bamboo canes".

Submission + - US Customs destroys Virtuoso's Flutes because they were "agricultural items" (bostonglobe.com) 2

McGruber writes: Flute virtuoso Boujemaa Razgui performed on a variety of flutes of varying ethnicity, each made by himself over years for specific types of ancient and modern performance. Razgui has performed with many US ensembles and is a regular guest with the diverse and enterprising Boston Camerata (http://www.bostoncamerata.com/index.html).

Last week, Razgui flew from Morocco to Boston, with stops in Madrid and New York. In New York, he says, a US Customs official opened his luggage and found the 13 flutelike instruments — 11 nays and two kawalas. Razgui says he had made all of the instruments using hard-to-find reeds. “They said this is an agriculture item,” said Razgui, who was not present when his bag was opened. “I fly with them in and out all the time and this is the first time there has been a problem. This is my life.” When his baggage arrived in Boston, the instruments were gone. He was instead given a number to call. “They told me they were destroyed,” he says. “Nobody talked to me. They said I have to write a letter to the Department of Agriculture in Washington, D.C. This is horrible. I don’t know what to do. I’ve never written letters to people.” (http://www.bostonglobe.com/lifestyle/names/2014/01/01/customs-officials-destroys-flute-virtuoso-instruments/HRnFgh1FwIqY5n2FdoKlMN/story.html)

Novelist Norman Lebrecht was the first to report the story. One ensemble director told him that 'I can’t think of an uglier, stupider thing for the U.S. government to do than to deprive this man of the tools of his art and a big piece of his livelihood.’ (http://www.artsjournal.com/slippeddisc/2013/12/outrage-at-jfk-as-customs-men-smash-flutes.html)

Comment OpenBSD (Score 1) 201

Does this mean that OpenBSD has suffered a 3rd remote hole in its default installation? (http://it.slashdot.org/story/07/03/15/0045207/remote-exploit-discovered-for-openbsd)

(I don't understand the implications of Aris' blog above, so I'm hoping someone can explain it to me & other OpenBSD users.)

Comment Re:Any Detail, At All? (Score 4, Informative) 139

What about any detail at all about this? What "weak" encryption do they use? How was it broken? What was the value of the fraud? Can these cards be used for anything else, or cashed out, or does this fraud require very extensive MARTA ridership?

Seven people have been charged with fairly serious crimes, but I can't see the value of the fraud being more than a few hundred or few thousand dollars. It's like counterfeiting $1 bills, what's the point?

It appears that MARTA is just discovering the extend of the fraud, based upon the information in this article by the NBC affiliate in Atlanta: Atlanta Channel 11 TV News: 7 arrested for MARTA Breeze Card fraudl

Some detail:

MARTA says the thieves spent $1 to buy the Breeze card, then reprogrammed the data on it to turn it into a 30-day pass. They then sold it to riders for $40, a deep discount of the real price of $96. That meant the thieves got to pocket $39, and the buyers got a cheap ride.

and

MARTA police chief Wanda Dunham says the cards were sold at MARTA stations and on Craigslist. But it was a suspicious buyer who purchased one at an area mall that contacted police. "He knew that wasn't the right fare so he called us, asked us to check into it," said Dunham.

As they investigated, the agency's Revenue Department noticed in November, a large number of cards were sold at its Chamblee and Lenox stations for only a dollar. Police started reviewing surveillance video to create a list of suspects.

MARTA won't say how many counterfeit cards the group sold, but says during the arrests it confiscated 400 fraudulent cards. Had the thieves sold them, their $400 initial investment, would have earned them $16,000.

MARTA says it's never had something like this happen before, but security expert Gregory Evans says MARTA needs to act fast, if wants to keep it from happening again. He says the hackers likely got away with their scheme using a simple card writer that costs just a few hundred dollars. "The crazy part, the scary part about this? MARTA would have never known if some had not gone back and told them what was happening. That's it," said Evans. Evans says the data on the card could be encrypted and an alert built into their software system. "If I go to use this card somewhere and all the sudden there's $100 on this card, their system should have caught that and said hold up," Evans said.

Comment Delta (Score 1) 303

Delta, to their PR benefit, have swallowed the losses, and the lucky customers have shared their delight via social media

What losses does Delta have to swallow? They're going to make up for it by charging those "lucky" customers change fees, luggage fees, "Economy Comfort" fees, and for onboard entertainment, Gogo internet and food served onboard. Also, good luck getting full frequent flyer credit for the discounted flights.

Submission + - Cracking Atlanta Subway's poorly-encrypted RFID Smart Cards is a Breeze (clatl.com)

McGruber writes: Seven metro Atlanta residents are facing theft, fraud, and racketeering charges for allegedly selling counterfeit MARTA Breeze cards (http://clatl.com/freshloaf/archives/2013/12/27/marta-breeze-card-hackers-arrested-and-charged-with-racketeering). Breeze cards (http://www.breezecard.com/) are stored value smart cards that passengers use as part of an automated fare collection system which the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA, http://www.itsmarta.com/) introduced to the general public in October 2006. Breeze cards are supplied by Cubic Transportation Systems (http://cts.cubic.com/), an American company that provides automated fare collection equipment and services to the mass transit industry.

At the time of this slashdot submission, the Wikipedia page for the Breeze Card (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breeze_Card, last modified on 2 August 2013 at 14:52) says:

The Breeze Card uses the MIFARE smart-card system from Dutch company NXP Semiconductors, a spin-off from Philips. The disposable, single-use, cards are using on the MIFARE Ultralight while the multiple-use plastic cards are the MIFARE Classic cards. There have been many concerns about the security of the system, mainly caused by the poor encryption method used for the cards. See Security of MIFARE Classic (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MIFARE#Security_of_MIFARE_Classic) for details.


Submission + - Department Store Chain's Website Crashes and Can't Get Back Up (brisbanetimes.com.au) 1

McGruber writes: Myer, Australia's largest department store chain, has closed its website (meyer.com.au) "until further notice" at the height of the post-Christmas (and Australian summer) sales season.

The website crashed on Christmas Day and has been down ever since. This means Myer will see no benefit for those days from booming domestic online sales, which were tipped to hit $344 million across the retail sector on Boxing Day alone.

Teams from IBM and Myer's information technology division were "working furiously" to fix the problem.

Submission + - Snowden: In 2009, I recommended to NSA they move to 2-admin access control (washingtonpost.com)

McGruber writes: The Washington Post has published an article written about their 14-hours of interviews with Edward Joseph Snowden. The piece contains many details I had not heard before,

Snowden says that he is "not trying to bring down the NSA, I am working to improve the NSA. I am still working for the NSA right now. They are the only ones who don’t realize it.”

Snowden also claims that, beginning in October 2012, he brought his misgivings to two superiors in the NSA’s Technology Directorate and two more in the NSA Threat Operations Center’s regional base in Hawaii. For each of them, and 15 other co-workers, Snowden said he opened a data query tool called BOUNDLESSINFORMANT, which used color-coded “heat maps” to depict the volume of data ingested by NSA taps. His colleagues were often “astonished to learn we are collecting more in the United States on Americans than we are on Russians in Russia,” he said. Many of them were troubled, he said, and several said they did not want to know any more.

“I asked these people, ‘What do you think the public would do if this was on the front page?’” he said. He noted that critics have accused him of bypassing internal channels of dissent. “How is that not reporting it? How is that not raising it?” he said.

Snowden also claims that he "actually recommended they move to two-man control for administrative access back in 2009,” he said, first to his supervisor in Japan and then to the directorate’s chief of operations in the Pacific. “Sure, a whistleblower could use these things, but so could a spy.” That precaution, which requires a second set of credentials to perform risky operations such as copying files onto a removable drive, has been among the principal security responses to the Snowden affair.

“The oath of allegiance is not an oath of secrecy,” Snowden said. “That is an oath to the Constitution. That is the oath that I kept that Keith Alexander and James Clapper did not.”

By his own terms, Snowden succeeded beyond plausible ambition. The NSA, accustomed to watching without being watched, faces scrutiny it has not endured since the 1970s, or perhaps ever.

Snowden said, “What the government wants is something they never had before,” adding: “They want total awareness. The question is, is that something we should be allowing?” Snowden likened the NSA’s powers to those used by British authorities in Colonial America, when “general warrants” allowed for anyone to be searched. The FISA court, Snowden said, “is authorizing general warrants for the entire country’s metadata.” “The last time that happened, we fought a war over it,” he said.

Submission + - The FBI's Secret Interrogation Manual: Available for checkout at the Library (motherjones.com)

McGruber writes: The FBI Supervisory Special Agent who authored the FBI's interrogation manual submitted the document for copyright protection — in the process, making it available to anyone with a card for the Library of Congress to read.

The story is particularly mind-boggling for two reasons. First, the American Civil Liberties Union fought a legal battle with the FBI over access to the document. When the FBI relented and released a copy to the ACLU, it was heavily redacted — unlike the 70-plus page version of the manual available from the Library of Congress.

Second, the manual cannot even qualify for a copyright because it is a government work. Anything "prepared by an officer or employee of the United States government as part of that person's official duties" is not subject to copyright in the United States.

Submission + - Atlanta Subway installing Urine Detectors in its Elevators (11alive.com)

McGruber writes: The Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority (MARTA, http://itsmarta.com/) has begun installing a urine detection system in its elevators. Activated by moisture and warmth, the system sets off an alarm which nearby MARTA police officers can answer in seconds. MARTA said someone urinated in the test elevator an average of once a day, but only once a month after the detection system was installed and that person was caught and arrested.

Submission + - Data Broker Medbase200 sold lists of rape & domestic violence victims (wsj.com) 1

McGruber writes: During her testimony at a Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation hearing Wednesday(http://www.worldprivacyforum.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/12/WPF_PamDixon_CongressionalTestimony_DataBrokers_2013_fs.pdf) about the data-broker industry, Pam Dixon, executive director of the World Privacy Forum (http://www.worldprivacyforum.org) revealed that the Medbase200 (http://www.medbase200.com/) unit of Integrated Business Services Incorporated had been offering a list of “rape sufferers” on its website, at a cost of $79 for 1,000 names (http://blogs.wsj.com/digits/2013/12/19/data-broker-removes-rape-victims-list-after-journal-inquiry/) The company, which sells marketing information to pharmaceutical companies, also offered lists of domestic violence victims, HIV/AIDS patients, and “peer pressure sufferers”.

In an interview with the Wall Street Journal, Integrated Business Services Incorporated President Sam Tartamella (http://www.linkedin.com/pub/samuel-j-tartamella-jr/5/920/747) initially denied that his company maintained or sold databases of rape victims. After the Journal provided him a link to the “rape sufferers” page, he said he would remove it from Medbase200s website. The page was removed later Wednesday.

Submission + - Microsoft senior manager Brian Jorgenson charged with insider trading (seattletimes.com)

McGruber writes: On Thursday, federal prosecutors unsealed a complaint charging Microsoft senior manager Brian Jorgenson and another man, Sean Stokke, each with 35 felony counts of insider trading, alleging they made nearly $400,000 through a series of transactions based on insider information passed to Stokke by Jorgenson. At the same time, the Securities and Exchange Commission filed a civil lawsuit asking they forfeit those profits.

Jorgenson told The Seattle Times that he tipped a friend to nonpublic, proprietary Microsoft financial information three times in the past 18 months, allowing them to make money in the stock market. He estimated his friend made more than $200,000, although Jorgenson said it is hard to say exactly how much money was made since he didn’t have direct access to his friend’s trading accounts. In exchange, Jorgenson said his friend gave him about $40,000.

Jorgenson worked at Microsoft for three years as a $130,000-a-year senior manager in the company’s Treasury Group before he was fired when the trading scheme was uncovered last month.

Submission + - Snowed In? There's An App for That (dailyorange.com)

McGruber writes: The City of Syracuse, NY receives an average of 128 inches of snow a year (http://cdo.ncdc.noaa.gov/climatenormals/clim20/ny/308383.pdf), more than any other large city in the United States. Syracuse residents who wake up to a foot of snow can go back to bed thanks to a new App that allows users to hire snowplows on demand, according to this article published in the student newspaper at Syracuse University (http://www.dailyorange.com/2013/12/app-lets-syracuse-residents-order-snowplows-on-demand/).
With “a few taps of a button,” users of the app Plowz can schedule snowplows either immediately or for the next day. When the plowing is complete, customers receive a picture of their freshly-plowed driveway through the app.

Personally, I prefer the attitude of the late Buffalo, NY mayor Jimmy Griffin, who told Buffalo residents during the Blizzard of 1985 to "go home, buy a six pack of beer, and watch a good football game." (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_D._Griffin)

Submission + - After 22 Years, Walt Mossberg writes final WSJ Column (wsj.com)

McGruber writes: Walt Mossberg (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Mossberg), principal technology columnist for The Wall Street Journal, has written his last column after 22 years of reviewing consumer technology products for the newspaper. His final column (http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001424052702304858104579264313155801216) discusses the dozen personal-technology products that were most influential over the past two decades.

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