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Comment Re:Wish they would just knock it off with "earth-l (Score 2) 168

Usage of a term depends on it's definition. So where is it?? In your post or somewhere?

There is such a term like Earth analog which is the synonym for Earth-like planet (I found it in Wikipedia and the first poster should try using it), there are no good specifications inside that specific article, although the round talk under "Attributes and Criteria" is quite similar to the above posters.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_analog#Surface-water_and_hydrological_cycle
How about somebody define it then?

There is something a little bit more specific in:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Similarity_Index
- At least you can say for sure that KOI 736.01 has Earth Similarity Index (ESI) of 0.98 and Standard Primary Habitability (SPH) of 0.63.

Comment Some notes about solar cells (Score 3, Insightful) 835

Solar cells are potentially made from carbon :
graphene - http://www.alternative-energy-news.info/carbon-based-solar-cells/
or carbon nanotubes - http://www.bitsofscience.org/solar-cell-carbon-nano-energy-3418/
http://inhabitat.com/carbon-nanotubes-could-create-better-solar-cells/

The other technologies like wind turbines and those steaming solutions are just alternative green solutions to solar cells that are often cheaper. When the solar cells are going to continue to get cheaper like they are and no new alternative pops out, then they will probably be the prefferable choice of green energy.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/environment/2011/jun/20/solar-panel-price-drop
Their co-existence with new ways of storing electricity would make them even more practical.
New cheaper ways for making hydrogen:
http://www.gizmag.com/fukai-hydrogen-extraction-process/16674/
or carbon based supercapacitors?
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/05/110512150731.htm
My point is, that there are actually new advancements in every horizon, which make this article a bit outdated.

Comment Re:This would solve... (Score 1) 243

AC:

China is doing this too... they know that the US has the ability to stop food shipments at any time, so have been developing technologies to make arable land in the Sahel and other parts of Africa to feed their population, and part of that is automated tilling/planting/irrigation/harvesting.

WHAT?

1. Sahel is a part of the Sahara desert with probably the worst famine problem in the world. Part of the problem is that the land is being over used and then turns into desert.

Over-farming, over-grazing, and over-population of marginal lands and natural soil erosion have caused serious desertification of the region.

-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sahel

2. Now, are we aware that Eurasia and Africa aren't one little island west of USA? The closest land route between China and Sahel would be something like 4500km and it would go over the hills, (other) deserts and through countries with not so friendly governments, bandits and areas with no roads. The sea transport would take months.

3. In EU the overproduced wheat (side effect of the EU's agricultural market stabilization measures) is being burnt because it would be too expensive to ship it to .. Sahel for example.

4. I am probably answering to a troll, again. I am not going to delete the post this time.

Submission + - World emissions of carbon dioxide soar higher than (washingtonpost.com)

Layzej writes: The global output of heat-trapping carbon dioxide jumped by the biggest amount on record in 2010, the U.S. Department of Energy calculated. A chart accompanying the study shows the breakdown by country. The new figures mean that levels of greenhouse gases are higher than the worst case scenario outlined by climate experts just four years ago. It is a “monster” increase that is unheard of, said Gregg Marland, a professor of geology at Appalachian State University, who has helped calculate Department of Energy figures in the past. The question now among scientists is whether the future is the IPCC's worst case scenario or something more extreme.
Open Source

Submission + - Visual Language for Arduino - Minibloq (i-programmer.info)

mikejuk writes: A colorful and easy-to-use open source language for programming has reached v0.8. Minibloq is fast and compact and a great way to program the Arduino productively even if you are an adult!
Programming hardware can be difficult but Minibloq reduces it so dragging and dropping colored functional blocks. It targets almost any type of Arduino and a number of robotic systems as well. It is also easy to extend.
Now all you have to do is learn to solder....

Robotics

Submission + - Pocket sized drones wins £20 mil contract fr (suasnews.com)

garymortimer writes: "Developments in micro electronics, especially in mobile phone and battery technologies, have made it feasible to develop advanced flying platforms that weigh just a few grams. Teaming up specialists in video and signal processing, hardware design and operational know how created the necessary foundation for the company. During 2009 the company more than doubled in size creating the largest UAS Company in Norway.

The PD-100 Black Hornet is the first airborne Personal Reconnaissance System to be developed. It will provide soldiers with their own immediate Intelligence,Surveillance and Reconnaissance capability for operations in confined areas and outdoors."

Submission + - You gotta have friends? Most have just two/2 true (msn.com)

antdude writes: "Neatorama shares a MSNBC Vital article on the number of friends for Americans — "If asked how many friends you have, some may have trouble distinguishing between the lengthy list of Facebook friends and those close pals you confide in. Well, it turns out, Americans' lists of the close type has shrunk to two, down from three confidantes 25 years ago, a new study suggests.

The study also found that the number of us who have zero confidantes, or the socially isolated, has not increased over these decades, as scientists had suspected based on a 2006 study showing a near tripling of Americans' social isolation between 1985 and 2004...""

Submission + - Could crowd-sourced democracy be made to work? (google.com) 1

maccallr writes: The Occupy Movement is getting everyone talking about how to fix the world's economic (and social, environmental...) problems. It is even trialling new forms of "open" democracy. Trouble is, it's easy to criticise the physical occupiers for being unrepresentative of the general population — and much of their debating time is spent on practical rather than policy issues. Well-meaning but naive occupiers could be susceptible to exploitation by the political establishment and vested interests. In the UK, virtual occupiers are using Google Moderator to propose and debate policy in the comfort of their homes (where, presumably, it is easier to find out stuff you didn't know). Could something like this be done on a massive scale (national or global) to reach consensus on what needs to be done? How do you maximise participation by "normal folk" on complex issues? What level of participation could be considered quorate? How do you deal with block votes? What can we learn from e-petitions and Iceland's crowd-sourced constitution? Is the "Occupy" branding appropriate? What other pitfalls are there? Or are existing models of democracy and dictatorship fit for purpose?
Canada

Submission + - One Millionth Tower High-Rise Documentary Takes Fo (wired.com)

theweatherelectric writes: One Millionth Tower is a documentary about the high-rise apartment residential areas of Toronto. The documentary is presented using an interesting combination of HTML5, WebGL, Popcorn.js, and three.js. From the article: 'The movie, which makes its online premiere above, was carefully crafted to be watched on the internet. It uses interactive tools to illustrate the Toronto residents’ ideas about how to improve the decaying high-rise in which they live. Powered entirely by HTML5 and open source JavaScript libraries, One Millionth Tower is loaded with photos and information from all over the web, and exists in an online environment that is about as close to three-dimensional as something on a flat screen can get.'
Security

Submission + - SSL certificate authorities vs. ??? (networkworld.com)

alphadogg writes: With all the publicity about breaches of SSL certificate authorities and a hack that exploits a vulnerability in the supposedly secure protocol, it's time to consider something else to protect Internet transactions. If only there were something else to turn to. Protecting SSL and its updated version TLS is vital because they support most e-commerce transactions by setting up end-to-end encrypted sessions that are authenticated, and that requires certificates that are verified by certificate authorities. One new model for authentication is called Convergence, and it similar to one being trialed at Carnegie Mellon University called Perspectives. Rather than trusted third parties whose trust can't be assured, SSL/TLS authentication would rely on a reputation system of verification.
Google

Submission + - Google Maps, Disease Risk, and Migration (stanford.edu)

ecorona writes: This google maps mashup http://geneworld.stanford.edu/hgdp was published in Science this week. Paywall warning: http://www.sciencemag.org/content/334/6056/583.full. It shows genetic risk for multiple diseases distributed across the globe. It's easy to follow the migration path and see which diseases increase/decrease in risk along human migration paths. Click on the populations to see the relative risk of the selected disease for each population. You can pick your a disease and see which populations are more susceptible. The article is behind a paywall, but the website is free to use.
Medicine

Submission + - Oxford Prof. Questioned About Linking Internet Use (badscience.net)

esocid writes: Baroness Susan Greenfield, Professor of pharmacology at Oxford, apparently announced that computer games are causing dementia in children. Two months ago the same professor linked internet use with the rise in autism diagnoses (not for the first time), then pulled back when autism charities and an Oxford professor of psychology raised concerns. When [Ben Goldacre of The Guardian] raised concerns, she said I was like the epidemiologists who denied that smoking caused cancer. Other critics find themselves derided as sexist in the media.
If a scientist sidesteps their scientific peers, and chooses to take an apparently changeable, frightening, and technical scientific case directly to the public, then that is a deliberate decision, and one that can’t realistically go unnoticed. The lay public might find your case superficially appealing, but they may not be fully able to judge the merits of all your technical evidence. I think these serious scientific concerns belong, at least once, in a clear scientific paper. I don’t see how this suggestion is inappropriate, or impudent, and in all seriousness, I can’t see an argument against it.

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