Submission + - SPAM: Star Trek-like Ion engines to rocket spacecraft 1
coondoggie writes: "European Space Agency scientists have given the go-ahead to build a Star Trek style ion-powered engine for the agency's spacecraft set to fly to Mercury in 2013. The ion-powered engine in the BepiColumbo spacecraft will be one of the first of its kind to be the central component of the mission, experts said. According to NASA, Ion propulsion is a technology that involves ionizing a gas to propel a craft. Instead of a spacecraft being propelled with standard chemicals, the gas xenon (which is like neon or helium, but heavier) is given an electrical charge, or ionized. It is then electrically accelerated to a speed of about 30 km/second. When xenon ions are emitted at such high speed as exhaust from a spacecraft, they push the spacecraft in the opposite direction. The ion-powered BebiColumbo will reach fuel efficiencies equal to 17.8 million miles per gallon.
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