Comment My peculiar list (Score 1) 796
Alcoholics Anonymous—The beginning chapters of the AA "Big Book" ought to be read by everyone. In all seriousness, I have yet to meet a person who does not need to be in a Twelve Step program. Just replace the words "alcohol" and "alcoholic" with your own poison, vice, obsession, or difficulty in life and you'll probably find that what you read there applies to you and that practicing the Twelve Steps and leading a life of increased humility would help you cope with it in a healthy way.
Ecclesiastes—Probably the most philosophical book of the Bible, one that has a great deal of value for me.
George Orwell's 1984 and Animal Farm—Both books are reminders of what unchecked government power will lead to and offer us countless reminders of the value of freedom and how costly it is when you lose it.
The Epic of Gilgamesh—The Sumerian/Babylonian story of a proud arrogant king, two-thirds divine, who is humbled by death, his human limitations, and his own mortality.
William Golding's Lord of the Flies—A book that demonstrates in spades the best and the worst features of the human condition and I think gets to the heart of what human beings really are.
Charles Dickens' Dombey and Son—While all of the Dickens' novels I've read have a similar philosophical character, this book is in my opinion his best.
Umberto Eco's Name of the Rose—Even though it takes place in 1327, the issues the novel discusses are eminently relevant to today; indeed, to any period of time, past, present, or future. Religious freedom, censorship and banned books, the love of knowledge and scholarship, controversy over fundamentalist religious dogmas and doctrines, the danger of a theocracy, and the roles love should play in a person's life are all issues that are discussed in this wildly entertaining mystery. It's a modern classic as dense and well-written as the best of Tolstoy or Dickens.
Carl Sagan's Cosmos—No book I know of does as good of a job of using the science to promote the humanities. It's a great read.