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Comment Re:How does he know it's unique? (Score 1) 544

Interesting though ... perhaps privacy concerns would be reduced if, instead of the actual dna "fingerprint", a hash value of it is stored. Then, it could only be used for identification purposes

I think the more important point is that while DNA is great, it should not be made trivial to use as evidence. We all leave DNA everywhere, but it would be bad if mere presence was used as evidence for crime.

Comment Re:Why Texas? (Score 1) 999

I like the CA school curriculum -- it's pretty good. The problem really is that it's hard to hold those who don't do well, back. How's that, Johnny? You didn't want to do homework and failed math? Take fourth grade again. And again. And again ...

Oh, and I certainly like the smoking ban. Smoking is not only gross, the smoke affects me strongly enough that my eyes water so hard it is hard to see. Keep that poison in your own home. Away from children and things that can't tell you to stop. Maybe an epic "sin tax", on the order of dollars per cigarette ... then at least while you commit slow, noxious, polluting suicide you can help other people.

Science

Half-Male, Half-Female Fowl Explain Birds' Sex Determination 117

Kanan excerpts from a BBC report out of Scotland: "A study of sexually scrambled chickens suggests that sex in birds is determined in a radically different way from that in mammals. Researchers studied three chickens that appeared to be literally half-male and half-female, and found that nearly every cell in their bodies — from wattle to toe — has an inherent sex identity. This cell-by-cell sex orientation contrasts sharply with the situation in mammals, in which organism-wide sex identity is established through hormones." Kanan also supplies this link to some pictures of the mixed-cell birds.

Comment Re:Dumbass users.. (Score 1) 199

With several different anti-malware solutions. (Including but not limited to ESET, NOD32, MS, Symantec, and occassionally Spybot/Hijackthis/etc), nor shown entries in autoruns/procexp/etc, or the ocassional outbound-traffic-analysis.

They can be pretty hard to detect, but one that evades all of that is kinda magical.

Comment Re:Dumbass users.. (Score 1) 199

Really? I run mostly windows systems and haven't gotten a virus, rootkit, or other miscellaneous malware in years. It really is their own damn fault. But then, they're the same people who complain about having to give their programs permissions as administrators on Windows, but not OSX or Linux ...

Comment Re:Xfinity equals... (Score 1) 356

Having moved from Comcast to Time Warner (Berkeley to San Diego) in the past 9 months, I've got to say that Time Warner spends less time crapping out on me and I've not noticed throttling nearly as much (though both still happen). It's kinda like moving from radioactive diarrheal turd to a kinda funky smelling plant. I'd switch in a heartbeat to a better option, but they don't compare at all.

Comment Re:Expected (Score 1) 214

And ice can be a blistering 273 Kelvin! Wow, that's a huge number!

The AP has ~4k fact checkers. So you're looking at about 0.25% of the total AP fact-checking force to look at a new release political book. Whadda ya know, context means something.

Also, various news programs and reports from members in the McCain campaign, including John McCain himself, has criticized the veracity of several comments in the book. There are also email records directly at odds with her statements regarding the Tina Fey skits.

Finally, here's an AP fact check from yesterday, and a direct check on a speech in September. Took me 15 seconds on Google to prove you wrong. I somehow suspect you get all your news from Glenn Beck and O'Reilly. It has that familiar evangelical pundit feel of "translate every criticism into an attack on Obama, warranted or not, because OMGZOBAMASSOCIALIST and eats Christian babies".

In other words, pwnd.

Comment Re:Of course, there is another solution (Score 1) 721

How could I not? Sometimes I feel like it is a responsibility bestowed upon those of us who have a practiced hand in debunking fallacies to keep those fallacies from perpetuating! The education system of the US has failed too many people, and somehow spat out a lot of them with an anti-intellectual bent (beyond just misinformation or under-information).

In other words, any time!

Comment Re:Of course, there is another solution (Score 1) 721

Witness testimony IS a justification for belief. Witness testimony may be the end of our verifiability, for instance, if the murder weapon is destroyed we may have to rely solely on witness testimony. The witness testimony IS the verification. So it may be fuzzily verifiable, but it is verifiable. Similarly, if many witnesses have written about what you might call a "religious" event, your reason for assuming they are lying is simply that you've already decided they are lying, not because you have some other evidence to the contrary. Their testimony IS the verifiability. Your job is to say why you would disbelieve witness testimony. Either they are telling the truth or they aren't, and the general assumption for a disparate group of witnesses telling roughly the same story is that they are probably telling the truth. I say roughly because if they told exactly the same story you might be able to assume that they made it up and are got their stories straight before hand. Regardless of whether you believe them or not, anyway, they are a source of authority on the subject in that they claim to have been their and are reporting on what they saw.

Except psychologists and other experts have known for years that witness testimony is not very reliable, and should only be used as a last resort in lieu of other facts. It's trivial to prove this. Consider magic tricks, or this popular test. Reality and what a witness would swear to are vastly different. This is even neglecting the idea of mass hallucination or suggestibility.

This is not to say that the witnesses are necessarily lying — just that they are, instead, fundamentally unreliable for reasons that has nothing to do with the personal attitude of a witness and instead has to do with basic human psychology and attention.

Thus, because extraordinary claims must require extraordinary evidence, claims of the supernatural require evidence that is extremely compelling. Citing a single reference that compiled a set of stories of questionable authorship spread over decades or centuries following an event at such a time that the common writing down of mundane records was uncommon, and thus subject to decades or centuries of the telephone effects, is absurd.

If you accept such cherry-picked witness testimony, there is no reason to deny the witness testimony of priests of Thor, Horus, or Zeus. There are hundreds of them, also in historical records, and many of their contemporaries claimed direct observation of the deities or their effects. I apply the same standard to modern religions as I do to the ancient ones. Anything else is hardly a consistent position.

Unless you're planning on sacrificing a lamb to Zeus today?

Validation does not come from verifiability, a valid argument is one where the conclusion follows from the premises. I can make valid arguments that are completely unverifiable if I just assume crazy unverifiable premises.

In which case, you may have a "valid argument" but the whole construct is still not verifiable and thus, in a greater sense, the whole construct is invalid. My point still holds.

I've been told by authority that I consider reliable that it is true, and the original point of my post stands, this is often enough.

This might fly as long as you never actually have to discuss the subject or things related to it. As soon as you do, it's really just intellectual laziness to rely on another's conclusion of third-party data. But if the topic must be considered in any fashion, really, the onus is on you to research your position and verify it. Otherwise, you get things like this intellecutal laziness which plagues public opinion. It's the same reason "Electromagnetic Radiation" is scary to the "common man" and there can be an uproar over WiFi causing cancer. They take "radiation" from loose discussions among non-experts and apply a bad connotation to it, and use that information as "good enough" to extrapolate further information.

It's intellectual negligence, plain and simple.

Comment Re:So can science define existence? (Score 1) 721

Definition: Something that exists is a construct with a isolated energy content > 0 J.

Done.

(By the way, if you pull something like "beauty", "beauty" is a quality defined by the flow of electrons across a potential barrier in a central nervous system. This has energy. Thus, something can be beautiful, and this definition very neatly ties in "the eye of the beholder", so to speak.)

Comment Re:We can know that we cannot ever know. (Score 1) 721

However, neither of your examples are fundamentally untestable, just practically. For a given question, you can construct an axiom to develop a system to answer that question, perhaps to the exclusion of another but you could, in principle, do this. It reduces to a choice of which questions you wish to answer.

Similarly, while a full-scale big bang model is impractical, it's not theoretically unobtainable. Collapse the entire universe into discrete BH chunks that will self-aggregate and wait, for example (I don't even want to image spacetime distorted on that scale ..)

There is no reason to assume that there is any fact that is not scientifically constructible. "Faith" based elements are not even constructible in principle.

Comment Re:Of course, there is another solution (Score 2, Insightful) 721

Um. No.

Or, (slightly) more eloquently:

I will not get into a religious debate on slashdot of all places, but the challenge of you must show that it would be more miraculous for the testimony to be wrong than for the event to have actually occurred. Is rather obviously false. Are you saying that you always believe the thing that is simply the least "miraculous"? That would put you firmly in the group that believes 100% in current science, not even allowing the possibility that humans make mistakes, especially in science.

This is wrong or misleading on a few levels.

  1. Disbelief in current science is quite obviously not a miracle, or all the fundies wouldn't be doing it.
  2. "Disbelief in current science" is also misleading. Science works on refinements. GR is a refinement of Newton's gravity. We did not throw out Newton and say he is wrong forevermore, merely consigned him to a set of low-velocity, low gravity regimes. There is not a scientist on this planet that disbelieves in Newtonian mechanics, and not one that doubts it is rather incomplete.
  3. Humans make mistakes. This is graduated, however. There is "Completely false", "Incompletely true", and "True". Few things fall into either extreme, and you are attempting to shoehorn everything into both extremes and exclude the middle.
  4. Operation on the least miraculous is better known as adhering to "Occam's Razor", or a form of Logical Positivism. I am quite pleased to say I follow both.
  5. It is in fact science's great strength that it is continually refining, and that it's current proclaimation is never the final word. It should never be a mark of pride to say that your convictions don't change. You must be willing to adapt to new information and situations.

To date, there has been no evidence to suggest that there is anything that is fundamentally excluded from a rational, evidence-based theoretical construct. The truly ridiculous thing is to ever act on "miracles", because there is no such thing, and there is no evidence to suggest there ever has been.

The idea that religion is valuable is also questionable. Lack of religion promotes value in life, society, and your fellow human beings because this is all you have. On a not-so-practical level, it's also more honest — you're not being nice to play to a deity's favor, you're doing it to operate well in society and treat your fellow humans well. You never see humanists/atheists glorifying death, because, well, such an idea is perverse if life is all there is to things.

Calling this a "belief", "religion", or "faith" is like saying "I don't watch baseball" is my favorite baseball team to win the World Series.

Things like your chatter about people being woken up after being clinically dead? Well, there's a reason that qualifier is there. They quite obviously were not dead. When someone has been dead for three days, is cold, succumbing to rigor mortis, decomposing, and dessicating, then wakes up -- give me a call. If you actually believe that can happen, well, I lost this discussion before I started.

Apologies if the discussion is disconnected/rambly. I went up and down editing what I said a few times, so it makes sense in my head. Maybe not so much on-screen.

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