Correction: In many parts of the world, the costs associated with university level educations provided to students are subsidized by those who are not attending university.
I think it sounds more positive to say that education is paid by those who have already received it. But what you wrote is not wrong.
While it does sound more positive to say so, and is in the general case is probably the case, it would only be true to say that education is paid by those who have already received it if all those who currently pay to subsidize the formal, government provided education received a formal, government provided education. And in this case, that would be a formal, government provided, university education. It's a quibble, though; what you say is the more likely case.
Storing passwords as hashes instead of plain text is now illegal in France,
No, it is not. Nowhere in the article (yes, I read it) does it say that. The law that is being challenged by Google and others is one that requires them to store users' information for one year.
It is still completely possible for Google to use hashed passwords to authenticate users and only "save" the plain password in a "write only" file (text or separate database) with the unhashed passwords...
I read the article as well. The summary is completely wrong, but I think you missed something. The law doesn't mean that the information must be stored plaintext somewhere. The law seems to just require that a plaintext password be obtainable by authorities upon demand. That would mean Google or whomever could keep things like passwords encrypted and decrypt when asked.
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