Please create an account to participate in the Slashdot moderation system

 



Forgot your password?
typodupeerror
×

Comment Re:Wait a minute! (Score 1) 500

I think it's important to realize that companies are run for the interest of their shareholders. Google, Apple and Microsoft have all had their good and bad moments. A lot of people make a point of Apple being for or against standards, or a walled garden. Microsoft made you pay for DOS/windows with every computer purchased, even if you had no intention of running either. It was only stopped after the courts said it's an illegal tying agreement, but even then they were able to exert such pressure on their 'partners' that Gasse couldn't even give the BeOS away. Maybe in the great pantheon of evil business practices MS gets a 3.5 out 5 (they never killed anyone), Apple gets a 3.3. I don't know if I have a score for Google yet, but some times they're pushing 3.0 at least.

Education

Submission + - Teachers Think White Females Lag in Math (utexas.edu) 2

ancarett writes: Researchers from the University of Texas at Austin found that American high school math teachers tend to rate white female students’ math abilities lower than those of their white male peers, even when their grades and test scores are comparable. Their research drew from the Education Longitudional Study (2002) with data on about 15,000 students and their teachers. According to the researchers "teachers hold the belief that math is just easier for white males than it is for white females." Their findings appear in the April 2012 issue of Gender & Society.
Programming

Submission + - Light Table - a new IDE concept (chris-granger.com)

omar.sahal writes: Bret Victor (covered previously on slashdot) demoed the idea of instant feedback on your code. Victor's concept runs a little like a interpretor on your code, but in realtime. This allows the programer to instantly see what his programe is doing. Chris Granger has turned this novel idea into Light Table — a new IDE designed to make use of the Victor's insights.

Bret Victor — Inventing on Principle — https://vimeo.com/36579366
Update on the project — http://www.chris-granger.com/2012/04/15/light-tables-numbers/

Comment Re:Point is we don't NEED anything better (Score 1) 196

Keep in mind that both the shoe bomber and the underwear bomber were stopped after they unsuccessfully tried to light their bombs. Had they succeeded the "passengers will stop them" argument would show itself to be the non-starter it really is. They may never attempt to take over another plane, but they will probably try to bring one down.

The Military

Submission + - Sixty Years On, B-52s Are Still Going Strong 1

Hugh Pickens writes writes: "Those who grew up in the 1960s and 1970s knew the B-52 Stratofortress as a central figure in the anxiety that flowed from the protracted staring match between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. Now CNET reports that it was 60 years ago, on April 15, 1952, that a B-52 prototype built by Boeing took off on its maiden flight and although the 1950s-vintage B-52s are no longer in the US Air Force inventory, the 90 or so H models delivered between May 1961 and October 1962 still remain on active duty. “The B-52 has been a wonderful flying box,” says retired Brig. Gen. Peyton Cole. “It’s persevered all these years because it’s been able to adapt and still continues to fly. It started out as a high-level flying platform during the Cold War. Then as air defenses got better it became a low-level penetrator, and more than that was the first aircraft to fly low-level at night through FLIR (forward looking infrared) and night-vision TV." The B-52's feat of longevity reflects both regular maintenance and timely upgrades — in the late 1980s, for instance, GPS capabilities were incorporated into the navigation system but it also speaks to the astronomical costs of the next-generation bombers that have followed the B-52 into service (a total of 744 were built, counting all models) with the Air Force. B-52s cost about $70 million apiece (in today's dollars), while the later, stealth-shaped B-2 Spirit bombers carried an "eye-watering $3-billion-a-pop unit price." The Air Force's 30-year forecast, published in March, envisions an enduring role for the B-52 and engineering studies, the Air Force says, suggest that the life span of the B-52 could extend beyond the year 2040. "At that point, why not aim for the centennial mark?""

Comment Re:And yet, nothing differs (Score 1) 196

I'm not going to argue we didn't get what we needed. What we got was a mutant hybrid that may not be producing no better an outcome than the old system. A lot of people recognized the old system was a large, potential security hole. Low paid, under trained people with no job security are ripe for social engineering. Trained, reasonably paid, people with a measure of job security are less likely (although not immune) from social engineering. Professionalizing screeners should improve the situation from that end. Having national guardsmen standing by screening checkpoints was a reaction. Improving the screening process seems like a logical, even necessary idea. Hopefully, the combination of decent standards, training, and professionalism would lead to a better outcome. It hasn't and no one is arguing that.

Second, if someone does try to hijack a plane and the hijack is foiled, or just downs a plane, you will have people questioning the safety of air travel. When Richard Reed tried to light is shoe on fire, or Abdulmutallab tried to ignite his underwear, people questioned 'how did they get on the plane, in the first place.' The next question is if they can get that on a plane, are planes safe? Should I be flying? People are horrible and judging risk and even if the odds of dying from dozens of other, more realistic, events many times more likely than dying from a terrorist attack, they will react by not flying. Airline safety isn't so high because of the altruism of the airlines or the aircraft makers (although many care very deeply about the safety of their products) but because airline crashes are bad for business. Even as rare an event as they are, they cause people to not fly.

Having passengers and crew overreact because they feel that security is 'up to them,' is not a good idea. Passenger reactions are important, but only after all the other mechanisms failed. Simple screening of passengers seems like a perfectly reasonable idea. Applying technology, such as sniffing for organic materials (explosives) seems like a perfectly reasonable idea. The problem is the execution of these perfectly reasonable ideas has been a disaster. I wouldn't say a complete and total disaster, but, it's not a 'win.' The larger problem is the political intransigence that will saddle us with this mess for many years to come, and maybe even exacerbate it.

Comment Re:Spot on, except for TSA mission (Score 5, Insightful) 196

So, the TSA was formed, in part, because after 9/11 we found out that many of the airports relied on contractors that were borderline. Little to no training. Enormous turnover. Effectively no ability to arrest or detain people. Subject to pressure from the airlines, etc. So someone had, what was probably a good idea, hire people as full time, highly trained screeners that could server or coordinate with law enforcement. Sure, it might cost a little more in the short run, but less than if people viewed airlines as unsafe and refused to fly. Much like the movie "The Fly" that idea morphed into the mess that we have now. With congressmen saying that "agent" should not be used to refer to a TSA worker because that demeans other law enforcement agents. But let's say, for sake of argument, that the Obama administration tries to do something about it. "He's soft on terror" or "He's making us less safe," or "He's helping the terrorists". Likewise, if Romney wins and his administration tries to do something: "He's in the pocket of the airlines," or "He's making us less safe because it's costing the airlines money." Those are both ridiculous claims, but they will be made.

Comment Re:Former ______ head says we fucked up (Score 5, Insightful) 196

It's not the individual so much as the process. If it were the fault of the individual, then we'd see some cases where the policies got fixed and other cases where the policies don't get fixed. Unfortunately, we see a lot more 'stay the course' simply because we don't have the kind of political environment that accepts new thinking or even modest amounts of 'risk' taking. That's the shame of the whole situation. We want people to bring forward solutions but it can't be solution 'X' because that's unpopular with voters, or solution 'Y' because the other party will crucify us, or solution 'K' because the company that makes the scanners has plants in key congressional districts, etc. So we're going to continue with the current, sub-optimal, likely counter-productive strategy. Make a change to the screening process and a terrorist attack happens, the first thing they'll rake you over the coals for is the change in the screening procedure and how that allowed the attack to happen. In part its the fault of the agency, in part it's the fault of congress, in part its the fault of a hyperactive media that focuses on trivialities and jumps to conclusions. Like you, the whole situation make me sick.

NASA

Submission + - NASA Chief Scientist responds to ex-employees 12

Layzej writes: Last week a fellow at the Heartland Institute, a group now notorious for their plan to subvert public science education, gathered a coalition of 49 ex-NASA employees to sign a petition urging NASA to reconsider its position on climate change. For perspective, NASA currently employes over 18,000 people, and there are likely tens of thousands of ex-employees. In their letter the group requested that NASA refrain from publishing unproven remarks. Since no theory can ever be considered proven, this appears to be an attempt to silence discussion. NASA Chief Scientist Waleed Abdalati has since responded: "Our Earth science programs provide many unique space-based observations and research capabilities to the scientific community to inform investigations into climate change... After these studies have met the appropriate standards of scientific peer-review, we strongly encourage scientists to communicate these results to the public. If the authors of this letter disagree with specific scientific conclusions made public by NASA scientists, we encourage them to join the debate in the scientific literature or public forums rather than restrict any discourse."
Android

Submission + - Google's official app market found hosting malicious Android apps—again (arstechnica.com)

suraj.sun writes: As we've seen quite a few Android malware discoveries in the recent past, mostly from unofficial Android markets, from premium-rate SMS Trojan that not only automatically sends costly SMS messages, but also prevents users' carriers from notifying them of the new charges, to a massive Android malware campaign may be responsible for duping as many as 5 million users to SMS-Controlled Malware Hijacking Android Phones, ars technica is reporting yet another Android malware discovery made by McAfee researcher Carlos Castillo, this time on Google's official app market, Google Play, even after Google announced back in early February that it has started scanning Android apps for malware.

Two weeks ago, a separate set of researchers found malicious extensions in the Google Chrome Web Store that could gain complete control of users' Facebook profiles. The repeated discoveries of malware hosted on Google servers underscore the darker side of a market that allows anyone to submit apps with few questions asked. Whatever critics may say about Apple's App Store, which is significantly more selective about the titles it hosts, complaints about malware aren't one of them.

Comment Paul's Law of Computing and Storage Demand (Score 1) 301

The processing and storage requirements for a system are inversely proportional to the mean value of the information managed by the system.

Def 1. Mean value of information - the total sum of the value of the information, divided by the number of users of the system.

For example, a popular social networking site may require 10's of thousands of CPU cores and petabytes of data storage. Whereas the same number of bank accounts are handled on the low 100's of mainframes with 100's of terabytes of storage.

Another example, really, really important information is generally small. The design and maintenance is managed by a professional staff which carefully manages changes, copies, and access to that information. You can fill up petabytes of storage with click histories and other (largely) useless data, which is then duplicated into reporting databases, copied to data warehouses, copied to BI data marts, and then versioned (should anyone ever want to know who clicked on the "Contact Us" link back in 2007).

Comment Re:Peak Computing? (Score 1) 301

I don't think he was talking about physical availability. He was talking about spending. The perfect storm he's talking about is the inability of Moore's law to keep pace with increased demand at the same time financial services companies are getting squeezed by lower profits. So, what would have been 12% of revenues in 2010 will be 18% or more of revenues in 2015 (or whatever). That may seem like no big deal, but it may be a good chunk of profit (what's left after all expenses are deducted from revenue). The acceleration in demand is a result of Jevon's paradox which basically says that even though you can get more work out of a unit of input (greater efficiency), the improved efficiency stimulates greater demand faster than the increase in efficiency reduces pressure on supply. I think the comparison to coal is unfortunate because is is confusing and makes people think it's a physical shortage.

Comment Diversity and Value (Score 2) 265

The first, diversity, was mentioned in the article. In the last 20 years (1990 to 2010) we've had countless "core enterprise technologies of the future" spring forth. Some of these concepts or technologies are still in wide spread use, but others have fallen out of favor or have been overcome by events. Many shops have hodge-podge systems with tough to find skill sets. It's hard to staff these positions and the average tenure of an IT person is about 2 years. With a contractor, it's now the HR problem, not your problem, to find someone who knows Delphi, COM, and DB2 to patch your in house app.

By contrast, the CICS was developed in 1969, System 360 1964, and COBOL 1959?. Anyway, you can take a 30 year period from the mid sixties to the mid 1990's and find almost the exact same mix of products. The versions and features evolved, and some additional COTS products were introduced, but there is an amazing consistency. Even the terminal technology for the mainframe was fairly slow to change, with serial terminals in wide spread use until fairly recently. I think the lack of diversity makes it more economical for companies to train and manage an in-house staff. When it's time to find new staff, you used to be able to find an ample supply of people who had COBOL/CICS on their resume.

But I think this problem could be overcome if senior management saw their IT as delivering a competitive advantage relative to their competitors. Even in the mainframe days there was a lot of outsourcing. If we're all using the same COTS packages and building the same applications on the same platforms, it's more about not screwing up than it is about doing something excellent. Companies are more likely to keep their "secret sauce" in house but take the stuff everyone has to do and outsource it to try to reduce cost. That's not to say that companies don't use consultants to help with projects.

You sometimes see this as "know your knitting," meaning understand what makes your company great, it's core competencies and what makes it special. Don't get distracted by the other stuff and just focus on that. If IT isn't something that makes your company special - why would you spend one nickel more than you had to?

Slashdot Top Deals

For God's sake, stop researching for a while and begin to think!

Working...