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Space

Something Big Just Slammed Into Jupiter (gizmodo.com) 63

An amateur astronomer in Texas captured a rare sight earlier this week when an apparent meteor slammed into Jupiter's thick upper atmosphere. Gizmodo reports: On Wednesday, amateur astronomer Ethan Chappel was on the lookout for Perseid meteors, reports ScienceAlert. But his telescope was trained on Jupiter with the camera running. Later, after feeding the data into a software program designed to detect impact flashes, Chappel was alerted to the event. Looking at the footage, Chappel saw a brief but discernible flash along the western portion of Jupiter's Southern Equatorial Belt, or SEB. Later that day, Chappel announced his discovery in a tweet: "Imaged Jupiter tonight. Looks awfully like an impact flash in the SEB." Chappel released a sharper version of the impact on Thursday, along with a colorized view of the apparent impact.

The flash appeared at at 4:07 a.m. UTC (12:07 a.m. ET) and lasted no longer than a second and a half, said astronomer Bob King in his coverage at Sky & Telescope. The impact still needs to be confirmed by other astronomers, but it certainly bears the hallmarks of a meteor strike, and not something that might be produced by Jupiter's lightning flashes or auroras. Looking at the flash, the size of the explosion seems small, but it's important to remember that Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system. The meteor had to have been quite big to produce a flash of such prominence.

Canada

Chase Bank Forgives All Debt Owed By Its Canadian Credit Card Customers (www.cbc.ca) 186

An anonymous reader quotes a report from CBC.ca: U.S.-based Chase Bank is forgiving all outstanding debt owed by users of its two Canadian credit cards: the Amazon.ca Rewards Visa and the Marriott Rewards Premier Visa. The bank retired both cards last year and said it's wiping out cardholders' debt to complete its exit from the Canadian credit card market. After 13 years in the Canadian market, Chase decided to fold its two Visa cards in March 2018.

The bank -- which is part of global financial services firm JPMorgan Chase & Co. -- wouldn't say how many Canadians had signed up for the cards or how much debt was outstanding. Credit card rewards expert Patrick Sojka said Chase likely concluded that debt forgiveness was ultimately cheaper than continuing to collect credit card payments in Canada. But he's stumped as to why the bank didn't instead opt to sell the debt to a third-party debt collector, which would allow Chase to recoup some cash.
Chase spokesperson Maria Martinez said in an email to CBC News: "Ultimately, we felt it was a better decision for all parties, particularly our customers."

Comment Re:So what are we gonna do with them? (Score 2) 333

Convincing people to give up something they want is unlikely to work, compared to convincing them that an alternative is better.
I'm not sure what could be offered to a group of friends that likes to drink and shoot bottles in someone's back yard, but some might be fine with meeting at a range instead. The range would then hold onto the guns, with some subsidized benefit to allowing that (free maintenance/storage/whatever.) Now next time they get into an argument with the McCoys, they won't have their guns to pull out to escalate.

Many of these spree shooters have no criminal record or known history of mental illness. As we've seen with veterans being unwilling to get PTSD treatment because that'd mean having their guns taken away, many people will refuse to get diagnosed/treated because they don't want to lose their guns. Furthermore, 'crazy' isn't a psychiatric term; attempts to only prevent 'crazy' people from getting guns will fail from every direction conceivable. Even with existing background check legislation, some people have fallen through the cracks despite having a record of criminality or mental illness, due to info entered incorrectly into databases, people being cleared as 'not a concern', having their mental health certification help up in court for years, et cetera.

The best compromise is, essentially, what many European countries do: rural people get their varmint rifles, gun club shooters keep guns at the range, sport shooters only keep them at home so long as they're registered and compete regularly, hunters rent guns, and regular gun buybacks get the vast majority of guns off the street and out of the hands of those in poverty most likely to resort to e.g. armed robbery. The buybacks almost certainly pay for themselves, and subsidies to gun ranges in exchange for guns being kept there probably would as well.

And to silence the "but the revolutions!!" arguments, have all the restrictions come off when a group they're a registered member of signs a declaration of independence and formally declares war on the government. Gun shops/clubs/etc. would be raided like the Bastille. Problem solved.

Crime

Trump Asks Social Media Companies To Develop Pre-Crime Algorithms (theverge.com) 333

AmiMoJo shares a report from The Verge: After two recent mass shootings in El Paso, Texas, and Dayton, Ohio, President Trump said his administration would ask social media companies to develop tools that could detect potential mass shooters. While delivering a speech on the recent violence, Trump said "we must do a better job of identifying and acting on early warning signs," and he suggested social media companies could develop new ways of catching "red flags." While the president did not specify what those "tools" might look like, Trump seemed to be suggesting that companies could use predictive software to single out potential shooters based on their activity on a platform. Crucially, this would mean taking action before a person commits violent crimes. Data-mining tools are in wide use, but creating a detection system for violence would inevitably raise a host of privacy and accountability issues.

Comment Traceability (Score 2) 79

Proxying your mail shipments is a little more difficult than proxying network traffic. Otherwise, it's going to be known roughly where the package was shipped from, with you probably being in subpoena-able camera footage at a e.g. UPS Store dropping it off. If you use the USPS at all, you're opening yourself up to mail fraud charges, as well.
Dropping a flash drive in a parking lot has plausible deniability, at the least, and a lower probability of encountering cameras.

Comment Be The First On Your Street Corner With 5G (Score 1) 86

The 5G version starts at $1300, by the way. That's a $200 markup just for a fancier modem. Given that you have to pay more for a data plan that supports 5G, and that you have to stand at specific street corners in order to actually utilize it, I thus conclude that only drug-dealers and high-end prostitutes will be using 5G in the near future.

Comment Binary Money (Score 1) 116

You expect me to believe that North Korea is turning ones and zeroes into weapons? I find it far more likely that:
1) NK turned cryptocoins into cash
2) Manufacturers/engineers/nuclear physicists were intimidated/threatened into working on weapons programs
3) The cash was pocketed because they don't need to pay the above people

It's easy to forget that in a place that's not a free market, where people are prohibited from traveling and can be strong-armed into effectively working for free, money isn't needed in order to produce results. Either the govt. says 'build this weapon or we execute your family' or just uses a bunch of loyal people.

Alternatively, assuming some materials are imported: the stolen money goes into a slush fund used for a wide variety of things, one of which is weapons development.

Data Storage

Toshiba Introduces New Tiny NVMe SSD Form Factor (anandtech.com) 61

At the Flash Memory Summit today, Toshiba introduced a new form factor for NVMe SSDs that is small enough to be a removable alternative to soldered-down BGA SSDs. "The new XFMEXPRESS form factor allows for two or four PCIe lanes while taking up much less space than even the smallest M.2 22x30mm card size," reports AnandTech. "The XFMEXPRESS card size is 18x14x1.4mm, slightly larger and thicker than a microSD card. It mounts into a latching socket that increases the footprint up to 22.2x17.75x2.2mm." From the report: XFMEXPRESS is intended to bring the benefits of replaceable storage to devices that would normally be stuck with soldered BGA SSDs or eMMC and UFS modules. For consumer devices this opens the way for aftermarket capacity upgrades, and for embedded devices that need to be serviceable this can permit smaller overall dimensions. Device manufacturers also get a bit of supply chain flexibility since storage capacity can be adjusted later in the assembly process. XFMEXPRESS is not intended to be used as an externally-accessible slot like SD cards; swapping out an XFMEXPRESS SSD will require opening up the case of the device it's installed in, though unlike M.2 SSDs the XFMEXPRESS socket and retention mechanism itself is tool-less.

XFMEXPRESS will allow for similar performance to BGA SSDs. The PCIe x4 host interface will generally not be the bottleneck, especially in the near future when BGA SSDs start adopting PCIe gen4, which the XFMEXPRESS connector can support. Instead, SSDs in these small form factors are often thermally limited, and the XFMEXPRESS connector was designed to allow for easy heat dissipation with a metal lid that can serve as a heatspreader.

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