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Microsoft

ISO Approves OOXML 435

sTeF writes in, with the hope that this is an April Fools joke. Doesn't look like it though. An article up at Intellectual Property Watch claims they have obtained a document (PDF) enumerating the vote after Microsoft's OOXML won ISO standard status.
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ISO Approves OOXML

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  • Support Needed. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by gnutoo ( 1154137 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @06:51PM (#22935884) Journal

    Microsofts statement hailed the appearance of extremely broad support for the standard at the end of the ISO voting process.

    Broad? I think they mispelled bold faced fraud.

  • by unity100 ( 970058 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @06:58PM (#22935944) Homepage Journal
    and what to avoid. and no, im not a bigoted fanboi of any camp - im just reflecting upon the series of stunts ms pulled to get that format validated. judging from the level they lowered themselves in dirty work to get this through with bribing and manipulating, i'd say that their format has to be total crap. else it wouldnt need that level of filthy campaigning.
  • ISO death bell (Score:5, Insightful)

    by mugnyte ( 203225 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @07:01PM (#22935984) Journal
    And with that - the "standards body" of ISO was effectively taken down. FUD shovelers everywhere will begin the slow, purposeful targeting of Government, school and corporations to use MS's products for long-term archival concepts.

      Perhaps with only gnashing of teeth from the geek side, initially. After some time, say 3 or 4 product cycles, MS's formats, content and programs will have slipped into breaking changes - with various patches, pieces, conversion tools and sunsets. Then and only then, will the true colors of MS's saletroopers, who overrule the tech side, be shown. But you know this - why else would you be trawling the /. comments down here?

      In other news, the business of writing code to munge data from old MS formats into new MS formats is alive and well. Programmers rejoice! There is an endless market of chagrined middle managers who are willing to port old crap to new crap for good $/hour.

  • by darkfnord23 ( 696608 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @07:02PM (#22935996)
    Assuming it's not a joke... Anyone using this standard for anything deserves a punch in the face.
  • .doc attachments (Score:3, Insightful)

    by csk_1975 ( 721546 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @07:04PM (#22936020)
    The referenced comments from the NBs are .doc files. If ISO mandates the use of MS Word .doc files is its existing internal processes what hope that anything other this result?

    Is the tag part of the ISO approved spec?
  • by Foobar of Borg ( 690622 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @07:08PM (#22936054)
    There is no April Fools today since the real news is comical enough (though in a tragically funny sort of way).
  • by Tatsh ( 893946 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @07:09PM (#22936060)
    * Microsoft's own Open Office XML (OOXML) format is now an ISO standard. This means anyone with software capable of reading OOXML can can read your documents.

    Translation:
    * Whilst OOXML is an ISO standard now, we still own the patents and the right to sue anyone who implements it (even if we issued a covenant not to sue; covenants mean nothing to Microsoft, just to let you know). Lastly, OOXML is open however we are only ones who know how to read the blob (binary) parts of the standard perfectly and no one else can.

    Internal document at Microsoft:
    * Finally we have an ISO and ECMA standard, just so we can say to you that we care about the future of digital documents, when we really just want more money. Saying OOXML is an ISO standard is a great way to have businesses automatically approve of our standard. And now we can put ODF and its hopes and dreams in the dark.
    ---
    I am very disappointed in ISO, OSI, and ECMA. I held them with high regard, until they started approving standards and licences of a company that has been holding back the PC industry all to make a little more money. I will ignore the three bodies for now, until they withdraw their positions on these Microsoft entities.

    When will MIPS-based-CPU desktops running Linux at high speeds (much faster than any x86 at the same clocked speed) take over the home PC market? x86 and even x86-64 are dying faster than we can count in my opinion the way things are going.
    ---
    (Written on Gentoo Linux 2.6.24.3 AMD64, Mozilla Firefox 2.0.13, KDE 3.5.8)
  • Re:Support Needed. (Score:2, Insightful)

    by gnutoo ( 1154137 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @07:22PM (#22936198) Journal

    Problems? That's what digital restrictions are for!

  • by earbenT ( 992594 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @07:40PM (#22936362)

    And without the Office franchise there isn't much left of MS because brute forcing people into an upgrade to something as bad as Vista hasn't exactly worked out too well.
    Microsoft still has DirectX to lure the gaming market back to Windows.
  • Re:Support Needed. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Zymergy ( 803632 ) * on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @07:41PM (#22936372)
    No, No, its not that random. They have an ISO standard for it!
    -They use the "ISO Standard" for the voting and selection procedures as implemented by the International Olympic Committee: http://www.google.com/search?num=50&hl=en&safe=off&q=International+Olympic+Committee+corruption&btnG=Search [google.com]
  • Re:good (Score:3, Insightful)

    by rtb61 ( 674572 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @07:58PM (#22936488) Homepage
    Me thinks you have very little under standing of fractions, I'm getting more like 9/10 of /. is opposed to the corruption of ISO by M$ and the creation of a totally pointless unusable unstandard. When you have read and memorised a 6000 page standard, then you can come back and comment on it's value.

    Standards should be as brief, accurate and stable as possible, in order to be able to cost effectively apply them. This is just a sickening M$=B$ marketing exercise.

    At least in Australia it looks like OOXML is dead http://www.standards.org.au/downloads/080331_Aust_maintains_abstain_position_on_OOXML.pdf [standards.org.au] as it has been rejected by the Australian Government.

  • Re:good (Score:3, Insightful)

    by prockcore ( 543967 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @08:05PM (#22936540)
    Using "M$" instead of Microsoft makes you look like a seething idiot.
  • Re:Support Needed. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Ilgaz ( 86384 ) * on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @08:26PM (#22936700) Homepage
    Investigation should have started right after they gathered ISO support for .NET. Sold out geeks kept claiming .NET is a standard and while they are stuck on version 1.0 of standard with their "mono", .NET 3.0 Apps are all over the place. .NET became Dolby Digital EX while they are stuck in Mono.
  • Re:pyhrric (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Handover Phist ( 932667 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @08:28PM (#22936724) Homepage
    Perhaps because OO wants to keep as much MS Office compatibility as it can.
  • by Idiot with a gun ( 1081749 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @08:30PM (#22936732)
    Well, that'd work if it weren't for tech specs that include "Wraplineslikeword95." As soon as you can tell me what the heck that means, then I'll make you a converter.

    Then there's the whole issue that nobody has implemented the standard the ISO passed, not even Microsoft. So we have no way of telling if it's even possible from them, let alone anyone who doesn't have access to the 18 or so patents they have covering OOXML.
  • by v1 ( 525388 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @08:50PM (#22936828) Homepage Journal
    And they ask "why?" Because there's nothing to bolster your company like buying a standards committee or two. I wonder which one they'll shop for next? ISO is going to be a pretty tough bargain to beat.
  • Microsoft v IBM (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Whiteox ( 919863 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @09:16PM (#22936990) Journal
    It's a sad time when MS can lobby an international standards group on a closed, propriety format.
    IBM, who have been shackled by MS with this vote and now the US government banning them from tendering, must be feeling the pinch.
    The only way to fight back in my opinion is to keep using odf and proactively supporting the ODF standard.
    Frankly, I don't mind if there are 2 document standards as well as PDF, as long as they are either fully interchangeable.
  • Re:Support Needed. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Gravatron ( 716477 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @10:07PM (#22937214)
    Given the nature of the corruption this process showed, I don't think sending email is going to do much good unless said email contains bank account numbers pointing to a few million dollars.
  • by buss_error ( 142273 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @11:51PM (#22937634) Homepage Journal
    Like virginity, credibility is only something one can perserve or loose.

    Unlike Voltare, who regarded virginity as a corectable perversion, credibility is the coin of the technical trade. Lose it, and watch ALL your works fade away.

    If the ISO doen't move to retract OOXML as a "standard", their other standards will only be seen as gross manipulation of the technical industry, and be discarded and ignored.

    Pity. Aside from how much work has gone into other ISO standards, I can't quite see the the people who have loaned their reputation sticking by a body so obviously bribed, coorsed, and schivvied into "accepting" such a "standard" to continue to support it.

    I'd think that within a very short time, those who regard their honor as something more than coin to be traded to the corporation most likely to bid high, twist arms to breaking, and cheat at every turn will start to distance themselves from the ISO because of this.

    It would be one thing if the offered "standard" met some acceptable technical goal. In my estimation, what we're seeing isn't a technical goal, but a lock in to assure undeserved profit.
  • Re:ISO death bell (Score:3, Insightful)

    by gregorio ( 520049 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @11:51PM (#22937640)

    A standards body is non existent if people/governments and large corporations openly accuses them or suspects fraud.
    ISO was never accused of fraud by anyone relevant. The only time when "irregularities" were mentioned, it was related to Norway's own standard comitee, and not ISO's.

    They would gather and setup ISO 2.0. If you think about JPEG being an ISO standard, you can imagine how important ISO is. Wonder if they will approve "HD Photo" from Microsoft as a ISO standard too?
    So...? Lots of international standards, from ISO, DIN, JIS, ASTM and others are redundant. Those institutions aren't responsible for choosing "the format". Their job is to give a name to accepted technical specifications, to distribute them and also inspect how companies and products are being certified in relation to these standards.

    Almost every single OSS nerd, even the ones opening anti-ooxml websites and posing as experts, are spweing this crap around the interwebs. Repeat after me: standard bodies are not responsible for definitive and unique specifications, lots of standards fill the same void and specify things related to the same subjects.

    With that decision, they are open to every kind of accusation. A company can remind "OOXML" when a completely irrelevant standard passes which would be in favour of a large corporation.
    Standards are not laws. Companies will only follow standards only if they're useful for the process of making money. Standards are created to allow the participating parties of a project, including the open market, to speak the same language. And that's not because they want to play nice, but because that saves money. If a standard is not relevant to the company's profit margin, it will not be used weather it was defined by Microsoft or by friendly buddhist monks.

    Companies should ask themselves "What if Microsoft goes chapter 11 in matter of a decade" and decide their formats based on that. All computers I owned in 1980s were made by huge, untouchable large companies which nobody could even imagine their fall. It happened.
    They should only ask that if their documents are not stored in the format defined by the ISO standard. If their documents are OOXML-based, your suggestion is pointless.
  • by I'm Don Giovanni ( 598558 ) on Tuesday April 01, 2008 @11:52PM (#22937644)
    "Cue persistent formal requests to MS for specification details regarding "auto space like Word 95" et al. It's obviously the first step on the road to litigation/anti-trust cases."

    --------------
    This shows your ignorance (and that of the general slashdot population). The "auto space like Word 95" issue has been addressed in the latest spec (the spec that's beeen approved). That "auto space like Word 95" behavior, and the others like it, are now marked as "deprecated" (i.e. should not use for new documents) AND are fully spec'ed [msdn.com].

    Compatibility Settings - AutoSpaceLikeWord95

    There has also been a lot of interest in the Compatibility Settings that include the famous "AutoSpaceLikeWord95" or "truncateFontHeightsLikeWP6". Ecma worked to provide in this batch the full information necessary to implement all compatibility settings without any dependency on any product. This documentation is provided for the completeness of the spec, but these features should not be used when creating new documents. I'll discuss the compatibility settings in more detail in my next post
    And here are further details [msdn.com].

    See, this is the problem: So many of you that are railing against OOXML and against the ISO process are completely ignorant of the facts on the ground. The technical issues that you claimed to be concerned with have been addressed. So there's no technical reason to reject OOXML (there may be *political* reasons, but such reasons should have no bearing on ISO).

    For example, the Czech Republic voted NO in September, but switched to YES. Why? Because nearly every one of their issues have been addressed now.
    http://xmlguru.cz/2008/01/ecma-response-to-czech-ooxml-comments [xmlguru.cz]
    Do you really expect the Czech Republic to continue to oppose OOXML when nearly all of its objections to the original spec have been fixed? Why would they do that? The problems were fixed, so they switched to YES, and this was the case with many countries (those without a political agenda).

    It's like you guys are impervious to the fact that the OOXML spec has been quite improved (and that you're ranting about some old issue like "auto space like Word 95", an issue that has been resolved, *proves* it). Maybe, just maybe, if you took some time to learn the facts, learn how the spec has been changed since Sept, you'd not be so against OOXML (unless, as I suspect, your opposition is due to *political* reasons, under the mere guise of technical reasons).
  • by profplump ( 309017 ) <zach-slashjunk@kotlarek.com> on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @12:20AM (#22937744)
    So apparently it's not valid to complain that the new standard shouldn't need to support "truncateFontHeightsLikeWP6" in the first place? Wouldn't it be technologically superior to require MS Word to emulate "truncateFontHeightsLikeWP6" using standard formatting directives, rather than forcing every other implementer to code for compatibility with some file format that isn't even part of the spec?

    Try this one one for size:
    "15 years ago we had a file format that stored text using EBCDIC encoding. While we no longer write any files using this encoding, we propose that the new standard file format include an EBCDIC mode. We realize that traditional arguments for "backward compatibility" don't apply -- obviously none of our 15-year-old products ever produced any output in the new file format being proposed -- and we concede that we could just convert to UTF-8 encoding when saving old documents into the new format. But such conversions would require more work on our part than simply adding another encoding mode to the new file format and reusing our existing code to render in that mode. We acknowledge that this formatting directive will only benefit our product, as no one else can read our 15-year-old, unpublished format, so we'll note that the EBCDIC mode is deprecated. In spite of that note however, we will generate new files using EBCDIC mode, and therefore competing implementations must implement it as well to be functionally compliant."
  • by Chris Burke ( 6130 ) on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @12:35AM (#22937792) Homepage
    explain to me why such a pragmatic decision should come as a surprise to anyone. or, to put the question another way, how many industrial standards simply rationalize practices of long standing?

    Ah, that's very common. There will be various competing versions of something, and they vie in the marketplace as much as before standards boards, and eventually one is chosen as the standard. Including using dirty tricks to influence the process, to gain the advantage of it being your version which all your products already use that becomes standard.

    Here's what's different:

    At the end of the day, after the politics ended, the intent and result of these proceedings was to standardize and thus increase interoperability. The standards themselves enabled that, allowing multiple implementations of the standard that would work together. Even if one company gains an advantage in the near term, that doesn't last long and then things just start working better together, and choice and opportunity are increased.

    This is the exact opposite. The intent and result of this process is to damage interoperability by creating a standard that nobody can duplicate, that not even Microsoft themselves have implemented. It's only purpose is to derail acceptance of a true open standard like ODF. There will be no market around OOXML tools and products, because the only one that will ever use it is MS Office, and they aren't even obligated to follow the standard they created. That doesn't matter. All they want to be able to do is shout "We're an ISO standard!" when the government rep starts talking about how they require "open" documents. That's all.

  • by profplump ( 309017 ) <zach-slashjunk@kotlarek.com> on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @02:45AM (#22938220)
    If you'd like to comment on how some people are not aware of recent changes to the specification, and how those specific arguments against the spec aren't technically sound, be my guest. In some cases, such as the specific comment you replied to, you'd be perfectly justified.

    But your language doesn't contest the validity of a particular comment -- even your most recent comment here accuses "most of [us]" of willful ignorance. And your prior comment likewise accuses the community at large of having only political objections to this new "standard". It's a bit hypocritical to make generalized accusations and then dismiss rebuttals as irrelevant because they didn't address the specific comment to which you general attack happens to be attached.
  • by ekhben ( 628371 ) on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @02:57AM (#22938266)
    I think you're mistaken. There will be no applications that process OOXML perfectly. Would you, in all seriousness, prepare a slideshow for an important presentation using Office 2003 for Mac, when the presentation will be given by Office 2008 for Windows? Not twice, I'm sure. And of course, it's even worse if you do it the other way around. I'm sure glad I'm in a job where I have the luxury of simply deleting documents sent to me in MS formats and instructing the sender to try again.
  • Re:Support Needed. (Score:4, Insightful)

    by EvilNTUser ( 573674 ) on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @03:09AM (#22938306)
    Forget about the ISO. Send your emails to your antitrust authority instead. I doubt the US will do anything, but the EU might.

    Make sure you concisely explain why truly open document standards are important and what is wrong with Microsoft's offer.
  • by cyclomedia ( 882859 ) on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @03:23AM (#22938344) Homepage Journal
    Here's how I envisiage fighting this

    first set up a web site with a simplish name that's anonymously funded and transparently run, indeed I am an MCP at a Microsoft only shop, i'd be happy to run the site but my priorities lie with feeding my children.

    It needs to be factual and neutral. Never yelling, or preaching. It needs to be the (webstandards.org) acid test of the document suite / format world.

    It needs to show clearly where each of several major office suites stand in relation to compatibility to both formats, and yes, it needs to highlight OO.os flaws neutrally and just as prominently as any other suite's.

    It needs to link directly and clearly to plugins for each suite for each format (where available). It needs to explain each suites compatibility issues and explain workarounds for maximum platform compatibility.

    It needs to show, clearly licencing against said office suites and support costs.

    It needs to show patent issues, again, factually and clearly.

    All of the above should be targetted not at the IT crowd but at the Pointy Haired Bosses of the world.

    Then the task will fall to us lot, the OSS advocates, to make OO.o and ODF the clear, statistical winner in the above site.

    captcha: infinity
  • Re:Support Needed. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by n3tcat ( 664243 ) on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @03:28AM (#22938358)
    It doesn't have to point to a few million dollars in gains, so long as you point out the millions of dollars in losses they will suffer with a lack of global support.
  • by seebs ( 15766 ) on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @03:51AM (#22938432) Homepage
    Nice flagrant lie.

    Not about the deprecation. About its impact.

    The impact of deprecation? ZERO.

    Everyone still has to implement it, or they are not correctly implementing the standard for existing documents. Failure to implement that means failure to comply with the standard.

    This is how we know OOXML is not a real standard. It's just a documentation of the state of MS software at a particular point. In a standard intended for actual use by more than one party, the historical things would not be a part of the standard at all; they would be extensions which most people wouldn't use.

    Seriously, I went over this document not that long ago. It's still a joke. It's still not a technically viable standard. The "addressing" you point to doesn't come close to the minimal requirements we'd have imposed on one of the real standards.

    I could be mistaken. I mean, hey, I only did about a decade of work on ISO C. Maybe nowadays we just slap any old thing together, and declare that it "fixes" a problem if we say that something is deprecated, and while everyone is absolutely required to implement it, we don't want people making it happen in new code anymore.

    But I don't think so.
  • by mudshark ( 19714 ) on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @04:24AM (#22938530)
    Hey, if you can repost that same crap drivel, back atcha homes:

    You obviously have never had to implement anything that needed to conform to a defined, published standard. If you had, you would never in a million years defend a ragged mess which can't even deal with Julian dates without referencing a broken proprietary binary (Excel 97). And you wouldn't defend OOXML, in raving terms including liberal usage of boldface, all caps and ad hominem attacks, if you understood the difference between a properly written standard and one cobbled together in panic that large institutional customers would abandon a proprietary format over concerns of long-term data accessibility, bit rot and lock-in.

    Enjoy your new spec.
  • by Bert64 ( 520050 ) <bert AT slashdot DOT firenzee DOT com> on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @05:16AM (#22938676) Homepage
    Intel would love to buy AMD, and VIA, and be the only source of x86 compatible chips...
    Intel, like any other company, don't want motivation to progress. They want to continue selling old products for as long as possible at the highest price point they can, not be forced to develop something new and reduce prices in order to compete. Lucky for us consumers Intel don't have that ability, thanks to AMD... The problem is that Microsoft do have that ability, and they abuse it as much as they can. In a competitive marketplace, ODF would be prevalent (supported by a majority of vendors) and OOXML would die a death (supported by only one) and microsoft would have been forced to implement ODF like everyone else.
  • by makomk ( 752139 ) on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @05:46AM (#22938756) Journal
    Of course, the Czech Republic comments covered only a tiny fraction of what was wrong with the standard, so the actual improvement was, relatively speaking, fairly negligible - even when you take all the comments submitted by all the countries, there's still far more things left unfixed than there are things that have been fixed. (There just wasn't enough time to find everything.) It looks like several of the partially-resolved issues are still likely to break interoperability, too. To be honest, saying that "OK, we can approve it now" based on this seems a bit iffy...
  • by Ice Tiger ( 10883 ) on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @05:57AM (#22938796)
    Will be interesting to see who voted for what and what made them change if they did. Potentially there could be a lot of fallout for those involved as the facts come to light.

    Personally I have lost faith in ISO because it seems the worlds largest computer software manufacturer can just buy their own standards from this organisation.
  • Re:Support Needed. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by ShieldW0lf ( 601553 ) on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @08:02AM (#22939224) Journal
    I'm afraid that this hardly will hurt ISO too much. They have some of the most important and widely used certification standards like ISO1400 (environmental management ) and ISO900 (quality management systems). Sorry, but they will be up and running for a long time.

    Yeah, I know a lot of people would like to receive credibility because they met the ISO certifications. But I'm afraid that the ISO certifications doesn't really give you credibility like it used to.

    A lot of people like the prestige that a university degree brings, but when people find out that all you had to do was pay a bunch of money and you got your certification in the mail, they're not going to give you the job. This isn't any different.

    Welcome to the modern age, where the dollar value of a good name is in how long you can deliver substandard overpriced service before people stop coming back.
  • Re:ISO death bell (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Wednesday April 02, 2008 @10:28AM (#22940230)
    "You've completely missed the point. Any jurisdiction that signs into law a requirement for government to use standardized document preservation formats can now elect to continue using Microsoft Office."

    FINALLY!!
    Finally someone is actually being honest about their true motivations. This isn't about standards, this is about banning MS Office from government use! And a higher cause, of which I cannot imagine!

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