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Microsoft Shown Involved with Baystar and SCO 269

baryon351 writes "Back a few years ago, when SCO looked like it was hemorrhaging cash, a surprise investment came out of the blue from venture capitalists Baystar. They invested $20 million in SCO and aided their anti-Linux cause, enabling McBride & co. to continue with (now shown incorrect) claims of line-by-line code copying of SCO IP in Linux. Now one of IBM's submissions to the court reveals Microsoft was behind it after all. Baystar's manager says about Microsoft's Richard Emerson: 'Mr. Emerson and I discussed a variety of investment structures wherein Microsoft would backstop, or guarantee in some way, Baystar's investment ... Microsoft assured me that it would in some way guarantee BayStar's investment in SCO.' Despite the denials about their involvement, Microsoft helped SCO continue this charade — and on top of that halted all contact with Baystar after the investment, reneging on their guarantee."
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Microsoft Shown Involved with Baystar and SCO

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  • Re:Surprise (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday October 08, 2006 @01:46PM (#16355987)
    Microsoft doesn't give a shit about OSX. Microsoft is scared of Google.
  • by xs650 ( 741277 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @01:46PM (#16355991)
    Suspicions confirmed.

    I remember MS butt-boys flaming me for suggesting MS was financing this a long time ago.
  • Surpise? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by NMerriam ( 15122 ) <NMerriam@artboy.org> on Sunday October 08, 2006 @01:49PM (#16356005) Homepage
    Microsoft screwed over a business partner by agreeing to do something and then backing out after the partner upheld their end of the deal? Wow, is it Sunday again already?

    I have to admit to being curious why any company would get involved in a business deal with Microsoft. I can understand being their customer, but willingly partnering with a company that stabs partners in the back on a regular basis just seems crazy. "Yes, just step over those corpses on the way into the conference room -- pay no attention to the ghost of Stacker rattling those noisey chains, I assure you this is a win-win situation!"
  • Re:Surpise? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday October 08, 2006 @01:55PM (#16356071)
    I have to admit to being curious why any company would get involved in a business deal with Microsoft.

    Well, it's simple. Because they are the 800-pound gorilla. If you try to compete with them they will crush you immediately, but partnering with them can be very lucrative-- right up to the time when they decide that the niche you occupy is now "strategic" to them, and they bend you over and shove a pinecone up your ass.
  • by KarmaMB84 ( 743001 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @02:02PM (#16356107)
    According to the article, Microsoft didn't fund anything. They allegedly (no contract, no proof?) guaranteed BayStar's investment in SCO and backed out. I find it hilarious that someone took a for-profit corporation at their word with no contract (if they had one, I'd imagine they'd sue for breach of contract).
  • by Foofoobar ( 318279 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @02:06PM (#16356135)
    HAHA! Seriously though, this was done while they were still under the antitrust agreement with the Justice Dept. This is in direct violation and if the court shows this, I'd suspect IBM, Redhat, Novell and others to go after Microsoft; worst case, it could be a class action on behalf of all businesses and Linux distros. This coupled with their shaky OS launch should make for an interesting 2007 for Microsoft.
  • Prince iples (Score:5, Insightful)

    by headkase ( 533448 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @02:09PM (#16356163)
    Microsoft (and the vast majority of modern corporations) seems to be following Machiavelli's [btinternet.com] adage of "Men ought either to be well treated or crushed" where MS is in crush mode. IBM seems to be in well-treated mode ;)
    There's nothing feel good about it - this is business and unless a government steps in and regulates the industry, well, it's all about the benjamins.
  • by jimicus ( 737525 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @02:16PM (#16356221)
    If you're going to try libelling someone to cover your backside, perhaps it would be a good idea if:

    A: That someone isn't Microsoft, with all their lawyers.
    B: You don't do it in documents which are very likely to end up being used as evidence in a court of law.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday October 08, 2006 @02:19PM (#16356239)
    You were wrong then and you're wrong now. Microsoft promised to fund it at a later date, then reneged.

    It is hard to gain reading comprehension when you're blinded by ideology.

    I suspected Microsoft too. I just didn't bleat it from the rafters.
  • Re:Surprise (Score:5, Insightful)

    by kfg ( 145172 ) * on Sunday October 08, 2006 @02:29PM (#16356309)
    Actually, I think Microsoft is scared of everyone.

    Well of course they are. Fear is the motivation for being a bully.

    KFG
  • Re:Surprise (Score:5, Insightful)

    by tacocat ( 527354 ) <tallison1&twmi,rr,com> on Sunday October 08, 2006 @02:37PM (#16356379)

    You are thinking about two different models of corporate survival.

    I find it easier to think of these things in terms of biological and evolutionary survival techniques.

    One option in surviving as a corporate body in the economic ecosystem is to do the Darwinian thing by evolving to become the most efficient and effective at what your niche is. An example of this is the shark. One of the finest hunting species known. Similarly the wild cats.

    Another alternative is various molds. They emit a gas which is highly toxic to all other forms of competing mold, thereby carving out a space within which there can be no competition because of the toxic nature of the air. Another exeptional example is Caulerpa taxifolia which is a seaweed growing across the mediterranean seafloor at the expense of all other life. The animals cannot eat is for it too is toxic.

    As a corporation, one much protect it's ecosystem space or territory to remove competition. One method is to continually adapt in a highy evolutionary manner, trying to address all the environmental conditions that arise by responding to the liabilities and assets that present themselves. The other methodology is the lock down the environment through aggressive tactics to kill the opposition rather then out-hunt it by means of USPTO litigation, copyright litigation, litagation in general, and supporting litigation of others where it is advantageous. And then there's marketing. How many studies are there showing Windows is superiour to everything else? The price of Coke/Pepsi products is >50% marketing expenses.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday October 08, 2006 @02:40PM (#16356397)
    Please do not speculate the outcome of a pending trial by statingthe it has been proven. It has not yet been done so and the judge and or jury might disagree with your possible erroneous statement that it has been proven.
    I am not a layer but I recon that a sly outfit like SCO could use statements like this as possibly influincing a jury and give grounds for a possible appeal against a verdict that goes against them.
    I know that in UK Law making statements in any media like this could put you in contempt of court. The TV, Radio and Press are very careful not to make statement presuming the possible guilt of a person or company before a verdict has been reached.
  • by Aim Here ( 765712 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @02:42PM (#16356421)
    "According to the article, Microsoft didn't fund anything. "

    You mean the article doesn't say that Microsoft funded anything. At almost the same time as the Baystar deal, Microsoft and Sun both paid SCO large amounts, totalling something like $20-30 million between them, apparently for Unix licenses of some kind. Sun obviously needed a Unix license to put out Solaris. What Microsoft did with whatever it paid SCO $millions for, seems a tad unclear.

    (further to that, SCO's court filings in Utah relating to what these two amounts were for directly contradicted their own filings to the SEC, and now Novell has filed a motion for partial summary judgement claiming that 95% of this money is owed to them under the Asset Purchase Agreement that sold the Unix business to the Santa Cruz Operation. SCO only has about $10 million in cash and cash equivalents so if they win, it's game over for SCO).

  • by bcrowell ( 177657 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @03:44PM (#16356909) Homepage

    There was never any real doubt about the legal strength of the GPL. It's always been on much firmer ground than a lot of software licenses out there, because it's not a EULA. It's simply a contract that's offered to people, and if they decline the contract, they don't get the extra rights the contract offered them. EULAs are vulnerable to challenges on the ground that they're contracts of adhesion [wikipedia.org], which are held to a higher legal standard in order to be enforceable.

    It's interesting to compare Linux with BSD, though. Basically the reason Linux is an order of magnitude more popular than BSD on the desktop is that BSD suffered a similar legal assault when it was in its infancy. Linux was a grownup by the time SCO tried to steal its lunch money, so it was able to withstand the assault.

    One good thing to come out of all of this is that we have two free Un*x clones these days, BSD and Linux, and both of them are known to be very solid legally. Monoculture is bad, and it's a very good thing for the open-source movement that we have friendly competition going between these two systems. The SCO lawsuit's significance isn't that it cleared up any uncertainty about the GPL, because there never was any; it's that it cleared up any uncertainty about the IP status of Linux, and resulted, e.g., in more careful legal auditing of submitted code.

  • by penix1 ( 722987 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @03:52PM (#16356959) Homepage
    One of the many reasons SCOG changed names was to cause confusion in the market as well as the court room and it worked based on what you posted (with the exception of your last sentence). The SCO Group != Santa Cruz Operation (SCO). The name changed after they filed as can be seen from http://sco.tuxrocks.com/Docs/IBM/complaint3.06.03. html [tuxrocks.com] when they filed as Caldera. The whole idea was to cause as much confusion as possible making their claims seem more plausible. Just keep in mind, the SCO Group exists only for litigation from start to finish.

    B.

  • Re:Surpise? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by killjoe ( 766577 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @04:02PM (#16357017)
    I frequently wonder the same thing and I have come to the following conclusion.

    Hunter S Thompson once described a politician running for the president to a moose during mating season. Normally moose are wily creatures. If you go hunting for them they are hard to spot, they are supremely aware of their environment, they can hear and smell you coming from miles away. Once a moose is in mating season though all that flies out the window. The second they hear or smell anything that even resembles a female moose they will charge towards her like... well a crazed moose!. They will crash throught the bush making all kinds of noise, they will leave chunks of their flesh on trees that they broke on the way. They just don't care, just want that female!.

    Just as a politician becomes like a crazed moose when running for the presidency a CEO becomes like a crazed mooose when somebody waves money in their face. Once they see that money mind blanks of all other thoughts. Their memory, ethics, morals, bodily functions, wife, children, the planet, shareholders, employees, everything else gets driven out and is replaced with the smell of that money.

    When MS waves money in front of a CEO the CEO stops thinking. He completely disregards the dozens of times MS has backstabbed it's partners and thinks to himself "it won't happen to me, those other CEOs were stupid, I am smart and handsome and I deserve this".

    I don't want to sound negative, it's only human (and mooose) nature. We would all probably act the same way if somebody waved enough money in our faces. Soon all thoughts of right, wrong, morality, history, and diligence would be replaced by the mansion in the hamptons or that DB9 we have been salivating about.
     
  • by RLiegh ( 247921 ) * on Sunday October 08, 2006 @04:12PM (#16357109) Homepage Journal
    Nothing to see here, move along....
  • by Kadin2048 ( 468275 ) <.ten.yxox. .ta. .nidak.todhsals.> on Sunday October 08, 2006 @04:16PM (#16357161) Homepage Journal
    Actually, I think Microsoft is scared of everyone.

    Well, yeah. I mean, they're standing atop the marketshare hill -- they have to be scared of everyone. There's no place to go but down; it's not a question of winning anymore, it's a question of hanging on to the top spot for as long as they can. History has shown that such situations don't last forever, but they're going to try and play it for all it's worth. (As anyone in their situation would.) To survive, Microsoft has to constantly be looking for the new competitor that's going to unseat them.

    IBM, Kodak, Standard Oil, U.S. Steel -- all of these companies were once the untouchable masters of their respective domains, but all fell from grace eventually. Microsoft knows that it too shall fail eventually, but it's going to prolong it as best it can, and that means they have to be paranoid of everyone and everything that could possibly, at any point in the future, harm their position.
  • So after this... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Trogre ( 513942 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @04:19PM (#16357189) Homepage
    ... is anyone still going to buy an XBox 360?

    C'mon guys, you crucified Sony for less.

  • Re:Surprise (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Burz ( 138833 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @05:26PM (#16357667) Homepage Journal
    Thank you for that primer on Social Darwinism. Whatever your take on it, such a theory does not justify underhanded and anti-competitive behavior by a monopoly.
  • Re:Surprise (Score:3, Insightful)

    by ultranova ( 717540 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @06:17PM (#16358049)

    Evolution requires differential reproductive success and corporations don't reproduce.

    Actually, they do. Corporations sometimes split parts of their business functions into new corporations to "focus on their core competencies" or something like that. Monopolies can also be split by courts. Then there's the model where a number of people working in a corporation leave to find a new one - the existence of the new corporation is a direct result of these people working together in the old corporation, so I'd say that the old corporation has an effect on what the new corporation will be like.

    And, of course, the only reason why evolution requires reproduction is that living beings have a hard time of changing their phenotype once their genotype has been deployed; for a corporation it is relatively easy, since it does not really exist except in the imagination of people and is thus not bound by laws of physics.

  • by Moraelin ( 679338 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @09:20PM (#16359103) Journal
    Disclaimer, I'm not even anti-Windows as such, but still:

    1. The model capitalism was based on was #1 not #2. The ideal (19th century-style) capitalism idea is basically that of a market of commodities: all products are interchangeable, and a perfectly informed market decides which one offers the best bang/buck.

    It's not just an ideological point of view. The role capitalism was supposed to serve was that of, well, basically the ultimate optimizer. Think, sort of, genetic algorithms. If the market needs X at all, there'll be tens or hundreds of competing entities trying to offer the best X at the best price possible. Each will make their own X1 variation at the best price they can manage, and the market will decide on the variant which fits the demand the best.

    That was the strength of the western block over, say, the Soviet Union. That in the time the USSR planners decided always too late on what to produce and how much and in what way, the capitalist market could try a hundred ways and let the market choose the best one. That unless deciding "ok, we'll produce Volgas" which may be right or wrong, you can let a hundred people try a hundred different things, and end up with the Ford T1 model which was better and cheaper for most people.

    Letting a corporation compete on how "toxic" they can be instead of competing on raw product merits is subverting that whole idea. It's, in fact, no better than the Soviet system. There too how "toxic" and subversive one could be (e.g., having high placed friends in the Party, or _being_ a party official who can send the opponents to Siberia) was most often what decided which model got produced and what got scrapped. We already know how well that went.

    2. I wonder and worry about MS. (Or their managers, before someone accuses me of anthropomorphising... human managers.) Their whole history and practices shows that they're just not playing the same game we expect everyone else to play. And which, again, is the whole foundation of capitalism. Again and again, they seem more interested in just killing as many opponents as they can, as opposed to offering a better product or whatever.

    Let me explain that better: it seems not even being toxic for survival reasons, but just being toxic for the hell of killing someone. Regardless of whether it's even a survival advantage or not. MS will even gladly take a huge loss (e.g., their XBox strategy) just to try to put someone else out of business. It's stuff that isn't even a survival advantage (making a loss never is), but just the sheer fun of killing someone just because they can.

    Basically it's like watching a football game, where one of the players isn't even as much interested in playing the same game or even winning the game, as such, but just in kneecapping as many opponents as he can. Even winning (or losing) is merely a side-effect of killing or crippling everyone in the other team, rather than the goal and purpose of the exercise.

    3. And I seriously worry about -- and am disgusted of -- the current US government's bending over to that kind of behaviour. Yes, that being toxic instead of competitive is an option for MS, is pretty obvious. But why tolerate such an entity? Not only it's condoning a major subversion of the very idea of capitalism, but... for _what_? MS is actually contributing very little to the US economy.

    Microsoft is employing a grand total of 71,553 employees in 102 countries and regions as of July 2006 [wikipedia.org]. Total. Most of them actually support and sales/marketting and management people, and probably more than half off-shore anyway. Even at the scale of IT jobs, it's a spit in the bucket. Out of _millions_ of IT jobs, even after the exodus to India, we're talking maybe half a percent. At the scale of the economy, a helluva lot less.

    So, while, yes, a government's priority should be keeping unemployment in check, MS is a spit in the bucket in that aspect. The effect of MS upon unemployment in the US is negligi
  • by hackus ( 159037 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @09:37PM (#16359189) Homepage
    Sorry, couldn't resist.

            "An open letter to antitrust, competition, consumer and trade practice monitoring agency officials worldwide."

            "The role of trade practice and antitrust legislation is to provide the consumer with protection from abusive business practices and monopolies. In one of the most serous cases of monopolization in the information technology industry, the agencies charged with protecting the competitive process and the consumer have utterly failed to stem the offending corporation's anti-competitive practices."

    Translation: Microsoft is a Corporate Citizen of the US empire. It has legally bought and installed judges, congressman and lawyers to insure its rights. These rights supercede any rights of any individual Private Citizen. Those rights not afforded to Microsoft can be and will be purchased in a court of law.

            "The Microsoft corporation has been under continuous investigation by antitrust policing agencies since 1989. Despite this scrutiny, the Microsoft corporation, using covert and overt anti-competitive business tactics, has maintained an unabated campaign against alternatives to Microsoft Windows operating system platforms and Microsoft applications."

    Translation: These are normal business practices. You have no case.

    -Hackus
  • by www.sorehands.com ( 142825 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @09:51PM (#16359257) Homepage
    I have a major problem preventing me from being a lawyer, dealing with liars. I can't stand liars.

    Maybe that is why I am a software engineer, I am used to the truth.
  • by wannabgeek ( 323414 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @09:52PM (#16359267) Journal
    Say that about Ken Lay's testimony at his trial.

    At the risk of being modded off-topic, let me answer this. Ken Lay did not have anything to loose by committing perjury. He was already in deep shit. If he did not commit perjury, he will have to plead guilty to the charges laid - which amounts to the same. I don't think these two are similar.
  • Re:Surprise (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Sj0 ( 472011 ) on Sunday October 08, 2006 @10:59PM (#16359601) Journal
    Science is meant to describe an event. It is the job of morality and ethics to determine whether an action is just.
  • Re:Surpise? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by jamstar7 ( 694492 ) on Monday October 09, 2006 @12:15AM (#16359977)
    One thing is quite certain: Microsoft would never be so idiotic as to put their financing of the SCO litigation in writing. We have no idea exactly what was said at the time, but it may be that Microsoft originally actually thought there was a modicum of substance behind SCO's litigation. They might then have been willing to invest it it even more heavily than they did. Perhaps Goldfarb was counting on that.

    Or, that by helping out with SCO's FUD, Microsoft would hold onto its advantages. By keeping Linux developers on the defensive, it bought time for Microsoft to keep on doing things the Microsoft way -- way late, way too little, but still way profitable. The upside of it is, it wouldn't be Microsoft spreading the FUD, it would be SCO, which would take a bit of heat off Microsoft. And if SCO could somehow, some way, actually win, even better, as it would force Linux distributions to actually compete in Microsoft's back yard, where they own the ball, the bat, the back yard, and the referees, as well as having options on all the star players.

    FWIW, I'm beginning to think that Microsoft purposely let some of its code escape the ranch in order to scream, somewhere down the line, 'All your code are belongs to us. You stole it fourth, fifth, or sixth hand by using that evil Linux code'. Considering that the code haddn't escaped into the wild for decades, it's the only thing that makes sense to me.

  • Re:Surprise (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Monsuco ( 998964 ) on Monday October 09, 2006 @02:28AM (#16360923) Homepage
    Actually, I think Microsoft is scared of everyone.
    Linux strikes an especially sensitive area. Their core buisness, Windows OS is being challenged by a free, technologically superior alternative. They are well aware of the fact that if they lose Windows on the desktop, they then probably loose Office, MSN and the IE7 Search, Windows Live One Care, Internet Explorer, MS Exchange, some of the Xbox 360's media features, Windows Media DRM, Zune, Virtual PC, Windows Server, .NET, DirectX, their PC gaming division, Visual Basic, and all their other Windows software that compeates with other stuff. Most of their other stuff either only works on Windows, or there are a few that are ported to Mac, but they get most of their buisness on the Win ports (such as office). Plus most Mac users only want things like MS Office because it eases the transition to OSX. MS gets most of their money through Windows, so they have a lot to loose. Plus, when you have 90% of the market, well, there is no way to go but down. That is what SCO is for, to try to scare people away from this new challenger. MS uses SCO in addition to their deals with hardware vendors as a form of containment.
  • Comment removed (Score:3, Insightful)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Monday October 09, 2006 @04:23AM (#16361521)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by rs232 ( 849320 ) on Monday October 09, 2006 @06:50AM (#16362089)
    Yet another case of an ms apologist getting modded up.

    "It's not at all impossible that someone star-strucked .. may have accepted some bogus handwaving .. or simply might have been too intimidated to push."

    "Mr. Emerson and I discussed a variety of investment structures wherein Microsoft would 'backstop,' or guarantee in some way, BayStar's investment.... Microsoft assured me that it would in some way guarantee BayStar's investment in SCO."

    That's an agreement between Larry Goldfarb, managing general partner at BayStar and Richard Emerson, senior VP of corporate development at Microsoft and not some bogus irresponsible star-strucked handwaverer.

    Re:Suspicions Confirmed (Score:4, Informative)
  • by alizard ( 107678 ) <alizard&ecis,com> on Monday October 09, 2006 @07:10PM (#16371739) Homepage
    Not necessarily. Why couldn't the poster be a Baystar apologist? People with money in Baystar who saw the WSJ piece have got to be getting nervous about the people in charge of their investments, and their PR firm either is sending astroturfers every place they can to 'defend' the management or should be fired for being as stupid as their clients. Making a multimillion dollar investment on the basis of a handshake deal with MICROSOFT?

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