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Intel — Only "Open" For Business 213

Michael Knudsen writes, "Intel still refuses to work with open source projects such that they can provide their users with proper support for Intel's hardware products. As he has done before, Theo de Raadt once again asks users to take action by contacting Intel, telling them what they think of their current policy of not releasing hardware documentation and granting open source projects the right to distribute hardware firmware with their products. Failing to do so only harms users in the way that they risk having unsupported or malfunctioning hardware in their operating system of choice." Read more below.


It's really important that people understand that Intel is only trying to cooperate just enough to make people believe that they're open and doing the right thing. Don't fool yourselves: They are not.

What we need all users of open source software to do is contact Intel and let them know what you think of their current behaviour. If you run a big department and chose another vendor's products over Intel's because it doesn't work in your operating system, let them know, along with how many units they could have sold you. If you are an end user who has had problems when using Intel hardware because of poor support, let them know.

Let them know that their current lack of support will only harm them in the long run because you will be avoiding their products. Let them know that you want your hardware to work out of the box when you have installed your operating system of choice, and how Intel is preventing this with their lack of support.

Intel is not doing you a favor by requiring you to go to a website and download firmware for your hardware. You paid for the hardware, and Intel is thanking you by making it difficult for you to use it. Let Intel know what you think of this.
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Intel — Only "Open" For Business

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  • Yes, but: (Score:5, Insightful)

    by kripkenstein ( 913150 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @03:23AM (#16263843) Homepage
    I couldn't agree more with the goal here, but the approach seems a bit unproductive. I refer to the parts like this:

    James is a big fat liar

    (It's in TFA, believe it or not.)

    This is no way to get the other side to play nicely with you.
  • Be professional! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by HRbnjR ( 12398 ) <chris@hubick.com> on Sunday October 01, 2006 @03:27AM (#16263861) Homepage
    I tried to keep it short and to the point, my email to them read:

    Subject: Linux Wireless Firmware Distribution

    I was very happy to hear that Intel is working with the community to
    ensure that G965 graphics will work out of the box under Linux.

    I am very sad to hear that Intel isn't doing the same for their wireless
    products WRT freely distributable firmware.

    I am a developer in the Computing Services department at a 30 thousand
    plus student university. Community enabled Linux support is a huge
    factor in the purchasing decisions of our department.
  • Who cares? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by t0qer ( 230538 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @03:30AM (#16263879) Homepage Journal
    I'm not sure how to respond to this one without getting downmodded into the pits of hell, but here goes...

    This article was very scant on what exactly intel isn't supporting. All it says is some blurb about requiring folks to download firmware before they can use their OS of choice on intel hardware.

    WHAT HARDWARE ARE YOU TALKING ABOUT?

    CPU? Chipset? NIC? Router? Switches? What.. What the hell are you complaining about? Bios updates for Motherboards?

    I hate to bitch, but when you get some pretty good in depth stories rejected for lame hoopla like this, you get mad.

    --toq
  • by Jekler ( 626699 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @03:33AM (#16263889)
    Intel's behavior won't affect the market one way or another. As a whole, the market is barreling towards an open source model. If Intel opens up, that's great. If they don't, it won't matter because someone else will enter the market that's willing to do so. The market will follow the demand, with or without Intel.
  • not our enemy (Score:4, Insightful)

    by juventasone ( 517959 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @03:40AM (#16263917)

    If you compare Intel to other motherboard, chipset, or processor manufacturers, you'll find they arguably have better documentation and support for end-user and IT people than any of their competitors. They also are one of the only manufacturers I've seen to use open-source projects like FreeDOS and ISOLINUX. In their server lineup they support Linux as much as anyone.

    Since I'm not a developer I can't speak from a developer's perspective, but there seems to be a liking in this community to paint Intel with a brush of "evil tight-fisted corporation" when they're actually one of the few who act like they care.

  • by portmapper ( 991533 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @05:46AM (#16264277)
    > If the hardware turns out to be extremely buggy, then it might be Intel's advantage not to publish any documentation.

    This was suspected as the reason why Sun did not release hardware docs for UltraSPARC III. Only very recently did
    OpenBSD have working device drivers for UltraSPARC III.
  • by arivanov ( 12034 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @06:36AM (#16264443) Homepage
    There is a reason for that.

    2D (and 3D) algorithms are commodity, they are well known (most are published 20+ years ago) and large part of the card is designed towards a rather old, but still valid common standard (VESA). In addition to that there is no regulatory regime to deal with it. Having "super duper secrets" in a low-to-mid sector video parts makes no sense whatsoever.

    Wireless chipsets operate with a mix of commodity and private algorithms, there is no common spec regarding the way the platform sees them and there standards specify only the external side and nothing on the OS side. In addition to that there is list of Frequency Nazies to deal in every country. All of them insist that any power, frequency and tuning parameters are private and inaccessible to Joe Average Luser. In a modern chipset these are done in firmware and having them secret and limited makes all the sense in the world to a manufacturer. They have to distribute it under strict conditions which limit its possible uses and forbid tampering. If they do not they will lose their license. This forces the license terms on Intel, Atheros, etc. They have no choice on the matter and writing billions of letters to them will be pointless. There will be no change of mind and the firmware will always be under a license that is OSS incompatible. The right addressee for the mail is FCC (and its analogues). It is their business to enforce frequency bands and they are taking the easy way out by passing this responsibility to the manufacturers. If we really want wireless OSS firmware (I doubt that) the enforcement method of the current FCC regime must change and FCC must allow the manufacturers to release such firmware.

    Until then, no point to bother and Theo should vent some steam elsewhere. Plenty of new crypto processors around without support in OpenBSD (or elsewhere).
  • by vladimir_putin ( 1007955 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @08:28AM (#16264803)
    I work for some company developing wireless firmware for our ( completely unrelated ) product. Opensourcing the firmware or HW specs below it is not going to happen, ever, by any company. The reason is that wireless devices must comply with wireless standards. The firmware plays an important part in creating this compatibility. Opening the HW specs would mean that the original company would have to support some random hacker "optimizing" the algorithms in firmware to work better with his scenario forgetting other features that he does not think really matter, but are necessary for the wireless devices working toghether. HW specs are not designed to be easy to understand. They are designed to kick ass in performance or save 0.001mm2 from the silicon area. Usually the savings in silicon area come with the penalty of the interface being "interesting" to say it nicely. Also the HW versions change quite often and HW bugs are worked around in firmware. The amount of work to document all the bugs for open source firmware writers would be humongous. There are not really that many people working with the firmware. Gaining complete understanding of how our own firmware works takes years for for any novice entering the team. Nobody from our team wants to get into scenario where we must try to understand tens of different versions of the firmware and what are the implications of running each of them. The published interfaces need to be - quite stable across HW revisions. - Must not be able to compromize wireless standards compatibility Open source can work with drivers, but never with firmware. This is life. Deal with it.
  • by Chabil Ha' ( 875116 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @10:58AM (#16265533)
    See, this community bases everything off of a paradigm that everything ought to be free "as in libre". However, the current paradigm (which I admit is slowly shifting) is modeled around the though that information is worth money and power. Because there is secrecy surrounding the code that they use to guard their property, then they have control over how their property is used. They are able to make money off of it. This is their motive. This is how capitalism works.

    They see releasing that information as a threat to their MO. They think that if they start handing this stuff out for free their turning into a bunch of commies. And even though this community knows that isn't true, it doesn't help using ad homonym attacks against them by calling them 'big fat liars'. It looks childish and immature.

    As for emailing? I don't think they give hoot whether a few geeks boycott them because they don't get open source drivers, mostly because there will always be someone else who will buy their product without qualms. Only if someone like Dell dropped Intel for such reasons would they begin to notice. What would happen if Apple and HP dropped them too? Sure they would wake up. But you know why none of them will do that? Because, they operate under the same paradigm. And 99.99999999999% of their customer base doesn't care because (to them) it's irrelevant.
  • Re:Yes, but: (Score:4, Insightful)

    by GauteL ( 29207 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @10:59AM (#16265541)
    "well, theo deraadt seemed clearly pissed indeed, but was also smart enough to realise that, and for a correct way to contact intel, he suggests the careful post written by another person that was done to TI as an example how to write to Intel." .. and strangely enough stupid enough not to realise that everything he publishes on the Internet can have consequences. If Intel-executives have read this story (and it may have been presented to them by one of their employees) then no amount of polite letter from De Raadt is going to help, because the Intel people would have already made up their minds about De Raadt.

    His writing was unhelpful, unproductive, unprofessional immature, and downright slanderous.
  • Re:Yes, but: (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Bing Tsher E ( 943915 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @11:09AM (#16265627) Journal
    Well, anyway, your comment about Theo was slanderous.
  • by repvik ( 96666 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @01:55PM (#16267175)
    The FCC requires unlicensed devices to be not easily modifiable to operate out of band. The ability to go in and change a const or DEFINE MAXPOWER from 0xFE to 0xFF may be considered easily modifiable by the FCC.

    That shouldn't matter. One can still reverse-engineer the firmware and figure it out. This is like banning hammers because they can be used to break into stores. The responsibility should not be on the hardware/software side, but on the user side. I can still choose the wrong country when installing a wireless card to use a frequency that is illegal in my country (Norway).

  • Re:Yes, but: (Score:3, Insightful)

    by kv9 ( 697238 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @03:59PM (#16268329) Homepage

    His writing was unhelpful, unproductive, unprofessional immature, and downright slanderous.

    yet, his style always produces results, while perhaps offending some prudes. can you really blame him for that? i know i can't. RMS usually is very polite when crusading, and still people talk shit. i'm glad FOSS fellows like these are around, which just do their thing, and don't pay attention to the naysayers. i wish him the best of luck in this endeavour.

  • Re:Yes, but: (Score:3, Insightful)

    by evilviper ( 135110 ) on Sunday October 01, 2006 @07:56PM (#16270395) Journal
    His writing was unhelpful, unproductive, unprofessional immature, and downright slanderous.

    It's only slanderous* if it's not true.

    *(libel actually)

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