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Reuters Admits, Pulls Doctored Photos 593

fragmentate points to a post on PopPhoto which says "Reuters pulled a photograph of burning buildings in Beirut yesterday after a post on the Little Green Footballs blog outed it as digitally manipulated. The photo, filed on Saturday by freelance photographer Adnan Hajj, ran with the caption "Smoke billows from burning buildings destroyed during an overnight Israeli air raid on Beirut's suburbs." Fragmentate adds "Another image from the same photographer was found to have been doctored. Whether you're a CNN fan, or a FoxNEWS fan, you have to wonder how much of what we see is fake, or exaggerated."
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Reuters Admits, Pulls Doctored Photos

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  • by Jhon ( 241832 ) * on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:32PM (#15861702) Homepage Journal
    Whether you're a CNN fan, or a FoxNEWS fan, you have to wonder how much of what we see is fake, or exaggerated.
    Fake? I'm fairly sure these are the exceptions rather than the rule -- but exaggerated?

    Virtually EVERY news report from ANY source is either exaggerated (to reflect the reporters bias) or softened (to likewise reflect the reporters bias). Add to this equation the pressure for ratings and simple stories can quickly and easily become "sensational".

    True 'unbiased' reporting is a myth.

    If you want an idea of whats going on, read/view as much as you can -- from as many sources as you can. From Fox to CNN, from the far left Pacifica to convervative talk radio. From The Standard to the NY Times. From LGF to DailyKos. My limited experience has suggested to me that the 'real story' is usually somewhere in the middle.

    That said, I'd like to address this statement from TFA:
    Hajj, who has freelanced for Reuters since 1993 and has been suspended pending an internal inquiry, "denied deliberately attempting to manipulate the image, saying he was trying to remove dust marks and that he made mistakes due to the bad lighting conditions he was working under," according to the Reuters statement.
    (sneeze)BULLSHIT(/sneeze)

    Bad lighting conditions? Remove dust? Come on. Last I checked CRT and LCDs glow... unless he was working from memory alone without the aid of a monitor, he's a flipping liar.
  • by plover ( 150551 ) * on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:34PM (#15861717) Homepage Journal
    The photo was so obviously manipulated as to be laughable. ANYONE who's ever used the Clone Brush tool would immediately recognize it as having been manipulated, and anyone who's completely unfamiliar with digital photography would still question the regularity of the blobs of smoke.

    Sure, this photographer is at fault, and you can make assumptions about his political motives for photoshopping this image. But what's worse is how did Reuters let such a piece of crap into the system? The guys on SomethingAwful [somethingawful.com] or Worth 1000 [worth1000.com] all do a much better job, and that's just for the glory of the contest. They're not trying to pass their stuff off as "news." Even the guys at Fark [fark.com] aren't this bad (not even Heamer :-) No, this photoshop was of "The Daily Show" quality -- comically bad.

    The only conclusion I can come up with is that Reuters isn't actually looking at the images that come in the door. Even if someone at Reuters had the same political agenda as the photographer, he should have had the good sense to deny that picture because the photoshopping was so obvious. Actually, neither conclusion is good news for Reuters at all.

  • by Crashmarik ( 635988 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:45PM (#15861805)
    You use reporters with a political agenda, shared by the editors, it should come as no surprise that this is what you get. The international press does not like Israel. They especially seem offended that the country hasn't just given up and died yet.

    This is no way confined to Reuters. Here is an excerpt from yesterdays reliable sources between howard kurtz and Thomas ricks of the washington post.

    Reliable sources [cnn.com]

    THOMAS RICKS, REPORTER, "THE WASHINGTON POST": I think it will be. But I think civilian casualties are also part of the battlefield play for both sides here. One of the things that is going on, according to some military analysts, is that Israel purposely has left pockets of Hezbollah rockets in Lebanon, because as long as they're being rocketed, they can continue to have a sort of moral equivalency in their operations in Lebanon. KURTZ: Hold on, you're suggesting that Israel has deliberately allowed Hezbollah to retain some of it's fire power, essentially for PR purposes, because having Israeli civilians killed helps them in the public relations war here? RICKS: Yes, that's what military analysts have told me. KURTZ: That's an extraordinary testament to the notion that having people on your own side killed actually works to your benefit in that nobody wants to see your own citizens killed but it works to your benefit in terms of the battle of perceptions here. RICKS: Exactly. It helps you with the moral high ground problem, because you know your operations in Lebanon are going to be killing civilians as well.

    This fellow Ricks is willing to spout crap like the above on national television. The Khmer Rougue could make a convincing case for the moral high ground against Hezbollah. Israel a country that goes to the trouble of trying to get civilians away from targets before they are hit does not.
  • more occurances (Score:5, Insightful)

    by dogbowl ( 75870 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:47PM (#15861826) Homepage
    As peple have been pouring through recent Reuters photographs, a number of other discrepencies have arisen: Here's one http://drinkingfromhome.blogspot.com/2006/08/extre me-makeover-beirut-edition.html [blogspot.com] from Drinking From Home. 2 separate photographers sent in captioned photographs of a woman who's house "had just been destroyed". The only problem is, it the same woman and same house but the claimed airstrikes were 2 weeks apart.
  • mix and match (Score:2, Insightful)

    by clickclickdrone ( 964164 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:47PM (#15861827)
    Here's the trick. Don't trust any single news source, read a few that report the same thing, Some will say one thing, others, something slightly or even radically different. The truth is probably somewhere inbetween. You only have to compare and contrast what's going on over in Lebanon right now to see this in action. If you compare Fox or the BBCs coverage of the same event, you'd think they were two different stories.
  • by tgibbs ( 83782 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:47PM (#15861829)
    True 'unbiased' reporting is a myth.

    That may be, but representing photoshop-retouched pictures as images of actual reality is more along the lines of fraud, although it might perhaps be motivated by bias.
  • Fake News Stories (Score:5, Insightful)

    by fdiskne1 ( 219834 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:47PM (#15861834)
    In addition to the photos, there are many fake news stories out there. Like the one the photo was supposed to accompany said the photo was of a jet firing three missiles was actually the jet firing one flare. The report that a particular Israeli strike in Lebanon killed 40 civilians. There was only one casualty in that strike.

    The fact that Reuters didn't even look at the photos before publishing is just laughable. Anyone with an ounce of experience in photography could tell they were fake. Either Reuters is so inept you can't trust them to know the truth from lies or they don't care to tell the difference. Heck, a death threat to "Zionist pigs" [speroforum.com] was traced to a Reuters IP. Sure, I'll believe anything they say.

    Either way, as a previous poster said, read from a wide variety of news sources and figure it out for yourself.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:48PM (#15861844)
    I think by exaggerated he means things like say cloning the smoke to make it look worse than it is. Retouching dust and scratches have been done since day one. Adding missiles into a shot is faking and should be labelled as such. The press used to have standards but they also used to have reporters instead of actors. It's falling more into entertainment than news anymore. Fakes have always been used but they were referred to as reenactments or labelled as an artist version in some way. Not labelling them is a volation of the journalist code of conduct. If they didn't know they are they know now the guy is unprofessional and none of the legit news services should touch his work. There's a place for that, the Weekly World News.
  • by Llamakiller-4 ( 267848 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:50PM (#15861856)
    Are you telling me that a this Reuters professional photographer has "Photoshop" skills so poor as to try and pawn off this VERY poor photo edit as the real thing? My God, he took the same puff of smoke and simply stamped it an extra 25 times on the photo. Absolutely unbelievable that anyone is that stupid, much less a professional.
     
  • by tgibbs ( 83782 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:51PM (#15861870)
    LGF's extreme anti-Muslim stance is often disturbing, but this is the second time that they've made a major contribution by outing negligent reporting by the mainstream media--they were also the first to identify the fraudulent "Bush memos" as crude forgeries.
  • Tip of Iceberg (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Detritus ( 11846 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:54PM (#15861885) Homepage
    After browsing through a number of blogs, the two photos mentioned are just the tip of the iceberg. Reuters has distributed many other photographs from Adnan Hajj that are fake or questionable. With his talents, maybe Hajj can get a job with the Weekly World News.
  • Hello (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:55PM (#15861900)
    I am not exactly sure what the "political agenda" you are suggesting Reuters has is. In what way is a "political agenda" served by leading people to believe they are looking at a photo of a building in Beirut burning? Are you suggesting that buildings in Beirut are not burning, and some sort of agenda is being served by leading people to believe buildings are burning in Beirut?

    Perhaps a simpler explanation is that these doctored photos are simple fraud by a photographer trying to make the photos he is taking look exciting because he is being paid to take exciting-looking photos.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday August 07, 2006 @05:58PM (#15861920)
    Two of history's worst atrocities - not because anything happened, but because of what the Islamic terror brigades tried to say had happened, going so far as to fake it.

    But this is what the Palestinians do every day. You can check out the raw footage for yourself [seconddraft.org].

    They lie and lie, and get away with it. Following the famous line of Joseph Goebbels that the people will believe any lie if it is repeated often enough.

    Here's what you do:
    Start by reading the Koran. There's nothing better than the words of the great proph^H^H^H^Hpedophile Mohammed saying to kill the jews, the jews and christians are apes and pigs, and on down the line. Oh, and that whole "yellow stars of david" thing? Sorry Adolf, Mohammed beat you to that by about 1200 years or so.

    Then take a look at the rest of the Muslim religion. There's not a reformist imam, not even a moderate imam, out there. All these photos, the new Qana hoax with the bodies dug from graveyards and paraded in front of the media that Hezbullshit forces were holding at gunpoint, follow the Islamic doctrines of Taqiyya and Kitman: that it is a Muslim's duty to lie in order to make Islam look better or to help attacks upon infidels succeed.

    Islam is the Arab version of the National Socialist Party. The only question remaining for the civilized world is whether we Chamberlain ourselves yet fucking again.
  • For that reason, there are "forensic cameras" available that have a digital signature algorithm built in that sign the images. Any tampering results in an invalid signature. Perhaps news photographers are going to have to go that route next?

    Well this brings up the point that all photographs are manipulated. The only question is degree. And the secondary question in the case of news is "what degree of manipulation is acceptable?"

    People need to get it through their heads that just as a news report can never be truly unbiased, a photograph can never be a true representation of reality. In the old days, different film stocks rendered colors differently, and today different sensors do the same. Contrast, brightness, tonal range are never captured precisely or processed perfectly in the camera (or in photo processing software). The data needs to be manipulated to create a decent approximation, but it can only ever be that. Images obviously need to be resized to print on the web, and detail is lost. They need to be cropped to focus the eye on the important part of the image. Is this not acceptable? Presumably much of the rest of Beirut was *not* on fire when the photo in question here was taken - what if the photographer had simply cropped all of that out of the photo? Is that "over-dramatizing" the story or is that simply illustrating what the story is? After all, the story is that part of Beirut was bombed, not that most of it wasn't. (But the reality, of course, is the opposite.)

    If you're talking about a digital "signature" that makes any change to an image impossible, then a) you are fundamentally misunderstanding the purpose and capabilities of photography in general, and b) you are disallowing benign and even beneficial "manipulations" like resizing and cropping.

    I think the bottom line is a human being needs to sit there and look at these photos and judge each one individually. It's not a question of whether the image is an exact representation of reality (which is impossible) or whether it's the exact image out of the camera (which, for both web and print publishing, is impractical). It's a question of when manipulation crosses an editorial line and starts having a point of view of its own. And that's what editors are supposed to be there to judge; that's why they call them "editors".

    This photo was so blatantly over-manipulated that I have a hard time believing an editor ever saw it before it was published.
  • by aussersterne ( 212916 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @06:05PM (#15861983) Homepage
    Yes, but now things are very different. Sensor data is not subject to ANY limitations and is not by nature AT ALL a visual medium. Thus everything must be decided.

    Most modern image processors include things like tone mapping and white balance. When developing from RAW, I can make the same image look like a boring stone bench on a sunny day or an ancient, craggy stone bench on a stormy night just by selecting different tone map and white balance settings. Modern digital sensors can often see the stars even in the daytime, even though most developments of the file would not show them. But if you map the blue tones at the top of the data curve across a much wider space, suddenly there they are -- in a deep blue, detailed sky -- even though you shot on a clear summer's day. The point is that those stars aren't fake, or exaggerated in any absolute sense. They're THERE and the sensor saw them. The only question is how that data is mapped to human visual space. I as the photographer have to choose.

    Very often of course the intent is to get the photo as close to "my memory of the scene" as possible, which means trying to discard data beyond human perception without a camera. But is it really philosophically any "more real" to discard data than to map across to human visual characteristics in such a way as to be perceptible? But you'd be shocked in a group of photographers processing RAW images of the same scene just how much "memory" can vary.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday August 07, 2006 @06:07PM (#15861995)
    But not, for some reason, when it comes to Israel related news. http://home.comcast.net/~jat.action/BBC_bias.htm [comcast.net]

    That site assumes that anti-Israeli sentiment is inherently bias. That's like saying that a broadcast from 1936 Germany would be biased if it showed a reporter's concern about the way things were going.

    It's actually very hard to get a BBC reporter to admit that things are as bad as they actually are out there; they see far more than they can tell because they know that the truth would be spun as SO anti-Israel that there would be no point, in fact it would be counter productive, to say it. So they hint broadly. But at the end of the day they know first hand that the Israeli security forces are barbaric and will happily shot to kill reporters, ambulance drivers, UN observers, children, old people etc.

    And that's not bias, it's just what many people don't want to hear.

  • by dogbowl ( 75870 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @06:07PM (#15861997) Homepage
    Its not bias in this case. its deception.

    Theres a huge difference.
  • by Volante3192 ( 953645 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @06:08PM (#15862011)
    IMO, there's an exponential difference between adjusting brightness, contrast, or other filters that apply to the entire shot. Images themselves are just a lens's interpretation of a scene, just in that people's eyes are just their interpretation. Everyone sees a scene differently, it's not just cameras. Our eyes aren't the same.

    I don't think many people would argue against processing for print; it's a necessary evil. (Also acceptable: blurring out someone's FEMA credit card number...)

    However, this goes above and beyond simple brightness or contrast for print clarity. This is not just processing, it's editing and manipulation on a level of Zelig or Forrest Gump. A news photo should represent a moment in time and re-creatable if somehow you could relive that exact moment in time.
  • by srw ( 38421 ) * on Monday August 07, 2006 @06:18PM (#15862089) Homepage
    Quite simply: Bullshit.

    CBC is hard-left-leaning, anti-Israel, anti-American, anti-Christian, anti-big-business, anti-conservative...

    Regarding the Israel/Palestine conflict, CBC is famous for reporting briefly both sides of the story, then doing a deeper story about the family of the palestinan suicide bomber, and the terrible poverty that drove him to do what he did. I have _never_ seen, on CBC, a deeper story about the family of the Israelites that were riding the bus to work, shopping at the mall, or partying at the disco. That's not biased?!?

    And to think my tax dollars go to fund this crap.

    Disclaimer: Although I seriously doubt it, my views _could_ be dated. I all but quit watching/listening to CBC about three years ago. The anti-Americanism increased significantly after US invaded Iraq. (Not just anti-war, although that is already biased, anti-anything-American.) In the early stages of that conflict, I actually found BBC World News to be probably the least biased.

  • by value_added ( 719364 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @06:45PM (#15862270)
    True 'unbiased' reporting is a myth.

    And 'biased reporting' is an overworn, inflammatory cliche drummed up by the conservative right some years ago in reaction the perception that the Fifth Estate was unfair to their ideals and goals and should be beholden to those in power instead of continuing the long standing tradition of questioning it. The phrase is repeated on a daily basis so often that people actually believe it means something.

    If you're a devotee of "talk" radio or a consumer of similar ill-informed, opinion-laden punditry, I guess it's a catchy phrase, and no doubt reinforces long held opinions without the risk of alternative viewpoints or critical thinking messing things up. Like they say, whatever works.

    For everyone else, I'd suggest removing this cliche from your vocabulary and consider the following. Everyone has opinions; not everyone has an agenda. People have been known to lie, but not everyone does. The world may seem like shit, but for many of us, it's coming along nicely, thankyouverymuch, and we will insist on continuing our work toward a goal armed with optimism and hope instead of brandishing our cynicism about like a cheap flag, or worse, using it to malign those who disagree with us instead of addressing their opposing point of view.

    As for those who do the reporting, I'd wager that anyone who spends years in an institution of higher learning so they can earn (yes, "earn") a degree in journalism has probably learned something during those years that the rest of us sitting on our couches didn't. I'd also wager that after graduating, most take up employment in an organisation that has a history and tradition that extends farther than recent memory. If you don't believe any of that counts for something, then I guess it's both fair and logical to assume you don't count for anything, either.

    If you want an idea of whats going on, read/view as much as you can -- from as many sources as you can.

    Agreed. Reading is good. As are diverse viewpoints and perspectives.

    From Fox to CNN, from the far left Pacifica to convervative talk radio. From The Standard to the NY Times. From LGF to DailyKos.

    I would have chosen better examples than Fox, CNN, or "talk" radio. Assuming, of course, the goal is reading, which none of those offer. If you are looking for first-class reporting and context and not the marketing efforts of those who sell headlines with catchy graphics and music accompaniment, or seek to play on the emotions of their audience, then that may be your short list. Either way, you get bonus points for knowing WTF Pacifica is.

    My limited experience has suggested to me that the 'real story' is usually somewhere in the middle.

    I commend you on being honest to admit your shortcomings. Personally, I'd rephrase the above to read "the truth is somewhere in the middle." The reporting has to come first. I think we'd all prefer it to come from capable and reputable sources (entertainment, idle gossip and well-written blogs, notwithstanding). I'd also hope most of us would prefer not to have our opinions handed to us along with the news of the day, but evidence to contrary abounds.
  • by advance512 ( 730411 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @06:48PM (#15862290)
    Would you be happy if Cuba launches missiles at the USA because confirmed anti-communist elements in the USA kidnap three Cuban soldiers, kill 7 other Cuban soldiers and escape into the American borders not to even be glimpsed at by the American government?

    Now imagine I tell you these anti-communist elements have attacked Cuba for a few decades now, and have kidnapped and killed other Cuban soldiers and civilians - all of this after Cuba retreated from the conquered American soil to prevent such attrocities. What do you think now?
  • by jmorris42 ( 1458 ) * <{jmorris} {at} {beau.org}> on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:05PM (#15862378)
    > I think ALL sources are "good" sources -- but I also believe they all suffer from bias.

    No, some sources are worthless. A biased source is useful, even Al Manar or Al Jezera is useful in as much as they present a direct line of communications to the terrorists. CNN or the NTY is useful because they will reliably give you the Democratic Party line. Fox gives the Republican position. But if Reuters can't fix this problem fast they become useless. Fiction mixed with news isn't worth squat. Beyond the two doctored photos this same asshat has been caught staging pictures. If we can't even assume a photo has any relationship with the caption there isn't a point. And if they are this sloppy with pictures, which any competent editor should have KNOWN was faked, can we trust the text stories they are passing over their wire?

    Their problem is they have been caught allowing Hizbollah to submit propaganda into their service. I know I'll be branded all sort of nasty things for what I'm about to say but the only solution is to avoid allowing muslim/arab reporters from submitting GWOT stories, assign Europeans/Asians/etc. instead. Certainly ban any Lebanese stringer from covering the war inside Lebanon on the grounds there ain't no way to seperate out who is and isn't Hizbollah.
  • by nacturation ( 646836 ) <nacturation AT gmail DOT com> on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:10PM (#15862401) Journal
    Regarding the Israel/Palestine conflict, CBC is famous for reporting briefly both sides of the story, then doing a deeper story about the family of the palestinan suicide bomber, and the terrible poverty that drove him to do what he did. I have _never_ seen, on CBC, a deeper story about the family of the Israelites that were riding the bus to work, shopping at the mall, or partying at the disco. That's not biased?!?

    To play devil's advocate, a deeper story about the families of the victims wouldn't be all that interesting. After all, they're just ordinary people going about their daily lives. That their families are saddened and that they led interesting lives is expected. The really interesting thing is the story behind someone who'd go to such a length to commit an atrocious act... to show that not everything is completely black & white. If you want balance, it would make a great contrast if they showed how the innocents aren't entirely innocent just as how the evil person isn't entirely evil.
     
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:10PM (#15862403)
    You can't catch terrorists or gorillas with missiles at their neigborhoods.

    Strangely enough, Reuters and many other news agencies seem to be able to do that.

    I feel like the Israeli response to terrorism is the definition of insanity: doing the same thing over and over again and expecting a different result.

    Israel is using a new strategy. For the last 6 years Israel has traded potshots with Hezbollah, and still Hezbollah continued to lauch rockets into Israel.

    Responding to terrorists with air strikes has not reduced terrorism. This is not working, its time for a new respone.

    Actually, there is a great deal of evidence to suggest that a powerful military response will deter Arab "militants":

    When the Muslim Brotherhood began to threaten Syria in the early 1980s, Assad responded with overwhelming force and destroyed the town of Hama, killing around 30,000 people. The Muslim Brotherhood stopped threatening Syria.

    When the Palestine Liberation Organization threatened Jordan in the late 1960s to early 1970s, King Hussein responded with overwhelming force and killed thousands. The Egyptian media called it genocide. The Palestine Liberation Organization stopped threatening Jordan and instead moved to Lebanon (leading to the 1975 civil war).

    Lebanon is sadly learning the cost of sheltering, aiding and abetting a terrorist army.
  • by NMerriam ( 15122 ) <NMerriam@artboy.org> on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:24PM (#15862489) Homepage
    IMO, there's an exponential difference between adjusting brightness, contrast, or other filters that apply to the entire shot. Images themselves are just a lens's interpretation of a scene, just in that people's eyes are just their interpretation. Everyone sees a scene differently, it's not just cameras. Our eyes aren't the same.

    I'm not really disagreeing with you, but remember that one of the first big stories about "photo manipulation" was the cover of Time (Newsweek?) with OJ Simpson, where the contrast of the image itself was considered a "lie" -- making him appear darker-skinned and "blacker", presumably to make whites less sympathetic or more hateful than they would otherwise be.

    So even the simplest of changes can be widely criticised -- imagine that the phographer had, instead of cloning smoke, simply exposed for it at a super-high shutter speed and let the smoke and clouds mingle together with much more contrast and darkness, appearing to be a shadowy landscape with incredibly dark smoke filling the sky when perhaps it was really a lovely day with light grey smoke?

    Ultimately people just have to learn at a visceral level that photos don't represent "reality" more accurately than anything else.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:27PM (#15862506)
    But at the end of the day they know first hand that the Israeli security forces are barbaric and will happily shot to kill reporters, ambulance drivers, UN observers, children, old people etc.

    And that's not bias, it's just what many people don't want to hear.


    Replace "Israeli secruity forces" with "Hezbollah" and add rockets firing into civilian population and it's all the same, although Israeli army "happily" shooting non-combatants is offhand. Ironic how you talk about bias but only present from one side. What's different is Hezbollah uses civilians as human shields and they hide among them as well. IDF targets Hezbollah(many civilians killed as a result of this since Hezbollah hides among civilians), Hezbollah targets Israeli civilians and uses Lebanese civilians as cover.
  • by MarkusQ ( 450076 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:31PM (#15862535) Journal
    Remember when you fold your hat, you want the shiny side of the foil OUT, or it won't work to protect you from Karl Rove's Mind Control Rays.

    Before you start implying that someone is paranoid, you may want to do a little fact checking. Going over the grandparent post line by line:

    • Would it surprise you to learn that these doctored photos were placed by someone on the far Right trying to discredit the centrist media?

      Note that he's not saying that it's true, just suggesting that it might be. And, given that this is a well known technique in spin control / psyops, it isn't an unreasonable questions.

    • Sort of like the way the fake 60 Minutes article on Bush's little vacation from the Air National Guard was placed by a GOP operative trying to smear CBS and Dan Rather.

      Well, he's certainly not [recordonline.com] alone [alternet.org] in this theory, and it is consistent with what Rove is known to have done to Alan Dixon, John McCain, and many others.

    • The goons on the Right in this country are playing a very deep game.

      Goons is subjective, and pejorative, but the rest of this point is darned hard to argue with. When a party rises from the mat to take control of all three branches of the federal Government, is a coordinated effort lasting decades, you'd be hard pressed to call it luck.

    • They're sophisticated enough to data mine,

      Widely known [washingtonpost.com]

    • and they're morally deformed enough to try to smear the patriotism of a triple amputee war hero.

      His name was Max Clealand [washingtonpost.com], and they did just what he said.

    • It's just fascinating that the paste-eaters at LGF are always the ones who find these doctored photos,

      "Always" is an exaduration, and "paste-eaters" is (probably) unjustified, but other than that it is an interesting point. They certainly have found a number of them, and always leaning to the right.

    • but never say a word about the ones on GOP web sites that show too much smoke on the destroyed World Trade Center.

      This did happen [usnews.com], and so far as I know none of them raised a stink, so he's spot on.

    • With a news media that's run by press agents,

      Also well known. [csmonitor.com]

    • and a government run by lobbyists,

      Well, they write the laws [thenation.com], and

    • you should just be prepared to only believe your own experience, and the media that you absolutely trust.

      If you want to, go ahead and argue that you should believe sources you don't trust.

    • Other than that, expect it to be lies.

      Thing that aren't true, are...lies. Again, pretty hard to argue with.

    • Then, get ready for the struggle to save our freedom that is inevitable.

      Everyone from Ben "A Republic, if you can keep it" Franklin has agreed with this.

    -- MarkusQ
  • by aminorex ( 141494 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:31PM (#15862538) Homepage Journal
    Photoshop doesn't do nearly so much to falsify the facts on the ground as does selective framing. Consider, for example, the photos of Firdos Square, and the toppling of the S. Hussein monument thereon.
  • by aussersterne ( 212916 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:32PM (#15862542) Homepage
    No, I am not saying that this is journalistically ethical, but what I am saying is that your drawing the line as being between "truth" and lies is unhelpful and does a disservice to the public because it reifies the misconception that any photos that aren't pulled are the "real" and "truthful" ones, which they're simply not. A critical eye is, in my opinion, always warranted.

    You can take two positions with respect to photography that I will personally agree with:

    (1) All images (photos included) are lies. They fall on a spectrum of untruth, yes, from little lies that we can accept to big lies that we probably shouldn't countenance, and intentions while telling those lies vary, but they are ALL lies and must be regarded and examined critically in each case.

    or

    (2) All images (photos included) are truths. They fall on a spectrum of truth, yes, from "true in the broadest sense possible" to "true in the narrowest possible sense achievable," but they are ALL truths if you look long and hard enough to find the truth in them.

    But to attempt to classify images of any kind (photos included) into absolute "truths" and "lies" and to try to draw that line for the public at large is merely to exercise your biases while claiming a transcendence of the limitations of knowledge, perception, context, and representation.
  • by m874t232 ( 973431 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:32PM (#15862551)
    If you want an idea of whats going on, read/view as much as you can -- from as many sources as you can. From Fox to CNN, from the far left Pacifica to convervative talk radio. From The Standard to the NY Times. From LGF to DailyKos. My limited experience has suggested to me that the 'real story' is usually somewhere in the middle.


    Unfortunately, that's not just an observation, it's a strategy many people adopt. The consequence? People can manipulate where "the middle" is by becoming ever more extreme. In particular, the right wing of the political spectrum has become masterful at this, pulling mainstream America way to the right with hyperbole and fear mongering.
  • Re:Bias.. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by stuboogie ( 900470 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:33PM (#15862556)
    OK, I'll bite.

    I don't believe it is unreasonable, nor prejudiced, to think that a man, who obviously and intentionally doctored a photo, did so to fan the anti-Isreali flame that seems to permeate the world right now.

    The fact, that the man has an "arab-sounding name", only intensifies that theory.

    However, it is just a theory as is your excusing his fraud by stating he was simply trying to "make a buck." Unless you have personal knowledge of his reasons, your theory is no more valid than any others. Of course, I'm not calling you a racist. Heaven forbid someone come to the logical assumption that he may have biased intentions based on the fact that he is either from that region or a muslim (based on his "arab-sounding name").

    I despise the use of racism as a method of shutting down opinions that are contradictory to the politically-correct crowd.
  • Re:Bias.. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by ackthpt ( 218170 ) * on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:50PM (#15862654) Homepage Journal

    I think you're being more than a little paranoid with what you think you 'see between the lines'. Not everybody has some kind of insidius agenda, whether they be freelance photographers or /. posters.

    Listen to the news and take note: When the fighters are contrary to the wishes of US foreign policy, they are insurgeants or even terrorists. When they are for the wishes of US foreign policy, they are soldiers or even patriots. (This brought to light during the Reagan presidency regarding the actions in Nicaragua, it's the same these days.) News tends to colour Hezbollah and Hamas as organisations with dirty, bloody even, hands. The problem is, both sides are about as bad, rather like the tit-for-tat vengeance killing in Iraq between sunnis and shites. It's were everything becomes shades of gray and the news, often in line with Whitehouse wishes (because the Whitehouse feeds much of the media), is coloured in.

  • by Marful ( 861873 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @07:54PM (#15862682)
    A video about staged "conflict" scenese going on in Israel with regards to the Palestinians:

    http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=3330818905 742409257&q=palestine+staged+video [google.com]

    An interesting watch...
  • Re:Hello (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday August 07, 2006 @08:07PM (#15862766)
    I am not exactly sure what the "political agenda" you are suggesting Reuters has is. In what way is a "political agenda" served by leading people to believe they are looking at a photo of a building in Beirut burning? Are you suggesting that buildings in Beirut are not burning, and some sort of agenda is being served by leading people to believe buildings are burning in Beirut?

    The political agenda is served by misleading people on the extent of the destruction in Lebanon. There are many people who want you to believe that the evil Israelis are bombing willy-nilly over the entire country. Other people want you to believe that Israel is taking extreme care to avoid hitting civilians and is targetting Hezbollah.

    Lets do a little math. I think everyone will agree that Israeli planes have flown thousands of missions over Lebanon. If each plane drops an average of 1 bomb (I think it's much higher though) per mission, we have thousands of bombs being dropped. Now add in the thousands of artillery rounds, the tanks, infantry and navy.

    Total Lebanese deaths are less than 700. After all this ordinace, either Israeli have one of the most inaccurate militaries on the planet, or they are deliberately avoiding civilian casualties.

    What do you think the answer is?
  • by D. Book ( 534411 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @08:43PM (#15862938)
    The Khmer Rougue could make a convincing case for the moral high ground against Hezbollah.

    Anyone who thinks they could place the Khmer Rouge on higher moral ground than Hezbollah has no business criticising others for having agendas.

    You'd have to be a grandmaster of spin to credibly equate a terrorist group that has killed fewer than a thousand people in its 20+ year existence with a regime that executed hundreds of thousands of its own people (and caused the deaths hundreds of thousands more) in the space of a few years, and not have any regard for the disservice such an odious comparison does to the memory of those who died in the Cambodian genocide.
  • Clarifying bias (Score:3, Insightful)

    by carpeweb ( 949895 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @08:50PM (#15862968) Journal
    I tend to agree (90%+?) with your reaction to the parent comment, but I think you go too far in defining bias. "Water is wet" is not biased. But it's about something trivial enough that no sane person would disagree, unless it's a class on epistemological deconstruction or some bullshit like that.

    However, when something becomes important enough, we have to choose between terms like "terrorist" and "freedom fighter" to describe the same people, depending on our biases. I agree that good journalism, or good discussion in general, needs to recognize bias and identify it wherever possible. For example, in discussing the current conflict (is that a biased word?) in Lebanon and Israel, it seems unbiased to report something like "Hezbollah launched 160 missiles aimed at Israel yesterday" or "the Israeli army attacked several Hezbollah bases in villages in southern Lebanon yesterday". It does get difficult after that (like "bases in villages", for example). For myself, I try to delineate where my personal biases lie, and I find that I can have reasonable discussions with others who do the same, regardless of whether or not I agree with them. BTW, identifying all those biases is difficult, and I value discussions with others of opposing viewpoints for calling me out on them from time to time.

    That said, I guess I wouldn't bother to have a discussion with Reuters about ... anything? OK, maybe that's too strong, but this definitely hurts its credibility in general, and not just on this narrow "conflict".
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday August 07, 2006 @09:01PM (#15863012)
    First, let's get this out of the way: taking a picture always entails a reduction. Any picture is a two dimensional projection of one brief moment in four-dimensional space-time. So there is, necessarily, no objective reproduction of the observed reality. Whis is fine, as long as the image does not convey a grossly inaccurate view of reality, whether on purpose or not. That said, there's plenty of room for creating misleading depictions without resorting to post-processing (nowadays done mostly digitally, but the fine art of analog retouching has been practiced for more than a century by glamor photographers).

    Now suppose there's one burning building in a city. There are many different ways to depict the situation. An aerial shot will show an isolated fire, without showing any details of the damage to the burning building. A photo taken at street level will show one or two sides of the building, probably focusing on the more heavily damaged sides. People may or may not be included in the picture. If they are, does it show terrified residents running away from the building? (Shock and awe.) Onlookers standing around? (Entertainment.) Firefighters doing their job? (Situation under control.) Did the photographer go directly for the jugular (weeping mother holding her infant)? Depending on what is shown, the composition, the exact moment, etc. one can convey vastly different messages, not all of which accurately reflect the situation.

    If you look at award-winning photojournalism, it's the drama-queens that win: the typical scenes are usually boring, and the unusual photos take on an iconic status. The Vietnamese girl running crying down the street, the raising of the flag over the Berlin Reichstag or on Iwojima all range from unusual to unique. They are powerful symbols, but not necessarily an accurate depiction of what goes on most of the time during a war, crisis, natural disaster, etc. (namely, not a whole lot).
  • by Cylix ( 55374 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @09:26PM (#15863131) Homepage Journal
    As for those who do the reporting, I'd wager that anyone who spends years in an institution of higher learning so they can earn (yes, "earn") a degree in journalism has probably learned something during those years that the rest of us sitting on our couches didn't. I'd also wager that after graduating, most take up employment in an organisation that has a history and tradition that extends farther than recent memory. If you don't believe any of that counts for something, then I guess it's both fair and logical to assume you don't count for anything, either.

    Welcome to the world of tomorrow where ideals have been beaten with a bloody claw hammer and your hopeful world really doesn't exist.

    News reporting organizations don't exist for the common good of mankind in today's world as they have an agenda at hand. They exist to earn revenue or generate a larger audience. The latter form works on the basis of creating a ratings foot hold in order to bolster post and pre-ceeding programming.

    Though after all has been said I wonder if you have actually worked in news/journalism. (I know I have!)

    I was going to go after some other points, but really your post was just riddled with jabs and pokes at the previous poster. I'm not sure I've seen that many negative associations since last nights Fox broadcast. (Actually, I don't watch it, but I thought it was funny.)

    In closing, I propose a new moderation tag be put in place after reading your recent post: eloquent troll.
  • by ArcherB ( 796902 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @10:24PM (#15863376) Journal
    Hezbollah didn't start firing rockets a few weeks ago. They've been launching rockets into Israel for years. Until this most recent set of events, Israel would respond with an occasional air

    So, how long does Israel just sit there and let rockets fall on civilians before they can respond in such a manner that will stop it once and for all?

    Hezbolla is considered a terrorist organization by Israel, the US, and Canada. But the Islamic countries consider it a resistance movement, as do a number of other countries worldwide. It is not just a military organization (though it has a military wing) but also a poltical party.

    Military organizations and resistance movements target the enemy's military organization and protect civilians. Terrorists target civilians and hide among them as cover. Which one is Hezbolla doing?
    Political parties are not armed. Governments, and terrorists organizations are. If Hezbolla is not a terrorist organization, tell me where I can find the country of Hezbol.
  • WTF- Insightfull? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by TapeCutter ( 624760 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @10:42PM (#15863432) Journal
    The parent post suggests..."the only solution is to avoid allowing muslim/arab reporters from submitting GWOT stories"...and then has a sig that says "Stop censorship, blah, blah, blah".

    The entire post is little more than propoganda and should have been rated "-1 incitefull" or at best "-1 hypocritical".
  • by WheelDweller ( 108946 ) <WheelDweller@noSPaM.gmail.com> on Monday August 07, 2006 @11:14PM (#15863561)
    Terrorists kill without the laws of war- blowing up random people, sometimes their own (like in Bali) and sometimes no one. The intent is to bring about political change, from the eyes of the terrorists.

    Problem is, after 50+ years, the tactic is getting nowhere.

    And exactly why is is that, every time Israel kills a kid, it's news. Evertime a terrorist kills 30 kids, it's not just as big a deal? The only time terrorists DON'T kill civilians is by accident. Why is Israel held to a different standard?

    (kill 50 people a year in Israel on busses, it's no big story; when they retaliate for it, a single dead child makes the phones ring at the UN.)

    It's my suspicion that Greater Arabia has serious money problems; their per-capita income over the last 25 years or so has plummeted from $20K to $7K. It's my hunch that the last 30 years has been more about keeping the "Arab Street" distracted from rebellion, more than protecting their "bretheren"...their "bretheren" are still sitting in refugee camps for the last 50 years...tents and other miserable surroundings. Bretheren? Doesn't seem like it.

    But back to the media; why is it we never hear *anything* in America about the day-to-day Arab activities- marriages between important people, when certain "celebs" go see a movie, etc? Surely things of importance happen in a place that throttles our world's most precious resource. We never hear a peep.

    Say what you will about the doctored photos; the whole wahabi movement seems only intended to maintain the thrones, for the mere price of endless Palestinian AND Israeli suffering.

    Can anyone source me confirmation on these hunches?
  • by Anonymous Coward on Monday August 07, 2006 @11:25PM (#15863586)
    Certainly ban any Lebanese stringer from covering the war inside Lebanon on the grounds there ain't no way to seperate out who is and isn't Hizbollah.

    Yeah... and stop letting Jewish people report on Israel because there is no way to separate out who is and isn't a Zionest warmonger.
  • by The Cydonian ( 603441 ) on Monday August 07, 2006 @11:43PM (#15863648) Homepage Journal

    Yes, the two hours I spent at Toul Sleng Museum in Phnom Penh was one of the few times I've ever felt ashamed to be human. I'm not Cambodian, and in no way can appreciate the Khmer Rouge's violent ideology, but just the sheer thought that someone could come up with such a human depravity gives me the shivers even now.

    This isn't a see-my-baddies-are-worse-than-yours pissing contest. Hezbollah could be evil incarnate for as far as I care, I really have no insight into their methods or aims, but let's not bring in comparisons with the Khmer Rouge here. Let's just say that those two years of Khmer Rouge rule should count as the lowest point in the history of our species and leave it at that.

  • Sanity check then (Score:4, Insightful)

    by MarkusQ ( 450076 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @12:02AM (#15863719) Journal

    I'm assuming that (since you only objected to one point), that you agree with the rest and will focus on the one you singled out:

    You insist I do fact-checking on this:
    Sort of like the way the fake 60 Minutes article on Bush's little vacation from the Air National Guard was placed by a GOP operative trying to smear CBS and Dan Rather.
    It isn't possible to fact-check a bald assertion, because there are no facts there to check. He's put forth a theory; it's on him to prove it.

    It certainly is possible to fact check a bald assertion. Of all the things you might want to fact check, a bald assertion is perhaps the easiest. If I say something like "The bulk of Portugal lies to the west of Spain" you will find it much easier to fact check than if I say something like "How like a flower my true love blooms."

    Of course, this doesn't always mean that we have the resources to do it. Claims like "The far side of Jupiter is about -170 degrees Celsius" or "Arnold Schwarzenegger wears pink thong underwear" can be hard (expensive, risky, time consuming) to verify. So instead you can do the next best thing, and sanity check the assertion, from multiple directions.

    • Do we need an explanation at all?

      Yes. Everyone agrees that the documents exist, and no one has proven them to be authentic.

    • Does the proposed explanation fit the known facts?

      Yes.

    • Is there an superior/generally accepted alternative explanation

      No, not really. The other proposed explanations (e.g. Terry McCallef(sp) did it) are even weaker.

    • Does the proposed explanation require anyone to act out of character, or against their own interests?

      No, not at all. In fact, the two prime reasons for suspecting Rove are 1) that it's very similar to things he's been known to do in the past (e.g. spreading negative information against his own candidate, such as he did for Harold See, forging documents as he did against Alan Dixon), and 2) it accomplished exactly what he would have wanted

    • Could the same arguments be turned around?

      Not really. Nothing in the memos was contested, and all of it had been previously reported (e.g. by the BBC). Bush never even attempted to deny any of it. The people who would know even stated that the information in the memos was essentially correct. So it wouldn't have helped Kerry's team much at all to have the documents, even if they had been legitimate.

    You can go on and on like this, but I don't see how you can make it a "tin foil hat" theory, even if it can't be proved. And bear in mind here that the burden of proof at this point is on you; the original poster asked a (possibly rhetorical) question and you attacked without (so far as I can see) much ground to stand on.

    --MarkusQ

  • by TapeCutter ( 624760 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @12:04AM (#15863725) Journal
    "Granted, they both kill civilians, but terrorists do it on purpose; they target civilians. Israel targets Hezbola fighters hiding among civilians."

    Are you saying that Israeli soldiers locate their bases away from civilians and never mingle with the population? The truth is that Israel has the power to take the fight to Arab homes, if the Arabs had FA-18's with laser guided bombs they might just do the reverse. Also have a look at the body count and note the ratio of combatants/civilians dead on both sides.

    You are falling for propoganda that supports prolongs the fighting by claiming that one side is more evil than the other.
  • by Khomar ( 529552 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @12:10AM (#15863755) Journal
    Goons is subjective, and pejorative, but the rest of this point is darned hard to argue with. When a party rises from the mat to take control of all three branches of the federal Government, is a coordinated effort lasting decades, you'd be hard pressed to call it luck. (emphasis added)

    Yes, the forty years of Democratic rule in the House of Representatives was very well coordinated... oh wait! You were talking about the Republicans in congress over the last 13 years. Yes, I suppose since it has been over 10 years that the Republicans have held congress it can technically be considered decades. However, for six of those years, there was a Democrat in the White House (you do remember Clinton don't you?). Hmm, decades is starting to sound like an exaggeration, and so far, I am only talking about two branches of the federal government. "Control" over the three branches did not occur until the past year.

    There is enough division in the United States without adding bald-faced lies and distortions to make the divisions even stronger. You want a conspiracy? Then tell me why there seems to be a concerted effort to alienate and divide practically every segment of the American society. You know, one of the best ways to defeat someone is to divide and conquer....

  • by Kadin2048 ( 468275 ) <.ten.yxox. .ta. .nidak.todhsals.> on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @12:14AM (#15863771) Homepage Journal
    I wanted to put in my two cents here and say that I agree.

    Part of the problem seems to be that we've taken to using the word "terrorist" so broadly, and with such a stigma attached to it, that we've forgotten what it actually means. A terrorist is a person who intentionally attacks a civilian population, usually with the immediate goal of causing mass casualties, with the ultimate goal of accomplishing a political end by causing terror and fear in said civilian population.

    To say "one man's freedom fighter is another man's terrorist" is a lie; at the very least, it assumes that one man is either deluded, or misunderstanding the nature of terrorism. (At the very least it is simplistic: a person could be both a freedom fighter and a terrorist, or neither, or either one singly.)

    To be a "terrorist" doesn't imply any particular political ideology. You could be a "Zionist" terrorist as easily as you could be an "Islamo-facist" one. Being a terrorist also doesn't require that someone be disconnected from a government, either; I think you could make a fairly convincing argument that a lot of warfare and accepted strategy in World War Two falls squarely into the realm of terrorism: bombing a city for its "morale effect" is simply terrorism by another name. (It's worth pointing out that most countries have rejected these tactics, and at the same time the word 'terrorist' has become more stigmatized as it becomes a less tolerated practice.)

    Just because a word is used politically doesn't immediately strip it of all factual meaning; if that were the case, we wouldn't have any language left.
  • Re:Bias.. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by HiThere ( 15173 ) * <charleshixsn@@@earthlink...net> on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @12:23AM (#15863812)
    This particular photographer has reputedly commited fraud before. I'll accept that *his* motive was financial gain. What was Reuter's motive for accepting work from a know producer of fraudulent news?
  • by Descalzo ( 898339 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @01:27AM (#15864014) Journal
    Once someone decides to hate the USA, one excuse is as good as another.
  • by ArcherB ( 796902 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @01:31AM (#15864023) Journal
    Are you saying that Israeli soldiers locate their bases away from civilians and never mingle with the population? The truth is that Israel has the power to take the fight to Arab homes, if the Arabs had FA-18's with laser guided bombs they might just do the reverse. Also have a look at the body count and note the ratio of combatants/civilians dead on both sides.

    You can't say that civilian areas are legit military targets because a soldier may be in the area. I am saying that Israel does not go into neighborhoods to launch artillery shells from.
    And No, I fully believe that if the Hezbolla had F-16's with LGB's, they would attack civilian areas. How accurate is a "suicide bomber"? More so than a lazer guided bomb. A LGB can hit a building, maybe get lucky and knock down a door or window. A "suicide bomber" can hit a closet, bathroom, kitchen, wherever a man (or child) can stand, they can hit. Do these suicide bombers go after military targets? No. They hit teen hangouts, crowded buses and campus cafeterias. They don't even go after government buildings or wait until the buses are empty. They hit them during rush hour to cause the maximum number of civilian deaths possible. It's not a matter of accuracy, it's a matter of mind-set. Hezbolla and other jihad organizations like them are terrorists, pure and simple.

  • by forgotten_my_nick ( 802929 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @01:45AM (#15864071)
    But there are people who are using this to try and prove that using these photos.

    Take a look at giyus.org. They basically have software which they are using to astro-turf/spam thier agenda as they find it. The Israeli foriegn office have hired over 5,000 trainee diplomats as well to run the software.

    This is one such story that appeared a few hours back and I am seeing it spammed elsewhere. Even money said that a giyus user spammed slashdot with this story.

    The fake photos doesn't detract from the fact that there are over 900 civilians dead, over 30% are children and over 800,000 people displaced from thier homes.
  • by WgT2 ( 591074 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @02:42AM (#15864233) Journal

    I agree, Fox does have bias. But, the difference is: they admit it.

    They usually present arguements from both (well, usually two since there can be more than two) sides of the picture. But, what you are complaining about as serious bias is really just the NOT so usual amount of liberal bias that one gets at the major media outlets. Because you see Fox's bias as so serious tells me that you likely wouldn't see CBS, ABC, nor NBC as being too unlike the CBC.

    So, please, please, please tell me that you don't actually think that reports, even at the CBC, don't have their own slant on what they see. If you do, I'll then have to conclude that you've never been interviewed for a newspaper.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @05:00AM (#15864544)
    The second an attack is launched from said village, apartment block, ambulance, airport, or mobile phone tower it becomes a military target.
  • by Grismar ( 840501 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @07:57AM (#15864882)
    Not about the image that the original post is about, but about what happens after something like this gets out. Read this blog post:

    http://powerlineblog.com/archives/014929.php [powerlineblog.com]

    A fine example of a blogger making a fool of themself, doing the exact same thing they are accusing Reuters of doing. Read my response to it:

    ----

    The only photograph that strikes me as somewhat odd is the bottom image http://powerlineblog.com/archives/Hajj4567.jpg [powerlineblog.com].

    The other 4 images are clearly photographs of the same scene. Let me give you my view on the positioning of the photographers in each.

    #1 : http://powerlineblog.com/archives/Hajj1234.jpg [powerlineblog.com]
    This picture was taken with a regular angle lens, say somthing like 35mm, towards a building, across the bridge that is out. The photographer was standing close to the right side of the road (when viewed in this direction). The car in the next picture is out of the frame, to the left of the photographer. The photographer is too far from the actual damage to get a good shot of it. The actual damage is close to the right shoulder of the man in the center of the image, off to the left.

    #2 : http://powerlineblog.com/archives/Hajj1245.jpg [powerlineblog.com]
    This picture has been taken from the opposite side of the road from #1, i.e. the left, shooting in the same direction. The photographer will have used a telelens, say 200mm. This pulls in the distant background and seems to place the pilons in the center of the road closer together. Note the tree white and red pilons, with the overturned fourth. Now look at #1 again, you will notice the same three pilons with the overturned one pointing towards the photographer. Also not that the two palms and the car on the right side of the road are visible in #1 as well, off in the distance.

    Again, this picture has been shot across the destroyed bridge, which is now partly obscured by the car and the man. But you can make out the concrete mesh fragments sticking off the right shoulder of the man, to the right.

    #3 : http://powerlineblog.com/archives/Hajj2345.jpg [powerlineblog.com]
    In #3, the photopgrapher has arrived at the collapsed bridge. From this angle, the photographer, shooting with something like the 35mm again, can shoot into the gap, clearly showing the damage. The photographer is now well past the car in #2, but the other car is still visible across the gap. The car in #3 is actually visible in all of the images, as is the building in the background, though very poorly in #1.

    #4 : http://powerlineblog.com/archives/Hajj3456.jpg [powerlineblog.com]
    In #4, the photographer has moved back beyond the overturned car. Or, about as likely, #4 was actually taken before #1. The photographer is now so far back and to the left, that the small watchtower is also in the frame.

    The allegations in the piece are sensationalist and don't stand up to scrutiny. The author (and powerlineblog) are doing exactly what they are accusing Reuters of doing: posting material without a critical and sceptical review. If the bottom photo (#5, http://powerlineblog.com/archives/Hajj4567.jpg [powerlineblog.com]) was published as a photo of the same incident, that's not right But some of the comments on the other 4 are simply wrong.

    I've included a schematic drawing of the scene as I think it was, for your reference. Note that I was there no more than the author was and that errors in my reasoning or schematics should in no way impact what Reuters and Hajj have to say for themselves.

    ----

    The schematic I'm talking about: http://i86.photobucket.com/albums/k88/Grismar75/i [photobucket.com]
  • Re:Bias.. (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Ranten_N_Raven ( 220310 ) <ranten DOT n DOT ... bcglobal DOT net> on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @08:57AM (#15865153) Journal
    ENOUGH of this "both sides are about as bad" B-S. Let's see if I can make this clear....

    Those who intentionally TARGET children and PUBLICLY celebrate the deaths of children == Terrorist

    Those who intentionally try to NOT TARGET children and publicly MOURN and REGRET the deaths of even their enemy's children == Probably NOT terrorists.
  • Re:Bias.. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by QuantumPion ( 805098 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @09:08AM (#15865234)
    Listen to the news and take note: When the fighters are contrary to the wishes of US foreign policy, they are insurgeants or even terrorists. When they are for the wishes of US foreign policy, they are soldiers or even patriots. (This brought to light during the Reagan presidency regarding the actions in Nicaragua, it's the same these days.) News tends to colour Hezbollah and Hamas as organisations with dirty, bloody even, hands. The problem is, both sides are about as bad, rather like the tit-for-tat vengeance killing in Iraq between sunnis and shites. It's were everything becomes shades of gray and the news, often in line with Whitehouse wishes (because the Whitehouse feeds much of the media), is coloured in.

    I have an even simpler definition for you:

    Initiating conflicts, intentionally targeting civilians, intentionally putting civilians in harms way = terrorism.

    Responding to aggression, making best efforts to not kill civilians even though foe dresses as and hides among civilians = not terrorism.

    The news tends to cover Hezbollah with dirty and bloody hands because, well, they do. They intentionally locate their weapons in civilian locations such as apartment buildings, schools, and hospitals. They launch anti-personnel rockets towards population centers. When Israel responds, with inevitable civilian casualties, they are decried as evil baby killers. The media perpetuates this no-win situation by gobbling up every photo-op, whether real or doctored, because it forwards their agenda and/or ratings. How you could claim that the media is in the White house's pocket, especially in light of stories such as this one, is beyond me.

  • Re:Bias.. (Score:2, Insightful)

    by rapierian ( 608068 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @09:09AM (#15865238)
    You're forgetting that terrorism has a definition: the deliberate targeting of civilians with the intent to either exploit the death or suffering of the civilians (as is done with kidnappings or hostages) or with the intent to cause terror (and probably use that politically). Hamas, Hezbollah, and Fatah are all terrorist organizations, having, on an organizational level, deliberately targeted civilians for such purposes. The U.S. and Isreal are not: The bombing of a building with one terrorist or legitimate military target, and any number of civilians is not a terrorist act if the primary objective is the terrorist or legitimate target, it may be reprehensible depending on the worth of the target and the number of civilians (any civilian deaths are to a certain extent reprehensible), but it is not terrorist. Rogue U.S. soldiers who do deliberately kill civilians help prove that the U.S. is not a terrorist organization since we do subject them to the full persecution of the law and definitely do not condone such actions on an organizational level (meaning, yes, you could brand those individual soldiers as terrorists).

    In the distant past, the U.S. has been a terrorist organization, certainly we targeted innocent Native Americans, and I'm sure I could think of other innocents if I tried.
  • Re:Bias.. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Oligonicella ( 659917 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @09:38AM (#15865432)
    "The problem is, both sides are about as bad..."

    Except, of course, that Hizbollah straps explosives to the chests of humans and has them enter crowded market places and blow up citizens. They do this first. They have a history of doing this first. They do this because their stated goal is "the elimination of Isreal". Other than that, your moral equivelancy is showing.

    "(because the Whitehouse feeds much of the media)"

    That being so very obvious in the disproportionate coverage of Hizbollah's side.
  • by (trb001) ( 224998 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @09:45AM (#15865486) Homepage
    If you want balance, it would make a great contrast if they showed how the innocents aren't entirely innocent just as how the evil person isn't entirely evil.

    That's not balanced...you're marginalizing the evil of one person and marginalizing the innocence of another. In effect, you're excusing the suicide bomber by saying he's not so evil and, besides, his victims aren't exactly innocent.

    Balance would be reporting the freaking story without opinion. Palestinian suicide bomber kills X Israelis on a bus. That's the story, plain and simple. When/If Israel strikes back at Palestine, cover that the same way: Israel sends ground troops into Palestinian territory. Cut it with the editorializing, that's what we're all complaining about in this thread.

    --trb
  • Re:Bias.. (Score:2, Insightful)

    by nosferatu1001 ( 264446 ) on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @10:20AM (#15865757)
    So the IDF are terrorists then?

    After all, they targeted a house known to contact 50+ people, including 40 children, as there "may" have been some roc kets launched from there.

    You know, the small, shoulder launched type rockets. The ones that can be set up and removed in minutes.

    Oh, and when they destroy bridges - why not let the Lebanese govt know so they can block the road off? At least that way kids wont be killed.

    But then the good ol US of A keeps sending bombs to these killers, so i doubt you'll be able to see past this....
  • Re:Bias.. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by lakeland ( 218447 ) <lakeland@acm.org> on Tuesday August 08, 2006 @04:00PM (#15869115) Homepage
    *giggle*

    Did you read what the latest leaflets said? "Any veichle seen moving will be destroyed." Or do you think it is coincidental that so many people over this massacre have been killed on the roads? On TV here we routinely see convoys being shelled by Israelis as refugees try to flee. Lets make something clear: the Israelis are targetting anything they can to maximise Lebanese suffering while trying to avoid too much political fallout in the west. On the other side, Hezbollah would not consider any tactic `below the belt', and I'm sure that includes sending suicide bombers in, though that is more a Hamas tactic.

    Personally I think if one side in any conflict is routinely raping the other with punitive political, economic and military action then it is entirely morally acceptable for the underdog to do ANYTHING in retaliation.

We are each entitled to our own opinion, but no one is entitled to his own facts. -- Patrick Moynihan

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