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8 MegaPixel Digital Sensor Unveiled 279

hdtv writes "Micron has unveiled an 8-megapixel digital sensor, that 'enables pocket-sized cameras and cell phones to capture bursts of 10 high-quality photos in a single second or even high-definition video.'" From the article: "'We're saying it can go in a point-and-shoot camera selling in the $200 to $300 range,' said Suresh Venkatrama, Micron's director of the digital camera segment. 'It brings high-quality digital video and photography down to the consumer space.' The new sensor is a type of chip known as a 'complementary metal-oxide semiconductor,' or CMOS. Analysts say the technology, which is also used in memory chips and microprocessors, will challenge the dominance of traditional light-sensing charge-coupled devices, or CCDs."
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8 MegaPixel Digital Sensor Unveiled

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  • by RedBear ( 207369 ) <redbear.redbearnet@com> on Thursday May 18, 2006 @03:13PM (#15359884) Homepage
    Interesting news, but does it have improved dynamic range and low-noise high-ISO sensitivities? Because those are the main problems with digital capture these days, not resolution. I don't want a compact 8-megapixel camera that churns out 10 crappy pictures per second.

  • by RedMage ( 136286 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @03:14PM (#15359890) Homepage
    Several things will still be a challenge in "consumer" level images devices (i.e. cameras)
    1. More pixels mean higher demands on the lenses. And good lenses are NOT cheap.
    2. More pixels mean higher demands on storage. Storage is getting cheaper.
    3. More pixels mean higher demands on bandwidth. Bandwith is not universal.

    For your typical user of a point-and-shoot camera, 8+ megapixels won't mean much. Most people print images at 4x6" at best, or view them on the screen. For your pro or semi-pro user, they're not that affected by the point-and-shoot market, and will be looking for sharpness, clarity, color fidelity, and lack of noise. None of which are areas that CMOS sensors have excelled in.

  • Who Cares (Score:1, Insightful)

    by Ramble ( 940291 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @03:22PM (#15359967) Homepage
    This isn't really news, sure, the resolution will be higher, but resolution compared to lens quality and sensor size is nothing.

    When phones start coming with a good lens assembly, then it'll be news.

    Everyone also neglects the fact that phone memory is still very small, and high-res desktop monitors hardly bump 2 megapixels, nevermind 8. The only reason someone would need 8 is for print work, and anyone doing print work with a mobile phone deserves to be shot.

  • Re:CMOS? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Dg93 ( 10261 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @03:24PM (#15359992) Homepage
    Seems that most (if not all) the CMOS based cameras that are out now are considered low end junk.

    You mean like Canon's digital SLR series or Nikon's digital SLR series?

    Granted - the medium format digital backs are using CCDs at the moment, though i've heard that some of that has more to do with the difficulty of manufacturing CMOS chips to the size and density needed to make a 50mm x 37mm sensor.

    CCD also has a higher dynamic range - but that comes at power cost - and also slightly less responsiveness.

    So generally speaking, I'd say these days that CCD vs. CMOS comes to a draw, depending on what you're looking for. I'm sure the CMOS vendors will work on increasing dynamic range while the CCD vendors will work on their power/speed costs.
  • by Ant P. ( 974313 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @03:26PM (#15360005)
    A picture at monitor res is useless for printing, in the same way as a 128kbps MP3 isn't much use in a live performance.
  • by TripMaster Monkey ( 862126 ) * on Thursday May 18, 2006 @03:29PM (#15360044)

    You're just adding data, but not improving the viewable image. Why have an image that is higher res than a monitor or your eyeball's ability to process data?

    While there is indeed a limit to how good the original image may be, I believe the major benefit of higher and higher res is the ability to blow up smaller and smaller portions of the original image, while still retaining something viewable.

    Of course, once you exceed a certain threshold, the accuracy of your camera lens starts playing a major role in your ability to blow up images, so for this application, that could also be considered a 'cut-off' point.
  • Dear Micron, (Score:4, Insightful)

    by blackcoot ( 124938 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @03:33PM (#15360075)
    Congratulations! Instead of a relatively low noise, moderately power hungry CCD sensor, I now have a relatively high noise, low power CMOS sensor that needs to be cooled to suppress dark current enough to get usable imagery. Thanks! I sure am looking forward to seeing digital cameras with TECs or cryo-coolers like my FLIR uses in them.
  • by Burlap ( 615181 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @03:34PM (#15360081)
    FTA
    "This will immediately appeal to photography enthusiasts, but the average consumer is really more of a middle- to late-adopter and doesn't pay attention to the specs and features as much,"

    now, I worked in retail for 6 months (thank god thats past tence) and i have to call BS on this one. If anything, the average consumer is OBSESSED with specs and features. Just because they dont always know exatly what each feature really does, or which cameras have it does not meen that they arnt concerned with them. You will never see someone go into a store and say "oooo! that one looks cute, buy it".

    they bring out a cheap 8Mpix camera and it will fly off the shelves... signal to noise ratio? thats stuff that 99% of the salesfolk wont understand and therefore wont mention it to the customer. they will just see 8Mpix and a cheap price and pick it up
  • Re:Dear Micron, (Score:1, Insightful)

    by takitus ( 733922 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @03:45PM (#15360157)
    Canon seems to do just fine making CMOS sensors noise free for their cameras. I dont see why this should be any different. In fact canon CMOS sensors outperform their nikon rivals (which are made by sony). You should welcome your new CMOS brethren.
  • Focus, DAMN IT! (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Palal ( 836081 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @03:48PM (#15360175) Homepage
    My biggest problem with the point-and-shoot digital cameras (not the DSLRs) is the lack of decent focus. Many images come out blurry and the focus mechanism takes forever. On the DSLRs it's a different story and pictures come out near-perfect every time.
  • But the optics! (Score:2, Insightful)

    by hhr ( 909621 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @03:58PM (#15360261)
    Will the crappy optics in cell phone cameras actually be able to do anything with an 8MP picture?

    Sure, you can zoom in more on an 8MP picture. However, when your lens is always out in the open, covered with finger prints, dust, grease, scratched and soo tiny, that extra resolution will just capture noise.
  • by plumby ( 179557 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @04:33PM (#15360587)
    In theory, that's true. However, I've got a Sony 3mega-pixel camera a later model Sony 7 mega-pixel one. I've taken identical photos on both of them on max detail and resulution. The picture quality is almost exactly the same (although the file sizes aren't!) - I've tried zooming in and that makes no difference. However, I've also got an 8 mega pixel Canon digital SLR, and the picture quality is vastly superior - I can zoom in far further at an acceptable quality than with the 7 MP Sony.
  • by Cheeko ( 165493 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @04:43PM (#15360679) Homepage Journal
    Aside from digital zoom, you also have to consider image editing. Its probably not in the realm of most people's use of digital cameras, but I enjoy being able to take digital images and either blow up specific sections into seperate pictures, or crop/resize the relevant portions of a picture later. For the hobbiest photographer, who doesn't want to spend thousands and thousands on a camera, open source editing software (GIMP) and a high resolution point and shoot camera is a viable alternative. Even if the picture I get isn't great from a composition standpoint with that $200 camera, with a very high rez, I can edit it much more easily to get the pieces of the image I want.
  • Re:Dead wrong (Score:3, Insightful)

    by ceoyoyo ( 59147 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @04:47PM (#15360720)
    What a strange press release overall. CMOS image sensors are nothing new, nor are high resolution ones. CCD is used a lot in SLRs because it usually produces lower noise. CMOS is used a lot in point and shoot cameras because it's cheaper.

    People will buy the high pixel counts though. Really, nobody ever zooms in on their photos enough to realize that the picture they took with their cell phone is really only two effective megapixels anyway because of the sucky lens.
  • What is lacking is a way to scale down photos for such uses that Joe Winblows User/Best Buy Shopper can understand.

    You must use Linux. On Windows, the OS says, "I see you're trying to email a picture. Would you like me to scale it down for you?"; on MacOS, there's a Resolution menu available when you attach a picture for mailing. Same thing happens with slideshow presentations on both platforms.

    The problem *I* have is that when I ask someone to email me the original photo, I invariably get a 640x480 copy that their computer has automatically scaled down for emailing.

  • Re:Dead wrong (Score:4, Insightful)

    by coult ( 200316 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @05:35PM (#15361133)
    Technically you are correct that the rovers' main camera is 1.3 megapixel...however, the camera takes color images by snapping 3 different pictures with 3 different filters. This corresponds more accurately to a 3.9 megapixel consumer camera, since all but a few consumer digital camera have one third of their pixels for red, one third for green, and one third for blue; the final full RGB image is created by interpolating the missing colors, so the true resolution of a 3.9 megapixel consumer camera is probably about the same as the rovers' 1.3 megapixel camera, assuming identical optics.

    Another poster made the point that most of the images you see from the rovers are actually multiple images stitched together, resulting in even more 'megapixels' per image.

    On a separate point, what distinguishes good from great cameras is not megapixels but optical quality. A terapixel camera with a pinhole lens would produce much lower resolution photos than a 6 megapixel Nikon with mulithousand dollar glass attached.
  • Re:Dead wrong (Score:2, Insightful)

    by yfkar ( 866011 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @06:13PM (#15361414)
    since all but a few consumer digital camera have one third of their pixels for red, one third for green, and one third for blue
    Nope. It's 1/4 red, 2/4 green and 1/4 blue. [wikipedia.org]
  • by CokeJunky ( 51666 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @06:47PM (#15361615)
    worth looking at.

    The problem with most low-end cameras and especially cell-phone cameras lies in the lens, not the sensor. Simply put, a small lens tends to have more distortion, and can't gather as much light to see in the dark well. Add that on to a light weight camera that is difficult to hold still, and you are garenteed that half your pictures will be blurry and dark.

    It's not that I have anything against it, but it looks like a product targeted at being able to sell a 8Mega pixel camera for $300 that people will compare with the $800-3000 offerings in the same pixel range and think they are getting a good deal, but really they will not get something worth having. For that matter, they would be better buying a $50 PHD camera (my mother-in-law who has a PHD in engineering calls them that for 'Push Here Dummy'), and spending the money saved on film and processing -- You will still have a crappy lens, but you will probably get better pictures.
  • by drsquare ( 530038 ) on Thursday May 18, 2006 @07:02PM (#15361697)
    Why are you assuming that monitors will not increase in resolution/DPI?

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