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Microsoft Businesses

Microsoft Revamps Licensing Plans 356

prostoalex writes "Microsoft is introducing significant changes into its licensing program, faced with competition from Linux, as Reuters article suggests. First, Microsoft starts giving away free server licenses to its Software Assurance Program customers, if the PC is not actually used in production and is not present on the network. Such licensing would be convenient for disaster recoveries, where it's important to replace a failed server as soon as possible without calling Microsoft support or licensing partner. Support lifecycle is also extended to 10 years for a variety of products, including Windows 2000, Windows XP and SQL Server 2000."
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Microsoft Revamps Licensing Plans

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  • No Choice... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by KrisHolland ( 660643 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @06:37PM (#9352893) Homepage Journal
    "Microsoft Revamps Licensing Plans"

    Microsoft had no choice really. It was either extend their tech support, or watch many people turn to Linux when they next upgrade.

    This just delays that, probably until longhorn where the choice between upgrading or Linux is to be made, in about 2 years.
  • by rah1420 ( 234198 ) <rah1420@gmail.com> on Sunday June 06, 2004 @06:41PM (#9352922)
    When the disaster strikes, and the software is enabled, will MSFT come knocking on the door with an invoice for the previously 'cold' software?
  • Re:In 10 years? (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 06, 2004 @06:45PM (#9352934)
    Yeah, I probably will still be running Windows 2000, if I haven't switched to Linux or another platform by then.

    I'd like to upgarde to XP, but I absolutely will not tolerate product activation in something as mission-critical as an operating system. It's not an option for me. I refuse to permit my OS vendor from deciding on a day-to-day basis whether I'm going to be allowed to boot up my machine.

    That seems to be OK for most folks, so I'm just going to put my tinfoil hat back on and go back to Win2K now.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 06, 2004 @06:45PM (#9352935)
    Does this mean that they don't think they can keep up the 'a new version every 3 years and you will migrate' strategy? If so, is that because they can't make enough new products (Longhorn >= 2007 ? ) or can't get people to migrate.

  • Re:It was time. (Score:2, Interesting)

    by BuckaBooBob ( 635108 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @06:47PM (#9352938)
    Well with the number of patents MS is submutting a day I think they are trying to force out linux as being compatible with alot of MS's new services.. I just hope that MS's doesn't attempt to force a patented standard on the windows user base and succeed.. Hopefuly the ball will swing towards the open source standard and MS is forced to drop its patented "Technology".
  • by tji ( 74570 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @06:50PM (#9352962)
    free server licenses to its Software Assurance Program customers, if the PC is not actually used in production and is not present on the network

    That's a step in the right direction. But, I am not a big fan of that type of licensing. I ran into several applications that used this same logic. The problem is that we architect our services for automatic failover. So, the backup server must be available on the network at all times, and when the criteria for failover are met, it instantly takes over. It may even by synchronizing data in the background all the time.

    Only one server is every active at any given time, but both need to be running. Some licenses allow for this. But, it's obviously much harder to enforce licensing limitations in this model. It almost has to be an honor system, unless the application is fully HA aware and can ensure only one is active at any time.
  • Re:In 10 years? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 06, 2004 @06:51PM (#9352964)
    I got a tech support ring that a printer was not responding on Thursday.

    Ancient printer on top of a locked cabinet. Noone around could find a key and aside from the door in the front there was a power and cat5 cable coming out from a hole in the back.

    After about 10 minutes w/ my Gerber ripping the cabinet open I discovered a 486DX running a PC-DOS print server.

    Pushed the reboot button on the front of the case and to my shock it actually booted back up again (old PC HD's have a tedency not to spin back up). Tested it and it printed fine.

    Pushed the cabinet back up to the wall and chuckled to myself. Made a note in our ticket system and called it a day.

    Just a note: There's alot of shit out there running that sometimes the IT department doesn't even know about. I wouldn't doubt if there are a few other of these PCDOS print servers and prolly a few 3.1 machines around.
  • Re:I don' see how... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by xiang shui ( 762964 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @06:53PM (#9352975)
    But you're forgetting that with open-source, the 'average user' can hire ANY programmer who is familiar with the software, hell, any programmer who ISN'T familiar... he can become familiar by looking at the source.

    With Windows, you're locked down to MS' (pretty terrible) support.
  • Re:In 10 years? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by fleabag ( 445654 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @06:53PM (#9352977)
    In corporate land, they may well be.

    We replaced a horrible mix of Win95 and Win98 with Win2K in 2001. There is still a bit of Win95 around, but it is dying slowly.

    We are looking at Longhorn coming out in 2006 (maybe) or 2007 (probably) or 2008 (possibly). If Longhorn comes out in 2007/8 - we would not even consider upgrading until 2009. If there is no driver to change, then we would push further; Longhorn will mean new PCs, which jacks up the cost again. I could easily see a scenario where we are happily running Win2K in 2010. We might be getting a bit itchy by 2014...!

    99% of our users need email, simple office and a browser. If Win2K does the job (and it pretty much does)...then what is the incentive to drop $20 million on new PCs and a new OS roll-out? And yes, some form of Linux desktop in about 2007 looks pretty attractive to me...
  • Re:In 10 years? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:00PM (#9353005)
    My boss is still running a multi million buck a year business off of mostly old 486's running DOS something, I never found out the version number, I don't work at the "downtown" office, only visited there twice His attitude is, if it ain't broke, it don't need fixin'.. He paid obscene large amount of cash for it way back when, and it's still working! So he doesn't see any need to change. About a 30 guy shop, it's actually a cluster of smaller businesses run under an umbrella organization. He has two newer compaqs running some propietary stuff to access one of his suppliers on the net, besides that, all the payroll/accounting/inventory management, etc is all DOS. I saw his secretary typing away, then saw her shift to some console and saw back slashes and I asked her "is that DOS11!?!1"
    She said "yep, what we always had"
  • So, um (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:03PM (#9353020)
    What you're saying is that

    1. Microsoft isn't going to make people play for licenses of Windows that they aren't using

    2. Microsoft isn't going to force upgrades anymore, at least not exactly.

    Gee, how altruistic of them.
  • by DragonHawk ( 21256 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:12PM (#9353059) Homepage Journal
    When it comes to budget, "if it ain't broke, don't fix it" rules the day. Companies would prefer to keep using the same computer systems forever, if they did the job. And I cannot say that's really a wrong attitude.

    Of course, at many companies, the attitude is "even if it is broke, don't fix it unless it's stopping production outright". I just spent two weeks in a rather insane upgrade-a-thon at a customer, because they got bought by a larger company, and their new corporate IT department nearly had a heart attack when they saw the state of their systems. Many computers were stilling running Windows 95. Their main server was running Novell NetWare 4.11. These products are ten years old, unsupported, obsolete, and flat out broken. Win95 can't even get a DHCP lease without three patches (Y2K bugs). Oh, and a fleet of ten megabit unmanaged repeaters. And dead anti-virus software. And missing the disks for the backup software. And...

    When corporate deployed their anti-virus software to this site, it darn near exploded. Over 8000 infected files on one PC alone. Their WAN guys were screaming bloody murder about all the worm traffic coming from this site.

    It was great fun. For sufficiently small definitions of "fun".
  • The only thing Microsoft could do to improve their software is open their source code? Amazing.

    I'll bet the guys in Redmond are slapping their foreheads as they read this post thinking, "All this time we have been doing things like making the Windows more stable (my laptop running XP hasn't crashed ONCE since my last reinstall) and supporting all kinds of wierd software and hardware, and making it easy to use. What we should have done is be more like Linux. That's easy to use and supports almost every component ever made, right?"

    I don't know what is more sad, that somebody bothered to post this drivel, that somebody modded it up, or that people actually believe it.

    Now if you will excuse me, I have to go find out which .conf file(s) I need to edit to get my tv-tuner card to work in my linux box.
  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:15PM (#9353064)
    How many think this is the result of IBM pushing linux aggressively, or the quality of linux digging into Microsoft's market? Or is this just Microsoft pleasing customers and has nothing to do with linux?
  • One question (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Pan T. Hose ( 707794 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:18PM (#9353077) Homepage Journal

    "Microsoft Revamps Licensing Plans"

    Please tell me, "to revamp" is a verb from "revenge," isn't it? Why do I always have bad feelings when I read "Microsoft," "licensing," "competition" and "Linux" in the same sentence? I must be paranoid or something.

    (By the way, wouldn't it make more sense if the link "as Reuters article suggests" actually pointed to the Reuters article [reuters.com] instead of the Yahoo link which suspiciously looks like pay-per-click partnership program URL?)

  • Re:One question (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:24PM (#9353100)
    By the way, wouldn't it make more sense if the link "as Reuters article suggests" actually pointed to the Reuters article instead of the Yahoo link which suspiciously looks like pay-per-click partnership program URL?)

    Second that. Someone will get a big paycheck and exposure on Yahoo! TV tonight and Yahoo! Movies tickets for pointing to that referral Yahoo! News link. Last time I remember Yahoo! News paid $1.50 for each referred article reader.
  • Re:In 10 years? (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Sparr0 ( 451780 ) <sparr0@gmail.com> on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:26PM (#9353110) Homepage Journal
    Some of the TRS-80-era portable PCs were the most rugged computers ever made. I read a story a while back about them still being used in places where people driving things over the PC case was a plausible scenario.
  • by AcidPhish ( 785961 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:28PM (#9353114) Homepage

    Its the so called law of the jungle. With the legal systems not able to control financially powerful organisations such as M$, then the natural reaction to this problem is for open source to become one of the only competitors to M$.

    Unlike the courts, in competition such as this, the vast amounts of highly payed lawers cannot be of much use.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:29PM (#9353117)
    With the number of recent stories about Microsoft changing their mind about something (the SP2 install story being the most recent), how long does everyone think it'll be before we see a retraction of this policy, with something along the lines of "Someone spoke out of turn again" being said?
  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:29PM (#9353119)
    As usual, they make a big deal of changes that are complete bullshit. Like there were people who were thinking, "Gee, I wish I could build a redundant server in case we ever need it, but that would mean buying an extra license or violating our existing license. I better just hope nothing happens to our primary server."

    These are not the licensing changes you're looking for, move along.
  • by Kris_J ( 10111 ) * on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:38PM (#9353156) Homepage Journal
    Any chance that we'll get the legal option to connect a thin client to an XP box without booting off the user on the console?
  • by AcidPhish ( 785961 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:41PM (#9353172) Homepage

    The only thing all versions of windows are missing is multiuser support. I'm sure I don't run my CPU at 100% throttle, yet nobody else can use my machine without one of us having to go for a coffee break.

    Multi-User or Multi-Settings?

  • makes you wonder... (Score:5, Interesting)

    by chrisopherpace ( 756918 ) <cpace@@@hnsg...net> on Sunday June 06, 2004 @07:50PM (#9353212) Homepage
    1.) Just how much exactly is Microsoft afraid of Linux? How much marketshare does Microsoft percieve Linux to take?
    2.) How will Microsoft know if its plugged into the network? As well as the fact that a server w/o updates or recent data (yeah, I'm sure you could use removeable storage for that, but there goes the TCO), will be pretty much worthless. If it takes 8 hours to get recent data on it, and install the past 6 months worth of updates, how useful is it really? In addition, I don't like the idea that a server may be "calling home" to confirm that it is not in use. Sounds like a setup to me.
    3.) With the longer product life, is Microsoft realising that people actually don't want to upgrade their OS every 5 years, especially for mission critical devices?
  • by Decaff ( 42676 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @08:01PM (#9353265)
    2 logins.

    Wow!

    On the other hand, the multics operating system was doing better than that in 1965. Way to go Microsoft - only 40 years behind the cutting edge.
  • by BCW2 ( 168187 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @08:07PM (#9353300) Journal
    Everything from M$ since Win95, calls home if it's online in any way. Some firewalls can prevent this. Your box also gets snooped anytime you update. The Community College I just finised at was very careful about licenses due to fear. All classroom boxes were online. When it was time to update, the sysadmins did one box and then did the rest from ISO's, so M$ never snooped all the boxes. They also used deepfreeze, every time a box was rebooted, it was done from an approved image and anything downloaded or saved to the hard drive was lost. All boxes were shut down every night. They just didn't want to blow their discounts from M$.
  • by da5idnetlimit.com ( 410908 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @08:11PM (#9353319) Journal
    Chemical company, has a big, proprietary machine specially made to run some simples mixes-and-test in an automated manner.

    Damn thing breaks, refuses to start the procedure...

    reboot gives nada...oki, I have to move myself to that lab and see for myself.

    80186...yuck...Dos...yuck...
    No doc, cryptic error message from the (also) proprietary software...

    Call the company that made this (still exists ! yeah !!!) and they tell me they don't have ANYONE in their organisation that has any sort of experience with that old beast... and that If I am ready to wait, they can have the documentation out of deep storage in just under a week...YUCK!

    BUT !!! they also have a name and phone number in their file about a guy that seem to be a specialist on the hardware...
    Maybe there IS an IT Gos somewhere, smiling at me...?!?

    After a quick phone call, I have some shocking news :

    1/ The guy is dead (god bless...) at a nice 85.

    2/ The guy was the former head of the Lab...yes, the Lab I was trying to service. He took retirement some 10 years ago, and was kindly making maintenance to his former company, being the one that ordered and used the machine in his time...

    ordering a full replacement machine is in the 5 zeros order....

    => I now have a nice undergraduate CS Student that is building an interface with a more modern machine (PII something I found ready for the trash bin), using Linux and the docs that came from the builder...

    It might even have a GUI 8)
  • by chrisopherpace ( 756918 ) <cpace@@@hnsg...net> on Sunday June 06, 2004 @08:11PM (#9353328) Homepage
    Other than getting automatic updates, if configured properly, I do not recall anything like this. Do you have a link or two to confirm this? Sounds like an overly amount of paranoia, given that ive seen in the 30s-40s of pirated installations, that Microsoft never knew of. These installations were probably active for 3, maybe 4 years. Windows 98 and 2000 were the main culprits of piracy, I've found.
  • snicker (Score:5, Interesting)

    by TastyWords ( 640141 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @08:36PM (#9353434)
    If the servers have to be turned off until they are needed and the original servers are running Windows, how often do you think the backup servers be turned on?

    I don't think Microsoft thought about that. And I'm certain they think their servers will stay online to compete with Linux. On top of that, I'm not certain I understand how an offline server is competing with Linux.

    There's a simple question here:
    Are they stupid or do they think we're stupid enough to believe this?
    Get your hip-waders out folks, it's getting deep very fast.
  • MOD PARENT UP!!! (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday June 06, 2004 @09:14PM (#9353584)
    Parent is right! The "reuters" link in the story points to Yahoo afilate program link instead of reuters website! Editors: Please correct the link in summary.
  • Re:In 10 years? (Score:2, Interesting)

    by sqrt(2) ( 786011 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @09:21PM (#9353611) Journal
    Activation has done little to reduce piracy, so the cost probably wouldn't come down even if MS was passing the savings on to consumers (and they're not).
  • by tshak ( 173364 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @09:23PM (#9353617) Homepage
    1.) Just how much exactly is Microsoft afraid of Linux?

    Most people on /. keep asking the wrong question. The question is, "Just how much exaclty is Microsoft afraid of Apple". Apple is the one making huge headway on the desktop, not any Linux distro. I'm a developer who mainly works with MS technologies (C#, MSSQL Server, etc.) and it's amazing how many MS developers (even MS employees) have Powerbooks at home. The hardware is awesome, the OS solid, it's unix, and it has better office productivity software. Linux is an issue on the server side, but most "Linux wins" are wins against other unices, not server or desktop rollouts against Windows.
  • by greycortex ( 600578 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @09:27PM (#9353628) Journal
    Such licensing would be convenient for disaster recoveries, where it's important to replace a failed server as soon as possible without calling Microsoft support or licensing partner
    That's funny. The last disaster recovery I was involved with kicked off with scrapping all of the hard drives. IIS, Exchange, and Windows 2000 Server were tossed and replaced with Apache and Sendmail on a couple of Mandrake boxes. Our network was lightning fast after that upgrade. It took a complete and utter failure of both the primary and secondary domain controllers for us to realise how stupid keeping the MS machine oiled is.
  • by grotgrot ( 451123 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @09:36PM (#9353668)
    Just how much exactly is Microsoft afraid of Linux? How much marketshare does Microsoft percieve Linux to take?

    You should remember just how Microsoft took over.

    • They very rarely drop backwards compatibility - the old VisiCalc binary runs even today
    • They realised the value is making their suite of operating systems and applications appear like they had almost everything in common, even if under the hood they didn't. For example look at how little shared code there was in the office suite or how the desktop and server operating systems were fundamentally different
    • They entered all markets. This created a circle where if you had Windows on the desktop, you were more inclined to run it on the server, the notebook and the palmtop.
    • They created tight linkages between Microsoft software on different machines for example in authentication schemes, web browsers and servers, file system protocols, networking (uPnP) etc
    • Where their platform was not number one, they gave the development tools away for free
    • They have always done a really good job on developer information (MSDN)
    • They offer very little choice. For example look at how many different authentication schemes you can actually run on a Microsoft network, there is exactly one web server, one web browser, one gui environment, one distributed component system, two office suites, one developer environment, one device driver model (now), one way of doing i18n ...

    All of those practices appeal to managers ("it is easier to manage Windows servers and palmtops if you already manage Windows desktops"), developers ("write once, run anywhere") and users ("if you know how to use win95, you can use WinXP"). (As geeks we all know there is devil in the details but those statements are largely true in the big picture)

    Linux on the desktop is becoming the threat because that means it becomes credible to have Linux everywhere (servers, palmtops) (ie the same reasons why Windows spread like a virus :-)

    The Linux companies are slowly doing some of the same things, but at a far slower rate, and IMHO far more stupidly (ahem RedHat, take a bow). But Microsoft never makes the mistake of underestimating their competitors, and these actions are consistent with them learning what lead to their own success and ensuring the same doors won't be wide open for Linux.

  • by s0m3body ( 659892 ) <martin@hajduch.de> on Sunday June 06, 2004 @09:56PM (#9353741) Homepage
    one of the reasons i've adopted gentoo on production servers
    syncing with two months delay and only selected packages (against my own portage tree), i'm still running 'up to date' system, and i don't need to think about 'another big update'

    as long as gentoo officially exists, at least ;-)

    since i have started, there were already two releases of mandrake and two releases of fedora core, so it has been worth it
  • Re:In 10 years? (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Mycroft_VIII ( 572950 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @10:02PM (#9353770) Journal
    AFAIK, there are still bbs's in the St. Louis area running MTABBS on trs-80 III's. They were some of the best in the mid 80's.

    Microft
  • MS using MAC? (Score:4, Interesting)

    by rspress ( 623984 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @10:36PM (#9353929) Homepage
    Sounds like MAC (Microsoft Ass Covering). The reason is two fold.

    1. Since all those people who have software update contracts with MS have basically gotten squat from them in the way of software this may pacify those business who purchased the plans. Better yet it may cover the ass of the IT department who said purchasing those plans would pay for itself in the long run.

    2. It provides a band-aid, even though it would not help that much, for the glut of worms and viri that have cost businesses money, data, lost employee hours and customers. More than likely if a system administrator was stupid enough to let his system get infected in the first place he would probably infect the backup server when he went to recover the files.

    Even though both of these things would really help MS in the long run, at least in the PR department, they still have to add a bunch of stipulations to getting the software. I think Microsoft would be happier if they got the PR and the stipulations meant that only 1 or 2 people were eligible to get the free software. They also blew a really good chance of helping to dispel the truth that their OS is full of security holes by allowing those with pirated copies to download the "more secure" SP2, but they quickly jerked that back and gave about the lamest statement to come from a software company to the press about it. Who knows, it could be a smart move if SP2 is not as secure as MS has been claiming it is.....they can just blame the pirates or linux or both.

    Microsoft is used to shooting itself in the foot but lately they seem to like emptying the whole clip into instead of just a single shot. It makes me wonder who is behind all this, Gates or Ballmer?
  • Re:In 10 years? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by hpa ( 7948 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @11:08PM (#9354044) Homepage
    One of the first "real" adoptions of Linux (like 1993-1994) on a corporate scale was a company that makes elevator controllers. Their motivation was quite simple: they need to be able to serve the elevator controller, in situ, *in 50 years*. They can't trust any company to do it for them, so they stashed away all the source code, all the tools, *AND* several computers on which the tools can be built.
  • by tetranz ( 446973 ) on Sunday June 06, 2004 @11:08PM (#9354045)
    They have always done a really good job on developer information (MSDN)

    This is very true and one of the main reasons why I'm going with MS at my place of work. I don't know how the Java world compares but if you're a dotNET developer then there is an almost overwhelming amount of good stuff on MSDN. I've been watching some of the archived webinars and many really are useful. A lot of the newer MSDN topic areas such as 'Patterns and Practices' seem to be a genuine and good effort to lift developer skills and shake off the past where most code was probably in VB button click events.
  • Why not? (Score:5, Interesting)

    by MtViewGuy ( 197597 ) on Monday June 07, 2004 @12:02AM (#9354228)
    Frankly, any machine that uses a motherboard that supports the Intel 440BX chipset is ready to run Windows 2000 Professional.

    Win2K Pro--once you install Service Pack 4 and all current security patches--is actually a very nice operating system for business applications and Internet access. I myself run Win2K Pro (SP4) on a home-built system that uses the Abit AB-BM6 motherboard with a Celeron "A" 500 MHz CPU with 384 MB of RAM and all programs run decently fast.

    Another big advantage of Win2K Pro is the fact that software driver support for PC hardware is nothing short of superb. On a fast enough system with USB 2.0 and IEEE-1394 external connections (which are supported in Win2K since there is plentiful third-party driver support for these connections), Win2K is actually a pretty good platform for editing files downloaded from digital still cameras and MiniDV/MicroDV digital camcorders.

    It's no wonder why Win2K Pro is still much-liked in the corporate world.
  • Re:Probably... (Score:2, Interesting)

    by innocent_white_lamb ( 151825 ) on Monday June 07, 2004 @12:56AM (#9354391)
    There are still people that use DOS-applications,

    Use, hell. I write and maintain some very specialized DOS applications. I run dosemu on my Fedora Core 2 box to edit and compile them, actually.

  • My Bank runs DOS! (Score:4, Interesting)

    by freedom_india ( 780002 ) on Monday June 07, 2004 @01:26AM (#9354455) Homepage Journal
    Right on the mark. Hell, my bank (atleast my local branch) has IBM P-IV machines each with 512 MB RAM and they run DOS 6.22 Software which handles Olivetti (remember, they went bankrupt) passbook printers.

    The Bank's response: It runs, it prints, and it does not crash. So why bother?

  • Re:I don't get it. (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Prior Restraint ( 179698 ) on Monday June 07, 2004 @02:38AM (#9354597)

    First, an off-topic question to the moderators: How can self-professed ignorance ("I don't get it.") be insightful?

    Next, a response to the parent.

    When corporations talk about "official support," they're looking for a couple of things that F/OSS can't give them:

    1. Somewhere else to point the finger of blame.
    2. The ability to "crack the whip."

    Number one is standard CYA; if you do your own software support, then it's clearly your fault when things aren't working. The fundamental rule of succeeding in Corporate America is: find someone else to blame. You sort of get this with F/OSS, if your job consists of sending in bug reports and then sitting back and waiting for the maintainers to issue a fix, but how is this any different from closed source?

    Number two is something people often overlook. When problems occur, corporations need to know when to expect a solution, so they can plan accordingly. That means they need fairly firm deadlines, and someone to intimidate if those deadlines slip. Just try to do that on IRC and see how far it gets you. Since most companies don't have the resources to have a coder on staff, support contracts are the only alternative.

  • by Tim C ( 15259 ) on Monday June 07, 2004 @02:55AM (#9354631)
    It may even by synchronizing data in the background all the time.

    Only one server is every active at any given time


    No; you said yourself that the backup may be synchronising data, ready to takeover in the event of the primary failing. If that's the case then the machine *is* in use, it's just not serving data to clients.

    That doesn't make this new licensing scheme bad, it just means that it's not appropriate for your use (or ours, as it happens, as we tend to set things up as you describe too)
  • by isj ( 453011 ) on Monday June 07, 2004 @03:03AM (#9354645) Homepage
    A 80186? That is really weird. As far as I know, the 80186 was only used for embedded applications, and never made it into a general-purpose PC.
    It was rare, but it did make into normal PCs. I used a Siemens PC-D [machine-room.org] during my education. It was a bit slow, had a non-standard keyboard, non-standard graphic controller, an on-board hardware debugger (which defaulted to german keyboard layout) and the BIOS was a bit weird.
  • by cammoblammo ( 774120 ) <cammoblammo@TOKYOgmail.com minus city> on Monday June 07, 2004 @06:25AM (#9355023)
    Easy, if you still have a surviving keyboard.

    Hit - to drop to a console login. Login as root. Now you have a few options, depending on your knowledge of the system. In your case, run the X server config script (it's something like XFree86 or something. Type 'man XFree86' for a proper answer.) You should be able to change the settings on your mouse in there.

    if you want to do it the real man's way (and I will admit that I'm not man enough to try this unless I really need to!) you can directly edit the config file itself.

    And to be honest, I only learnt this after reinstalling Debian half a dozen times. It sounds like a waste of time, but I learnt more about computers during that process than I did in all the years of using a Windows box before.
  • Re:Why not? (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday June 07, 2004 @07:56AM (#9355223)
    Disk i/o seems to be handled a bit more gracefully under winxp. a lot more, actually. If I ripped a cd and listened to an mp3 under 2k, i'd get spotty sound (and it took forever to rip the cd, despite the fact that my cdr was 52x. Under xp, stuff rips faster, and playback of mp3 while ripping is amazingly better. I think that 2k was making prank calls across the bus and bogging the system down.
  • who cares (Score:1, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday June 07, 2004 @08:45AM (#9355443)
    I dread upgrading anything microsoft - It always breaks current apps and then I have to upgrade those.

    In all the linux upgrades I did I have had three apps that did not work - they were all custom apps and we had the source and all we had to do was recompile because of gcc had changed/upgraded.

    software is always changing and for businesses that are smart they should always be upgrading something. Linux is always improving - for me at least upgrading linux has been a no brainer - it works great and is easier to administer.

    One other word is I cannot believe the 2.6 kernel - I have been watching tv editing huge video files and my swap has not even been used. - unbelievable!!! Microsoft - be afraid - be very afraid.

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