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Microsoft

Microsoft Violates Human Rights in China 642

gexen writes "According to this article in The Guardian, 'Amnesty believes Microsoft is in violation of a new United Nations Human Rights code for multinationals which says businesses should 'seek to ensure that the goods and services they provide will not be used to abuse human rights'. The article basically states that 'Gate's firm supplied technology used to trap Chinese dissidents'."
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Microsoft Violates Human Rights in China

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  • by 26199 ( 577806 ) * on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:16AM (#8150648) Homepage

    It's not Microsoft doing the violating, it's the people using their software.

    Is open source software never used for anything bad?

  • fp! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by EmagGeek ( 574360 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:17AM (#8150661) Journal
    This isn't really a surprise... this basically says that Microsoft is guilty because people use their software to violate human rights..

    How MS is responsible for that, I can't figure out...

    Prosecute the criminals, not those who make a product and have that product abused by criminals..
  • So? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Pingular ( 670773 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:17AM (#8150666)
    Companies like Nestle and Nike have been abusing human rights for years and nothing's happened.
  • by sbennett ( 448295 ) <spb.gentoo@org> on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:20AM (#8150682)
    It's hard to see how Microsoft can win. If they make software that can be used to censor internet access and sell it to China, then they're aiding in human rights violations. If they make it and don't sell it to China, then they get accused of discrimination. If their software can't censor internet access, then the majority of public schools and libraries can't use it.
  • by unassimilatible ( 225662 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:20AM (#8150683) Journal
    Is that all they do is complain, but provide no answers to human rights violators.

    They are against Nixonian engagement (trade with China), against embargos/sanctions (Cuba), and against military intervention to overthrow murderous dictators (Iraq).

    Too bad Amnesty just likes to whine and doesn't have any solutions.

  • by Killshot ( 724273 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:21AM (#8150689) Homepage
    I wouldnt blame microsoft unless it was found they were helping in a more direct way other than simply supplying software I do really dislike china though and i wish people would stop supporting them untill they clean up their act more..
  • by HEbGb ( 6544 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:21AM (#8150692)
    You're right. This is a ridiculous bid for attention and nonsense demonizing on the part of Amnesty International. This sort of thing is going to destroy their credibility.
  • by iamwahoo2 ( 594922 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:22AM (#8150700)
    Unless China asked Microsoft to specifically come up with software so that they could hunt down the political opposition, I would say that Microsoft has done little wrong in this case. The unnamed software/hardware could be nothing more than MS Windows. So if the China decides to use Windows for bad things, what is Gates supposed to do about it?
  • by storl ( 740323 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:22AM (#8150701)
    This is right up there with blaming gun makers for deaths by guns. China is a bastion of human rights violations, and they chose to whine and moan about censorship by software? Why don't they worry about having a free economy where the government doesn't take your pension money and use it to fund government projects that are always failures before they worry about having the right to complain about those failures? Even having MS stop the software is a band-aid on the problem, which will solve nothing. Start with the big issues, you can worry about the little crap later.
  • by Dutchmaan ( 442553 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:23AM (#8150710) Homepage
    That depends on if MS provided technology *specifically* for the purpose of trapping dissidents... if that were the case then MS would indeed have been a direct party to the violation of human rights in China.
  • by LBArrettAnderson ( 655246 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:23AM (#8150712)
    The entire artical is ridiculous.

    An Amnesty International report has cited Microsoft among a clutch of leading computer firms heavily criticised for helping to fuel 'a dramatic rise in the number of people detained or sentenced for internet-related offences'.

    So pretty much Gates an MicroSoft are evil because they made Windows and people use it to go on the internet sometimes, and some of those people commit crimes on the internet.
  • by petabyte ( 238821 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:24AM (#8150719)
    I mean come on. Yes yes, evil monopoly out to make money and their products are being used by people to violate human rights. Well, given China's iffy record on copyright enforcement, are is anyone even sure MS got paid for those products?

    MS may have a lot of problems, but I don't know how they are supposed to know a priori that certain software they sell is going to be used for human rights violations. And frankly, I think the software would be pirated even if they refused to sell it.
  • Inflamatory Title (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Richard_at_work ( 517087 ) * on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:25AM (#8150720)
    Sorry, but this is just picking on MS, what about Yahoo, Cisco et al? The US as a whole does a LOT of trade with China, does this also mean the US is violating human rights? Yes, certain companies are carrying out business with a bad regime, but that business is also helping to *change* the regime as it becomes more and more reliant on external business, so in the end isnt it good?

    Also this headline violates the "too many pointless capitals in a sentance" rule, me thinks.
  • You are correct! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by MtViewGuy ( 197597 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:26AM (#8150729)
    The Chinese could have easily done the same thing with UNIX-based or Linux-based systems.

    Indeed, that's why I have concerns with Red Flag Linux and the locally-developed Dragon CPU chip; the Chinese government might have access to back doors via software and/or hardware that could make tracking of Internet surfers even easier than many people think. (wagging fingers)
  • by dduardo ( 592868 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:26AM (#8150730)
    IANAL, but the first thing that caught my eye was this line:

    "...United Nations Human Rights code for multinationals which says businesses should 'seek to ensure..."

    The UNHR code says businesses SHOULD seek to ensure their products will not abuse human rights. It doesn't say is they HAVE TO.

    I also have to agree with Microsoft when they say that they shouldn't be held liable for the way people use their software. It is like suing a golf club manufacturer because china uses their specifi c model to beat dissidents.

    ---------------
  • by kinsoa ( 550794 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:27AM (#8150741)
    Freesoftware isn't under corporate control. Microsoft software is.

    Nobody can demiss the right to anybody to use free software, but Microsoft can control it sales. I guess it's two very different thinks to let a country develop a repressive politic or to sell them software that help them to do it - and make profit with it.

  • by Locky ( 608008 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:28AM (#8150744) Homepage
    Crimes as heinous as peaceful organization of pro-democracy rallies.

    How we, as 'liberators' have seeemed to ignore China after Tiananmen Square confuses and alarms me.
  • by petabyte ( 238821 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:32AM (#8150775)
    Ridiculous bid for attention? What? All AI reports read like this. They cricize human rights violations no matter who it is or the situation. Their job as they've set it out for themselves is to defend human rights and this article is a fair criticism of US companies (Nortel and Cisco are also mentioned but slashdot was good enough to not mention them) that make a good deal of money building censor networks in other countries.

    How would you feel if they were building those networks of censorship here?
  • Re:fp! (Score:3, Insightful)

    by henrik ( 98 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:32AM (#8150777)
    So if somebody sells weapons to terrorists, then this person is without guilt, as it is the terrorists that are using the weapons against innocent people, not the one that sold them?

    This is not the current USA policy in this matter.
  • by GoofyBoy ( 44399 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:33AM (#8150789) Journal
    From Amnesty directly;

    http://news.amnesty.org/mav/index/ENGASA170052004 [amnesty.org]

    "In its report, the organization also refers to several companies, including Cisco Systems, Microsoft, Nortel Networks, Websense and Sun Microsystems, which have reportedly provided technology which has been used to censor and control the use of the Internet in China. Amnesty International fears that by selling such technology the companies did not give adequate consideration to the human rights implications of their investments."

    Things to note:
    1. There are many other companies mentioned here too.
    2. If they did not buy the technology from these companies they would have gotten it from OpenSource for free.
    3. Its not about profits. Its about using technology for "evil", which OpenSource stuff can do.
  • by John Seminal ( 698722 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:37AM (#8150819) Journal
    Cisco Systems, which has also been named in the Amnesty report, has in the past denied that it tailors products for the Chinese market and has said: 'If the government of China wants to monitor the internet, that's their business. We are politically neutral.' But Allison said: 'In terms of the internet the Chinese government is arresting people who are doing nothing more than expressing themselves.

    What should the USA do? Ban the sale of any product which could be used to violate human rights? Or change the software so it opperates differently? I think this is a problem for the Chinese people, not USA companys.

    If we were selling guns, then the solution would be to stop selling them. But software is not the same. The end user has to decide how to use the software. There are choices.

    I also think soverign countries have a right to decide their own values. For change to occur, those who want change must vocalize it in the open, not wisper it in the dark. Then the rest of the country has a right to decide if they want change. Who are we to decide that for them, and treat them like a child? If the people of China want change bad enough, they will fight for it.

    Or maybe we can just get Miscrosoft to tweak the EULA. ;)

  • no good.. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by tasinet ( 747465 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:38AM (#8150822)
    This article was misleading.
    The title made me skip a heartbeat and prepared me to grab a gun and start screaming, but all it actualy said was that Micro$oft $oftware was used to abuse rights in China.
    Duh, someone wanted an article about nothing and he got it!
    If Microsoft abuses human rights because its product abuse human rights, then what does H&K and other weapon producers do? What about Nike which pays 14 cents an hour for shoe manufacturing in Malaysia, without giving a shyte about enviromental damage.

    Dont misunderstand me, im generally as anti-Micro$oft as it gets, but this is absurd.
  • by gubachwa ( 716303 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:39AM (#8150834)
    A similar claim was levelled against IBM and the role that in helping the Nazis. According to Edwin Black, author of _IBM and the Holocaust_, IBM supplied equipment to the Nazi's for tracking and sorting prisoners in their concentration camps. Some people have made the argument that since IBM didn't know what its equipment was being used for, it really wasn't doing anything wrong. However, Black also contended that IBM had to maintain all the equipment it supplied, meaning that IBM engineers and other staff had to be onsite and that there was no way that they could have not known what was going on in those concentration camps.

    I think the problem with all these large companies is their choice to hide behind the almighty buck. Capitalism reigns supreme. `Hey, what is it any of my business if you use my product to harm or kill people? Just as long as you pay up.'

    I'm not implying that companies are responsible for finding out every last detail of how their product will be used when they sell it to a customer. However, I do think that turning a blind-eye to how their product will be used when it's fairly obvious that it will be employed in unethical ends is wrong.

  • by herko_cl ( 533936 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:43AM (#8150854)
    Wow, if this isn't one of the largest trolls I've seen. Most slashdotters, at least most vocal slashdotters, really despise Microsoft and think their software is low-quality, expensive, insecure, and, some argue, just plain evil. Just look at the Gates-as-Borg icon...
    If the Chinese violate human rights using MS software, well, it's not MS's fault. The Chinese are said to be heavy proponents of Linux and are developing their own distro. What happens in China is not Linus' fault either! Slashdot folk wisdom is right on this one: blame the person, not the tool. I can barely imagine the next article... "China uses gloves to slap dissidents; glove manufacturers blamed"
    I know human rights abuse is a very serious issue and people die over such things. I think it's irresponsible to trivialize it by blaming a software manufacturer, even if it's MS.
    OK, rant done. Go ahead, mod me down :-)
  • by thewiz ( 24994 ) * on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:44AM (#8150863)
    and once a tool is created the user assumes the responsibility for how it is used. Any tool can be turned into a weapon if the user is so inclined. A hammer to can be used to build a house or bash someones head in. Explosives can be used to create a sculpture (Mt. Rushmore) or used to destroy a building. A packet sniffer can be used to solve a network problem or steal user IDs and passwords.

    It's unfortunate that the Chinese government chooses to use Microsoft's product to track down and punish people who don't think like they do. But, never thought I'd say this, it is NOT Microsoft's fault that the Chinese government has chosen to use their products in this fashion. Just remember that they could have chosen to use OSS instead.
  • by gnu-generation-one ( 717590 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:44AM (#8150864) Homepage
    "It's hard to see how Microsoft can win. If they make software that can be used to censor internet access and sell it to China, then they're aiding in human rights violations. If they make it and don't sell it to China, then they get accused of discrimination. If their software can't censor internet access, then the majority of public schools and libraries can't use it."

    What's your point? That very same argument can be applied to any sort of trade, and nobody is arguing that gun manufacturers are being discriminatory by not selling to known bad people (except of course, that they are)

    If your latest "weaponry starter pack" doesn't include cattle-prods and antipersonnel mines, then it might be hard to sell it to the Burmese. Doesn't make it right to adapt your product so that such markets will be more likely to purchase.

    In the end, it's a "manufacturer/user" argument, which has been discussed to death (hopefully not a pun) in the US where every shop will sell machine guns to anyone who wanders in, and claim "it's not my fault how they're used". I belive the conclusion was that legally, it didn't matter because the gun-manufacturers owned the government. But this case is in the UK, so those arguments don't apply the same way.

    It's not just a case of developing multi-purpose tools is it though? Plenty of open-source tools too, are useful for censorship, from transparent proxies to password-guessers to network sniffers and analysers. But the problem is when companies such as Cisco are making special efforts to create features they know will be used to put people in prison for speaking their mind. "You want this proxy adapted to log all transactions from anyone sending a POST request to slashdot? sure, no problem, our engineers will spend a few months incorporating that into the product for you"

  • by Homology ( 639438 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @11:50AM (#8150895)
    This is a ridiculous bid for attention and nonsense demonizing on the part of Amnesty International.

    People needs to be able to make a distinction between by a producer making a product that might be abused, and a producer that tailor a product for human right violations.

    I do not claim that Microsoft does that, but bear in mind that Microsoft is a champion of DRM (under various names) to control and monitor users. So I would not put it past them to do what Amnesty International suspect them of doing.

    DRM is all about producer control using private keys that you, the user, has no access to. Contrast this to Cryptography [openbsd.org] where strong cryptography can be used to ensure your privacy and that you are in control.

  • by ChaoticCoyote ( 195677 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:05PM (#8150977) Homepage

    How do we know that free software isn't being used to violate human rights somewhere? I suspect you'll find that Linux, Apache, Sendmail, and other "free" tools have been used by drug dealers, slave merchants, religious fundamentalists, and totalitarian governments.

    I don't see any prohibition in the GPL that prevents the use of "free" software for "immoral" purposes -- and such a clause (like many existing clauses of the GPL) would be completely unenforcable.

    I dislike Microsoft for many reasons -- but this sort of posting on Slashdot smacks of sensationalism, ala Matt Drudge. Shame on you for spreading FUD.

  • by Homology ( 639438 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:26PM (#8151096)
    Just because MS supports DRM doesn't mean that they are an evil company.

    Nope, but they have a history of monopoly abuses, and are in fact convicted as such. In France they're even convicted for IP theft.

    Bear in mind that both MS and Bill Gates give millions of dollars to worthy causes round the world.

    Bear in mind the hefty tax breaks they get as well. Nice PR at US taxpayers expense.

  • by SirSlud ( 67381 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:27PM (#8151100) Homepage
    >I would attack the government. It's a copout and rather easy to attack technology companies for doing what they know best...create technology.

    AI has been attacking the Chinese government for decades. And don't be a complete moron here man; no one is trying to stop MS for creating good technology, only for selling it to a poli/econ system that MS wouldn't want be constrained by in their wildest dreams. The hypocricy is ludicrous. MS wouldn't exist if the US had similar laws and systems that China has.

    The worst part is, its profitable for Western companies for China to remain communist, because it makes it easy to engineer sweetheart market deals with a nicely centralized economic engine such as the Chinese government. I'm all for free trade and such, but if you knowingly sell technology that will be used for human rights abuses, regardless of the legal status of the move, to me that doesn't make that company much different from the government that requested it. They are apparently both morally A-OK with the concept of human rights abuses if it furthurs their individual agendas, and thats precisely the mentality and value set that the UN sets out to combat, whether you're company or government.

    But don't worry, I see your point. Going for self is the agenda we should all protect with every once of our beings. You can't blame somebody for trying to get richer or more profitable, just because it involves squashing political thought and human rights .. that'd be so .. so .. unamerican! Free enterprise supposedly improves humanity and quality of life, so don't get in the way of it when it is being used specifically to repress those qualities, right?

    Here's an easier solution: all parties involved are guilty to varying degrees. There's a reason why we have laws that punish those who knowingly help people to commit crimes.

    But don't let that stop you from pouring energy into fighting an organization that wants to help stop human rights violations but lacks your wisdom and knowledge. Now *theres* a group of people who deserve to be on the receiving end of your activism.
  • Stupid (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Stile 65 ( 722451 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:33PM (#8151131) Homepage Journal
    Any company which supplies equipment or software to China in order to promote Internet use will have its software/equipment used to jail dissidents. That comes as a direct result of the fact that with the Internet, more dissent is possible. In a way, the only reason China is able to use the Internet (and software from US vendors) to jail dissidents is that the Internet and that software provide a means more powerful than any previously in existence to spread dissent.
  • by SirSlud ( 67381 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:33PM (#8151134) Homepage
    Hey, there's that never-go-wrong invisble hand in action! You know, the one that always guides money into the pockets of the people who make the best, most cost efficient products!

    Or,

    "Wah wah wah, somebody is complaining about authority figures in my life! I hate criticism! I'm a 'YES' man!"
  • Red Flag Linux? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by msgoetter ( 473387 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:36PM (#8151154)
    Umm.... Before we start castigating M$ for human rights violations, perhaps we Linux aficianados should look a little closer to home... Does anyone *really* think that the Communist Chinese government isn't at least going to *try* putting hooks into their own Linux distro to keep track of their citizens political habits?
    Perhaps this is an opportunity for Open Source-as a community, we should press for independent review of government distros of free software to do a free speech/privacy check on it.
  • by Tim C ( 15259 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:40PM (#8151176)
    Governments are unlikely to approach the open source community to build such tools for them

    But the *whole point* of OSS/Free Software is that they won't need to. They can just hire a bunch of programmers, who can take as much Free code as they need, make whatever modifications or additions as they need, and create the tools themselves.

    There are a great number of applications, frameworks, toolkits and libraries available under open source-type licences. The goverments don't have to "approach the open source community", the open source community is supplying all the building blocks right now.

    Don't get me wrong, I believe that it should be the user of the tool, and the use to which it is put, that is judged, not the maker of the tool (with obvious exceptions for extreme cases). I'm just pointing out that open source software can be used for this sort of thing just as easily, in part because of its principles of openness and freedom. Kind of ironic, really.
  • by panurge ( 573432 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:46PM (#8151211)
    This thread seems to have been entirely taken over by the supporters of the "gun makers don't kill people, people do" proposition. In a way it's comforting to know that the Ayn Rand for God Society is unlikely to die out for lack of members, but, dear people, perhaps you could just for once in a while concede that unbridled capitalism doesn't always lead to the greatest good for the greatest number. Please note I'm following the guidelines and not using points for negative moderation, just trying to suggest that some of you have an extremely narrow notion of society.

    For the record, Amnesty International is a pressure group. It's not one I support, but I acknowledge its right to exist. And, contrary to the belief of the posters who think they have no solutions and simply whine about everything, they have a belief and a method. The belief is that the world can be made to be a better place by putting gentle pressure on unpleasant governments to treat their people better, especially the ones who dare not to toe the government line. The method is by writing to individuals and corporations encouraging them to behave better, and by publicising what they see as abuses. You may not like this, but they are free to hold this view and to propagate it.

    In an earlier age, before Mammon bought the rights to mainstream Christianity, priests used to preach sermons attacking bad rulers. They tried to shame them into behaving better, or make them think that the long terms consequences could be personally unpleasant (Hell.) Alongside them we had philosophers and teachers trying to propose ways of improving society. This probably takes some of the credit for why nowadays we rarely kill people for minor crimes, why you can criticise the government without being tortured to death, and why on the whole you can get through life in most Western countries without ever carrying a gun or a knife and without ever being seriously attacked. Even in the US, a substantial proportion of the population do not possess guns, and I do not believe they only stay alive and healthy because our friendly local NRA members are standing on the street corners protecting us.

    Amnesty International tries to bring about change by a similar approach. They may feel that there is an inconsistency between William Gates III giving away large amounts of money to charitable causes - which he does - and Microsoft doing business with the Chinese government. They may feel that, if the Chinese government wishes to oppress its people, attack the people of Tibet, and threaten the successful and rather more democratic government of Taiwan, it would be nice if the rest of the world did not encourage them in this for the sake fo a few dollars. As I say, you may not like it, I may think they are impractical, but they are entitled to their views.

  • by ppanon ( 16583 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:47PM (#8151215) Homepage Journal
    how about the stigma assigned by the anti-gun-nuts to us gun owners because of this? If we are instantly guilty for the actions of a few idiots and morons then Microsoft is instantly guilty.

    The actions of "gun-nuts" usually involve trying to decrease the possibility of dangerous weapons making it into the hands of those idiots and morons you mention. For some reason, most gun owners automatically think they are being targetted by those activities. Does that say something about your self-image?
  • by Tim C ( 15259 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:48PM (#8151230)
    That's why America is seen as nothing but hypocritical opportunists. It boggles the mind to watch you idiots get into a tizzy over Iraq but allow China to eradicate the Tibetans.

    You people are scum and I'm glad we're not aligned with you anymore.

    See how easy it is to spout crap?
  • by Mysteray ( 713473 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:58PM (#8151282)

    Well for example, let's just say my right not to be "subjected to torture or to cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment" stood in the way of one of the UN's stated purposes, namely "to unite our strength to maintain international peace and security" or "to employ international machinery for the promotion of the economic and social advancement of all peoples", then I would be fair game.

    Given n rights, and m vauge "purposes and principles", there exist n*m exemptions for any organization claiming to act on behalf of the UN to do things to me I'd rather not have done.

    If they are so high-minded, why did they feel a need for such a disclaimer at all? Notice that it doesn't exempt any organization other than the UN itself from such observing human rights. What scenario were they envisioning where it would really be necessary to violate basic rights like that? For example, the US Bill of Rights does not contain any such exemptions.

  • by spideyct ( 250045 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:58PM (#8151284)
    At US taxpayers expense?

    So are you arguing with the tax law that allows charitible contributions to be deductible? Or just when it is used by Bill Gates?

    This is one tax law that makes sense to me and should not be demonized.

    Paying taxes is similar to giving to charity: you are contributing part of your income for the benefit of others. Donating to a charity gives you more control/choice over how those funds are used. It is not a "tax break"; the net amount given to others is still the same.

    The world isn't black and white, and Bill Gates is not 100% evil. You may disagree with almost everything he does, but it is simple-minded to classify his every action as "bad".

    Keep in mind, I'm not saying that a few "good" actions justify the many "bad" actions. I'm just saying that they exist.
  • Comment removed (Score:5, Insightful)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @12:59PM (#8151290)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by danwiz ( 538108 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @01:02PM (#8151313)
    Its been a growing trend to put responsibility on the manufacturer, instead of the people who use/abuse products. This has also been demonstrated in the US by recent law suits directly against the manufacturer of otherwise safe products. The fast food industry has even been blamed for obesity and poor eating habits!

    Its easier turn a blind eye to personal accountability when there's a highly visible (evil) corporation to blame.

    (No, I don't intend this as flame-bait, and I don't know Bill Gates personally.)

    Guns/knives/WinNt/burgers don't kill people, people kill people.

  • by HungWeiLo ( 250320 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @01:04PM (#8151322)
    That is true. AI has had a history of being fair more often than not. In fact, they published something a while ago to the effect of saying that in spite of the criticism of human rights by the US government, the state of Texas has a higher per-capita execution rate than China. Something to think about, heh?
  • by mysticgoat ( 582871 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @01:09PM (#8151358) Homepage Journal

    Just because MS supports DRM doesn't mean that they are an evil company. Bear in mind that both MS and Bill Gates give millions of dollars to worthy causes round the world.

    And what, I wonder, is your opinion about the pedophile who gives away all those lovely lollipops?

    Count me among those who think it is inappropriate to use bookkeeping metaphors in place of ethical standards. There are no books where wrong actions can be balanced by right actions. Evil behavior is evil behavior and must always be opposed, even when done by someone who does Good Deeds too.

  • by Azghoul ( 25786 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @01:13PM (#8151390) Homepage
    Niiiiiiiiiice backhanded slap at the face of Bush. Pretty sneaky there, attacking Texas.

    Face it, per capita doesn't mean a whole hell of a lot when, on one side, the number is 1,000,000,000.
  • by NixLuver ( 693391 ) <stwhite&kcheretic,com> on Sunday February 01, 2004 @01:19PM (#8151416) Homepage Journal
    Hear, hear!

    I never tire of hearing about the 'generosity' of a 'rich person' - i.e., movie star, CEO, you name it - who gave $5000 to a charity - while pulling away from the curb in a car that costs $150k. Not that he/she shouldn't be able to buy that car, I'm just pointing out that $5k from that person is like $5.00 from me (who drives a $5500 truck) and nobody is crowing about my philanthropy.

    Add to that the fact that one would be hard-pressed to find any corporate entity that doesn't donate money to charity, and it's easy to see that there is some benefit in monetary terms, be it through the percieved goodwill of the populace or tax deductions based on those contributions.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 01, 2004 @01:52PM (#8151661)
    It's not like USA is hypocritical, no sir.
    You don't care about liberating North Korea, who most likely do have nuclear weapons, while Iraq is important because their military was severely decreased since Gulf War I, their WMD programs scrapped, no ties to al-Qaeda, and Saddam appointed president by USA in 1978. Interesting.

    Tell me, why is SaudiArabia your allied in the middle east? Most of the 911 hijackers came from there, Osama was born there, it's a dictatorship who harbored terrorists as well as dictators in exile (Uganda's Idi Amin).

    You also thought it was a good idea, and not hypocritical at all, to cooperate with Pakistan, a dictatorship full of extremists and terrorists, in order to attack Afghanistan.

    If you think that Europe are hypcrites, maybe you should look at your own country. You support Saddam and Osama for your own purposes and you sponsor and support a regime change in Chile so that it became a military dictatorship, ironically that happened on sept 11. You sell weapons to Iran and tell others not to do that because they are terrorists. You sell weapons and provide training to Osama and Saddam, yet today, you imprison people on mere suspicion of being terrorists, on indefinite time and without lawyer. And then you liberate countries who mean something to you (oil, anyone) while claiming to be the beacon of freedom. Both Europe and USA are hypocrites.

    And I am sure that when you have learned some history, you will see that alliances change, for example I am SURE that you know that France was once your friends and Britain your enemy. You will change again, as you are fickle like children. And you will see, after studying history, that your country is not necessarily as you thought it was. For example, did you know any of the things I told you in this post? Why do you complain on others and not yourself as well? Surely you know the history of your own nation...?

  • by spiritu ( 8757 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @01:57PM (#8151686)
    So true. China's per capita 'try somebody for a crime that isn't really a crime, don't allow them to defend themselves, then execute them and bill their relatives for the bullet' rate is higher than everywhere else in the world, period. Moreover, their 'wipe entire villages (including their populations) off the map for political reasons' rate must be at least nearing that of the USSR. And finally, let's not forget their 'institute a Cultural Revolution and kill everyone who doesn't agree with us, or looks at us funny, or who we think looks funny, or who's related to them' rate, which really competed with Stalin, Pol Pot, and Hitler for the top prize of being the biggest atrocity of the 20th century.

    But if you're one of those simpletons who can't see beyond their own time and their own borders, then comparing the great AMERICAN state of Texas to China with regards to human rights might actually seem sensical. If you were an idiot, I mean. It's too bad this country seems to be filled with the sort of simple, non-logically-thinking, irrational, US-centric, self-righteous voter that would make such asinine comparisons. And to think - they're otherwise fairly intelligent. Check out the Slashdot community, for instance. It's filled with such politically naive and unnuanced people who really are otherwise intelligent.
  • by rjshields ( 719665 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @02:26PM (#8151889)
    I don't really think that's a fair analogy given that there are legitimate uses for Microsoft products. I can't really say the same for guns, on the other hand, other than you are a farmer and you need to kill birds and rabbits. I doubt that you fall into that category, given that you are posting on slashdot.

    Guns are illegal in most countries for the simple reason that they have little use other than killing things, and are lethal in the wrong hands. It's hard to say the same about operating systems.

    As for gun nuts, I would say the people that own them are nuts, rather than the people that campaign to make them illegal. Here in the UK it's not generally acceptable to own a gun. I know the culture is different in the US, but the chances are that if you feel the need to own a gun and you're not a farmer, you're a pretty insecure person.
  • Comment removed (Score:2, Insightful)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @02:33PM (#8151973)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Comment removed (Score:2, Insightful)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @02:52PM (#8152136)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • by Jason Earl ( 1894 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @02:55PM (#8152163) Homepage Journal

    All I can say is that if I were a Chinese dissident I would spend a lot of time compiling my software from source code (and from non-Chinese repositories as well).

    The fact that Red Flag Linux is based off of Free Software does not mean that the version of Linux pre-installed on the computer has been hacked with a back door. In fact, who exactly is going to enforce the GPL against the Chinese government? Do you honestly think that RMS is going to waltz up to the head of the Chinese state and say, "we believe that you are including backdoors in your binary-only versions of Red Flag Linux, and we want you to turn over the source code to these back doors in accordance with the GPL."

    That's ridiculous.

    In many ways Linux would be easier to backdoor than Windows. To put backdoors in Windows you essentially need to have Microsoft's help. To backdoor Linux all you need is some knowhow, a compiler, and access to the means of distribution.

    Heck, even in America it wouldn't be that hard to backdoor a Linux distribution (with the right connections). How much source came on the last Linux CD that you installed, and what guarantee (besides the developers word) is there really that the binaries you are installing come from the source code that you are looking at?

  • Re:WHAT ?!?! (Score:4, Insightful)

    by DoninIN ( 115418 ) <don.middendorf@gmail.com> on Sunday February 01, 2004 @03:18PM (#8152321) Homepage
    If Colt made a disposable, all plastic smoothbore, with anti-powder burn on your finger features. Then marketed it as "The Colt Assassin" would they be in some way responsible? Technology of any kind is not entirely nuetral. If you're selling sheet metal, and someone makes it into a burglar tool. That is one thing. If you're selling burglar tools in a plastic baggie with instructions on how to break into the most popular models of cars you might be a bit more responsible. Now I'm not even equating what Microsoft is doing to marketing the "Colt Assasin" described above. I'm just pointing out that when you sell something you're aware what it's potential uses are, and not completely without responsibility for those uses.
  • Good points all, thanks for the insightful answers. I didn't mean to imply open source is the same a communism (just to be clear). There seems to be a tendency to confuse Communism, which in some sense has never really been tried as a governmental model, and totalitarianism. I am not a communist, but I wince at hearing Communism always equated with evil -- it may be failed, it may not be unworkable, but in and of itself it is probably not evil. That totalitarian regimes are evil I would take as a given.

    Still, why doesn't China just take Open Source products or Copyleft or GPL source and just do whatever the hell they want with it? They could put in whatever secret patches they want and distribute binaries free of charge as a great Communist benefit to its masses (China still claims to be Communist I believe, even it falls short in many of the details). It's hard to see how we could retaliate trade-wise, since this would not be directly stealing products from corporations. Granted we are unhappy about various other copyright infringements, but only where salable products are involved. Companies like Microsoft have made such a big deal about accusing Open Source of being communistic in nature, I'm not sure we could bring action to bear if China choose to abuse Open Source. Microsoft and others probably consider this a future possibility if they don't cooperate with China to some degree on customization. Then again one has to wonder what things our government has Microsoft put in for both foreign and domestic consumption.

    To my shame I use Microsoft products at home and work, but ever year I spend more an more work keeping my platforms stable, and I really don't trust what's going on under the hood. I don't think Open Source will solve human rights violations in China (they'll do whatever they want with their software), but more and more I see it as the only long-term viable Operating System option for the world.

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 01, 2004 @04:18PM (#8152751)
    the state of Texas has a higher per-capita execution rate than China.

    OK troll, I'll bite.
    The difference is - and I appreciate that this may be just too complicated for you to grasp - that the people executed in Texas by the nasty vicious Republicans tend to be murderers, rapists, and drug dealers.. whereas the noble, civilized Chinese authorities tend to execute people who say things like "wouldn't it be nice if we had a different government?" or "I don't think that shooting all those students in Tianenmen Square was right". Something to think about, heh?
  • What about Linux? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by geekee ( 591277 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @04:32PM (#8152844)
    Linux is used extensively in China. Therefore the OSS community is most likely as guilty as Microsoft. They haven't made any effort to restrict software use by the Chinese govt. I'm all for boycotting China until they reform their system, but singling out Microsoft, who writes a generic operating system as well as tools to write software, is just empty rhetoric. You might as well add Intel, AMD, a dozen motherboard makers, Cisco, etc. to the list.
  • Stupid Amnesty (Score:2, Insightful)

    by alexborges ( 313924 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @05:03PM (#8153111)
    I mean... im almost allways in favor of what they do. But they should really seek technicall advice before going on to say such stupid things.

    Its either that they are just mentally retarded or that MS marketing is preparing to pitch congress with the idea that, they can ensure their goods are well used if they are protected as a monopoly, whereas we (FLOSS) cannot.

    By god, i just saw the flick "Kill Smotchie". If you saw it, youll remember they paint charities in a somehow different light (strong charities are mafia-like).... i see an analogy between that and amnesty and other Non Government Organizations (think greenpeace, which sells protesters to anyone with enough dough).

    Lets be carefull with this and strongly oppose any attempt to scorning any software because of the way its used.

    I mean, the analogy is simple. Knife companies in the US are also in violation of the UN HRC since their knifes are used in torture in China. Same goes to baseball-bat makers, golf club makers (yes, i see a couple of ways to cause pain with those), and maybe even the record house of Britney Spears (imagine 1400 watt gear in a 2x2 room with 364 days of the blonde bitch singing at you, put in some 60 in. HDTV sets with her videos...you get the idea.)

  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday February 01, 2004 @05:13PM (#8153183)
    ----but if they know what will happen then the ethical thing would be to refuse services.----
    Thay would get sued for discriminateing the bad chinaze dictators.
  • by Idarubicin ( 579475 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @05:33PM (#8153317) Journal
    As gun owners, we are. I haven't heard of a piece of gun legislation yet that didn't at least indirectly target owners of firearms who intend to use them only for legitimate purposes.

    Well, yes. Any legislation aiming to restrict the sale or possession of firearms to those who should* be allowed to have them will necessarily inconvenience those poeple somewhat.

    In attempting to secure any sort of system, there is always always a tradeoff between effectiveness and ease of use. Many of us on Slashdot accept the inconvenience of keying in an eight-character password (upper- and lower-case letters and numbers, no words please!) one or more times per day to control access ot our computers.

    I spent some time in the United States as a student a few years ago. I had to make three trips to the local Social Security Administration office (and fill out copious amounts of paperwork) to acquire a Social Security Number so that I could report my scholarships correctly to Uncle Sam. Again, an apparently necessarily inconvenience to ensure that taxes are paid and that visiting students are legally in the country.

    "Gun control" legislation has similar aims. The laws exist to restrict the sale of weapons to appropriate individuals (not insane, underage, or a known criminal; other restrictions may exist by state). Legitimate buyers are inconvenienced, but it is nominally the price of making the system more secure.

    Whether this goal is achieved is another question, and whether the system is particularly efficient yet another. To abandon all attempt at gun control isn't the solution--it would be akin to the Social Security Administration giving up on checking ID when issuing SSN cards (because identification can be forged) or to Microsoft responding to exploits by announcing that they were removing all password-checking from their operating systems.

    *I will leave the discussion regarding who should have access to firearms for another post.

  • by Pseudonym ( 62607 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @08:05PM (#8154473)

    This is off-topic, I know, but tell me what the following all have in common:

    • Panama, 1989
    • Waco, Texas, 1993
    • Afghanistan, 2002
    • Iraq, 2003

    Here's a hint: In all of the above, the US government met a lot of well-armed locals and beat them completely.

    As a thought experiment, ask yourself: Under what circumstances could the US population be persuaded to rise up against its government? Arresting large groups of people and holding them without trial? Nope, it happened to people of Japanese descent held during WW2, and is still happening today in Gitmo Bay, Cuba. How about widespread illegal search and seizure? Nope, the "war on drugs" is still alive and well. How about restricting freedom of speech? Nope, we're fine with putting you in a "free speech zone". How about removing the right to vote? Prepare for a repeat of Florida circa November 2000 later this year. After all, it was the pro-gun guy who won, right? Not even the Patriot act, the most over-reaching insult to the Bill of Rights to date, has caused even a hint of a threat from gun owners that I've seen.

    The only thing which would motivate gun owners to act is the one thing that they have in common: they would act if the US government tried to take their guns away.

    Ye have heard it said in the past: Guns don't kill people; people kill people. Verily I say unto you: Guns don't protect civil rights; people protect civil rights. This is something that gun owners as a whole appear to have no particular desire to do.

    This reinforces something that I've believed for a long time: Gun owners don't, as a whole, care about civil rights. At best, they care about one civil right. So long as the US government doesn't tread too far on that particular "right", they can get away with pretty much anything else. Take my free speech, take my free assembly, take my vote (it's not like I was using it anyway)... but you'll have to pry my gun out of my cold, dead hands.

  • by bonch ( 38532 ) on Sunday February 01, 2004 @08:33PM (#8154632)
    I've seen a lot of biased headlines since I started visiting Slashdot in the 90s. But seeing "Microsoft Violates Human Rights In China" because bad people might be using their software takes the cake.

    Where is the "Open Source Violates Human Rights In China," since there is a China Linux distribution and all? Or did we conveniently forget about that? How stupid.

Love may laugh at locksmiths, but he has a profound respect for money bags. -- Sidney Paternoster, "The Folly of the Wise"

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