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The Internet

A Motley Crew Beams No-Cost Broadband In New York 250

Peter Meyers points to this article in the Village Voice, one of the best I've seen on the growing guerilla-networking scene. He excerpts a bit for your pleasure: "Along with some 30 other volunteers in a group called NYCwireless, Townsend's on a crusade to set up wireless Internet access zones: small areas, often called free networks, where people can tap into high-speed connections, without cables or phone lines, at no cost. Call it a marriage of the Web and pirate radio, forged even as big telecom interests bicker over the rights to wireless-spectrum licenses."
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A Motley Crew Beams No-Cost Broadband In New York

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  • Re:Quicky question (Score:2, Interesting)

    by snilloc ( 470200 ) <jlcollins AT hotmail DOT com> on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @11:21AM (#2112872) Homepage
    Universities seem to only clamp down on things like that if they affect legitimate network use, or if somebody threatens a lawsuit.

    Napster was banned at those universities where bandwidth was already at a premium.

    I recently graduated from the University of Rochester [rochester.edu]. We had a pretty healthy bandwidth situation, so they didn't care too much about napster.

    They did do one thing that was sort of anal: A guy was shut down after he set up a search engine that allowed anyone on campus to search everybody else's Windows-shared files (usually mp3's and pr0n). His server had to scan everybody's computer once for open shares, and then on the second pass it would record all those openly shared files. The people who got it shut down were the ones with the firewalls... they didn't like the fact that their machines were scanned every day, even though any idiot could have done this by just browsing all the network shares manually. But this automated service was viewed as an invasion of privacy. (I'm sure the intellectual property issues didn't help him either.)

  • Re:Hmmm... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Faux_Pseudo ( 141152 ) <Faux.Pseudo@gmail.cFREEBSDom minus bsd> on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @06:22AM (#2118781)
    I have been pondering what it would take to make a indapendant non corp net for a bit now. All I can see is major implamentation problems.

    First we must replace the IP proticals with something more secure and expandable

    Second, net hardware may be cheap but unless we where to implament a p2pnet we would need somewhere to connect to localy. The problems of depending on a total p2p based network are plenty odvious to anyone with a cable net connection trying to download a mp3 from someone who has a 14.4 connection.

    Third killer apps are needed. Chicken != Egg

    Forth a configuration file that says app foo should use TCP/IP and app bar should use XYZ/AB. A bit simplified but you get the idea.

    Fifth, a rag tag fugitive fleat of standerds.

    Sixth, government intervention and "Protecting the children"

    Thats what I just came up with off the top of my head. It would be very nice to see such a thing take off but I doubt that it will happen.

    All of these obsticals where overcome the first time we built the net so it can be done again.

    Then again it was done again with the Internet2 but thats not for public use.

    Also remember that the original net was in 1995-1997 the Information Super Highway. Then it turned into e-business. It was not invissioned as a shoping mall but as a library. You can not take a rouge net with no central authority and keep the corp world out of it.

  • by Ronin Developer ( 67677 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @10:55AM (#2120877)
    Interesting. Of concern to me would be accountability for those using your network. If some joker decides to download kiddie porn or engage in some other illegal action, the IP law enforcement will see is yours and not that of the law breaker. You'd have a tough time explaining that you weren't the one engaging in the activity.

    Now, perhaps if there was some kind of free registry service that tracked users by the MAC.
    At the time of the purchase of a wireless card, they would be entered into the registry and a digital certificate issued binding their name, address, public key and MAC address. When the user entered a free zone, they would exchange their credentials and you'd be able to provide the feds with the necessary tracking information.

    Of course, this takes the fun out of the project as you'd have a lot of record keeping to do. Just how much...I dunno.

    Anybody think such a service could work? If not, why? What would you do to improve upon it?

    RD
  • Hmmm... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Ziviyr ( 95582 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @04:07AM (#2124657) Homepage
    Whats stopping people from making their own home-grown wild internet.

    Networking stuff is CHEAP. A few people here already have their own home networks.

    Link them, leap over the technological hurdles, create an internet where big commerce does not exist.


    Sorta like hands around the world, but with cat-5. :-)

  • Re:local networks (Score:2, Interesting)

    by voidref ( 9482 ) <voidref@gmai[ ]om ['l.c' in gap]> on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @04:06AM (#2124658) Journal
    Don't forget, there are people who have money and no time or skills, you could provide either of those 2 things while the others provide the financial part.

    If you have time, you can contribute.
  • Consume the net (Score:2, Interesting)

    by robin ( 1321 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @04:43AM (#2125791) Homepage
    There is an interesting project underway in the UK called consume [consume.net] --
    Fed up with being held to ransom in the local loop, phased by fees to ISP's, concious of community? OK so lets build a fresh network, one that is local, global, fast, expanding, public and user-constructed.
    I keep meaning to get in touch with them about setting up a node, but somehow I doubt there's much demand in the bit of London where I live...
  • by lordkuri ( 514498 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @04:50AM (#2127137)
    that's actually a pretty good suggestion for localized uses... almost akin to trunking radio (Motorola, GE/Erricson, etc...) , but the one question I have for you is, what kind of hardware are we talking about? I know that the Visor has a 802.11b module for the springboard slot, and a mic, no speaker tho.... anyone have a suggestion on hardware?
  • OK, I'm beginning to think really big here. So please, someone shoot me down on any point below that seems like nonsense to you:

    The best way to preserve and nurture the trend is to link the idea of free public wireless with free public spaces. What am I saying: make areas like Washington Square Park, Central Park, Thompson Square Park, Prospect Park, etc. zones of free Internet. Of course, lots of nonpublic spaces are ideal for free wireless access as well, but for different reasons that are not as symbolic.

    So then the issue becomes one of petitioning Henry Stern, the New York City parks commissioner, to pony up a little city $, and to start a volunteer program to support the infrastructure? Is that the wrong way to think about it?

    Interestingly, we have the mayor, comptroller, and public advocate up for reelection this year. There might be some election year steam that could be funneled behind this. A candidate could get a big bang for their buck by taking a stand behind free public Internet in public spaces. It would have sound bite value and would play in the press well. It is something that would be interesting to the electorate and draw positive attention. Even if only at the gimmick level (thinking cynically about politics? forgive me ;-), to raise the profile of free public Internet access in the general public is something that could do no harm.

    But then, of course, this access must be truly public. A lot of what we are talking about here is sort of "for the geeks, by the geeks." We would have to talk about truly free, public access, which means providing the terminals as well... handing out laptops in a New York City public park to ensure free and equal access is a daunting task indeed. I don't even know where to begin to think about how to make that work, if at all.

    I'm thinking aloud here, forgive me if I have missed anything, but there is so much promise and peril and I salute the pioneers! ;-)
  • Re:Quicky question (Score:3, Interesting)

    by jgaynor ( 205453 ) <jon@@@gaynor...org> on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @12:45PM (#2134266) Homepage

    Yeah Bandwidth was capped at 240 mb/day down 240 mb/day up (total of 480 mb/day in both directions). Its done pretty well, with a counter at the gateway, so theres really no way around it.

    If you cross the limit you are shut down for an entire week. *ouch*. Its been good for getting kids to not leave napster or gnutela running in their systrays unattended.

    Have people found ways around this? A few - but its only been temporary. Someone in my network last year kept hopping blocked IPs. This was learned of and eventually they mapped his MAC every morning and shut whatever IP he was using down. It was tough. He even went so far as to buy new NETWORK CARDS to change his MAC.

    After much discussion, we figure dout one way that would work. Get a group of seven guys together - each running the same custom-written client/server proxy software. Each day everyone uses the same proxy. When that IP is shut off the next morning for bandwidth violations, siwtch to the next of the sveen proxy boxes. By the time the seventh gets shut down, the first is being re-activated by the university.

    Its Genius!

  • by Gordonjcp ( 186804 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @03:59AM (#2137717) Homepage
    Well, I have a cable modem, which costs me around £20 per month. A lot of the time I'm not really using it. The connection is always on, with more-or-less the same IP address, but perhaps with some mail coming and going, nothing else, while I'm not here.
    If I had any PC-using friends within wireless range, I'd be quite happy for them to "borrow" some of my connection. To paraphrase, "512kb ought to be enough for anybody".
    Of course, we did this in Aberdeen, Scotland, three years ago using Cat 5 and a 128k leased line. Out the window of the flat where the line came in, back in my window, a floor below. There were other people going to be added in as well. Never quite got the cable across the street though. Wireless would have been great for that.
  • Re:Accountability (Score:3, Interesting)

    by cr0sh ( 43134 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @05:55PM (#2138737) Homepage
    This actually really works, on a lot of things - including murder! I saw something on A&E, a program called (I think) "Cold Case Files"...

    Basically, there was this case of a small town in which this very bad individual (I think he was a serial killer or murder/rapist, something) kept eluding the law, and settled (I believe) in his hometown, where the shit began anew. The police and the law were having a hard time getting anything on the guy, and when they did, he always seemed to get out on bail or something, and resume his ways.

    He essentially had the entire town scared for their lives - no one would go out after dark, and everyone kept a gun near them.

    One day, the town "boys" got together to discuss what to do, how they could get rid of the guy - drive him out of town or something. Just as the meeting was getting underway, one guy popped in and told them that the man was at the local bar (apparently the favorite watering hole). All the men in the meeting grabbed their guns, and drove over to the bar...

    They all walked into the bar, the suspected murderer was still there. He noticed what was going on, decided to pay his tab, and leave. He walked out, and what happened next is "conjecture"...

    Apparently, several shots were heard, the police arrived, and the suspected murdered was found shot in the front seat of his car. Stone cold dead.

    The FBI was called in, and everyone at the bar was questioned. Every last one of them said they were hiding when they heard the shots. The FBI continued the questioning, eventually questioning nearly every person in the town. Everyone gave the same story - nobody knew or seen nuthin'!

    The FBI knew that the "town" had murdered that man, regardless of his guilt or innocence in the crimes he supposedly committed - however, with everybody backing each other up, there was nothing they could do, nobody they could arrest. They never found the murder weapon, either.

    As far as the problems the town was having prior (murders/rapes)? They stopped...

    Needless to say, that is one town that you don't cross...
  • by audibility ( 136433 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @07:06AM (#2139584) Homepage
    Presumably, a working concept for this would be:

    Everyone who has a wired broadband connection sets up a 'base station' ... and only those who set them up are permitted to access the system through their wireless devices.

    This should create a 1:1 environment, so it is truly "shared" and apart from density issues (which may be resolved by base station density anyway) there'd be no huge bottlenecking anywhere.

    It would certainly be incredible if this could get off the ground in a widespread capacity, and may be the only way wireless broadband will ever be achieved!

    (Then again, communism worked in theory)
  • Re:After Hours Only? (Score:2, Interesting)

    by F1_Fan ( 255672 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @01:50PM (#2140839)
    What if we set up the wireless accounts to use corporate bandwidth only after business hours ... and the companies wouldn't be giving up any of their 'business critical' bandwidth.

    Yeah that's what I need... more grief every morning.

    Imagine the emails waiting for me as various persons are wondering why hundreds of hack attempts/Code Red XXI/whatever are coming from our network.

    &nbsp
    F1_Fan.

  • take the next step (Score:3, Interesting)

    by xeno ( 2667 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @04:27PM (#2141798)
    Urban wireless cells are nice, but you obviously need to have a landline at some point. Immediately you run into the problem of dependency on DSL or leased-line services that may or may not permit line-sharing in the TOS. What's the next step? Get off the landline. Us urbanites need to get in touch with our suburban and hillbilly roots, and convince them to run repeaters in order to connect multiple metropolitan areas. Really.

    Here's the deal: I'm in Seattle. I looked at the Seattle Wireless map, and I could plug into the local network and just be another bump on the freeloading log. Or I could use the fact that I'm on one of the highest points in the city, and run a long-haul repeater w/~15mi range to a relative's place north of Federal Way, from there ~15mi to my brother-in-law in Tacoma, then I only need to find one willing person to bridge the haul to my in-laws in Olympia. What, four more hops to Portland? I've got more freinds and relatives down there too. Likewise, it's only a half a dozen hops north to Vancouver BC. It may not be much of a service to start, but it won't take much either.

    Frankly, this is how McCaw Cellular (now AT&T Wireless, my former employer) built much of the North American Cellular Network (NACN). McCaw bought up ~200+ local operating companies, put in *tiny* connections between them to optimize the expensive traffic, wrote software to dump local traffic where it was cheapest, and the rest was marketing (hence the "NACN" name). It is very much within the realm of possibility to do this successfully.

    I think the participation & sustainability problems can be turned around the other way -- instead of people on the wireless freenet only wanting to get off and connect out, it should be possible to build enough resources & self-sufficiency on the wireless network that people want to get into the freenet. Convince a few major businesses that there is revinue to be had by participating (just as commercial endeavors on the web were initially driven by sales of geek toys to geeks) and combine that with a rich geek participatory network mesh, and you have the foundation for a sustainable infrastructure.

    Jon
  • by AlXtreme ( 223728 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @05:21AM (#2142062) Homepage Journal
    This article makes me think about the network we are busy with in our hometown. Practically, we are wiring up the neighbourhood with a few good internet connections, and the first signs are very promising

    As we live in a densely populated area, running UTP through to neighbours isn't a real problem. The people who want to connect pay a small fee as a compensation to the ones hooked up on the net, and everyone profits. The "clients" get fast, easy and reliable internet for a low cost, the "servers" get to use the other servers connection as a bonus. And the servers run mostly on open OS's (Linux, Open), makes routing the data between servers easy...

    Of course, it's not really legal, but it works nicely, and can grow steadily. Long life the rise of the CAN's! ;)

  • by helzerr ( 232770 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @03:55AM (#2143240) Homepage
    Wouldn't it be nice if these wireless networks became ubiquitous enough that you could use IP telephony software on a handheld as a replacement for cell phones... No roaming and 1440 anytime minutes / day ; )
  • by ideonode ( 163753 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @03:56AM (#2143241)
    This style of 'rebel' tech reminds me of some of the philosophics of Hakim Bey and the Temporary Autonomous Zones line of thinking.

    'Cellular' resistance...

  • Hopefully... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by jerw134 ( 409531 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @03:59AM (#2143732)
    No one person on the network is allowed to take up too much bandwidth. I could just picture some teen downloading 20 songs simultainiously off of Napster, while 10 other people are trying to share the bandwidth and getting dial up speeds. They should set up a QOS system, where each person gets a minimum amount of bandwidth, but is still allowed to burst to whatever they might need.
  • local networks (Score:2, Interesting)

    by Hadlock ( 143607 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @03:45AM (#2157367) Homepage Journal
    when will ther be a group like this in the dallas/fort worth metroplex? the DFW area is the ideal area for an open wireless network:

    high population density
    low precipitation
    flat land

    with the number of broadband clients in the area, one could dedicate a 20 kb stream to the open network and supply most of the metroplex with free, wireless networking. it'd also make for killer WAN parties : ) i know i've wanted a low-ping game of quake every once in a while with my friends w/in a 1 mi radius...
  • AMPR.ORG (Score:4, Interesting)

    by mwillems ( 266506 ) on Wednesday August 15, 2001 @07:36AM (#2157568) Homepage
    It's done. I do it. There's 1200 (and "high speed" 9600 bps) TCP/IP gateways all over the place. See ampr.org [ampr.org] for more details.

    And boy, do I use it. When my cable access in Toronto goes down, and I am in Asia or at the office, I telnet to a nearby TCP/IP gateway, then telnet to my hambox node via packet!

    And all my email goes out: the gateway is also a mail gateway. Anyway, see www.mvw.net/radio [mvw.net]

    Oh, and I connected to the ISS (Space station) for the first time recently.

    The ampr. org (44.) has plenty of IP's left. So all hurry up and get your ham radio license!

    Michael

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