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The Courts

Journal SPAM: 331: Habeas Schmabeas 2007 2

This American Life Their Peabody-winning story:

The right of habeas corpus has been a part of our country's legal tradition longer than we've actually been a country. It means that our government has to explain why it's holding a person in custody. But now, the war on terror has nixed many of the rules we used to think of as fundamental. At Guantanamo Bay, our government initially claimed that prisoners should not be covered by habeas--or even by the Geneva Conventions--because they're the most fearsome enemies we have. But is that true? Is it a camp full of terrorists, or a camp full of our mistakes?

Prologue.

Joseph Margulies, a lawyer for one of the detainees at Guantanamo, explains how the detention facility there was created to be an ideal interrogation facility. Any possible comfort, such as water or natural light, is entirely controlled by the interrogators. (3 minutes)

Act One.There's No U.S. in Habeas.

Jack Hitt explains how President's Bush's War on Terror changed the rules for prisoners of war, and how it is that under those rules, it'd be possible that someone whose classified file declares that they pose no threat to the United States, could still be locked up indefinitely -- potentially forever! -- at Guantanamo. (24 minutes). Clarification: When Seton Hall Professor Baher Azmy discusses the classified file of his client, Murat Kurnaz, in this act, he is referring to information that had previously been made public and published in the Washington Post. That material has subsequently been reclassified.

Act Two. September 11th, 1660.

Habeas Corpus began in England. Recently, 175 members of the British Parliament filed a "friend of the court" brief in one of the Supreme Court cases on habeas and Guantanamo, apparently the first time that's happened in Supreme Court history. In their brief, the members of Parliament warn about the danger of suspending habeas: "During the British Civll War, the British created their own version of Guantanamo Bay and dispatched undesirable prisoners to garrisons off the mainland, beyond the reach of habeas corpus relief." In London, reporter Jon Ronson, author of Them, goes in search of what happened. (6 minutes)

Act Three. We Interrogate the Detainees.

Although over two hundred prisoners from the U.S. Facility at Guantanamo Bay have been released, few of them have ever been interviewed on radio or television in America. Jack Hitt conducts rare and surprising interviews with two former Guantanamo detainees about life in Guantanamo. (20 minutes)

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331: Habeas Schmabeas 2007

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  • I happened to catch this over the weekend; one of the best shows I’ve ever heard them do.

  • MARGULIES: Uh, mail. Another lawyer discovered when he first got there that his client, a middle-aged gentleman with five children who is a London businessman, was picked up in the Gambia, and he wasn't getting any mail from his family. And he couldn't understand it because he felt abandoned and alone from his five children. And the lawyer had the presence of mind to ask what was the matter was and he discovered that 16 letters were in the military's possession (that) they had refused to deliver. And when they did finally deliver them, someone had actually taken the time to redact out the words from the children: "We miss you, Daddy. We love you, Daddy. We're thinking of you." That is apparently not right, because it disrupts the sense of isolation and despair that they are trying to cultivate.

    GLASS: Prisoners who feel despair cooperate. They tell us all the dangerous things they know. That's the idea. Let's make them feel hopeless.

    Why don't they lock the prisoners in a cell and send the Anonymous Cowards around? I bet there isn't a single person in Guatanamo who could put up with the kind of daily harassment from ACs that I do. After five days they'd be saying whatever their captors wanted them to say.

    I keep reading the article, and the more I read, the more it seems like Guatanamo is homelessness and the interrogators are the Anonymous Cowards who will use anything and everything in any way possible to extend the interrogations.

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