Stories
Slash Boxes
Comments

News for nerds, stuff that matters

MS and Sendmail work together on Spam Solution

Posted by CmdrTaco on Tue Feb 24, 2004 10:22 AM
from the here's-hoping dept.
fudgefactor7 writes "Powerhouse software vendor Microsoft and the venerable Sendmail, have formed an alliance to launch a sender authentication plug-in which is hoped will combat email fraud and spam. The plug-in lets organisations verify a message's source before accepting it by automatically checking to see if an email came from where it claims it did. Could this be a sign of the beginning of the end of spam?" Update: 02/26 08:01 GMT by S : Though Microsoft and Sendmail are both working on solutions, there's no official alliance in place between the companies.
This discussion has been archived. No new comments can be posted.
Display Options Threshold:
The Fine Print: The following comments are owned by whoever posted them. We are not responsible for them in any way.
(1) | 2
  • Perspective.... (Score:5, Funny)

    by BWJones (18351) * on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:23AM (#8373485)
    (http://prometheus.med.utah.edu/~bwjones/ | Last Journal: Wednesday November 28, @05:15PM)
    "Powerhouse software vendor Microsoft and the venerable Sendmail, have formed an alliance to launch a sender authentication plug-in which is hoped will combat email fraud and spam. The plug-in lets organisations verify a message's source before accepting it by automatically checking to see if an email came from where it claims it did. Could this be a sign of the beginning of the end of spam?"

    Wow......this really sounds like it was written by a marketing director. A Slashdotter could have just as easily interpreted this as "The 800 lb gorilla of the software industry, Microsoft has coerced the long suffering Sendmail to provide Microsoft with a software patch that fixes security holes inherent in Microsoft products that allow for email fraud and spam to run rampant. Another side benefit is that Microsoft can exert their market dominance to further entrench the Microsoft monopoly by refusing email not conforming to Microsoft "standards".

    Laugh, it's intended to be funny. :-)

    • Re:Perspective.... by Anonymous Coward (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:27AM
    • Re:Perspective.... (Score:5, Funny)

      by Pocket PC Addict (747016) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:29AM (#8373574)
      (http://goalsuccess.typepad.com/goaltips)
      I say there needs to be a class-action suit against Pfizer. If Viagra were never invented, Spam would be nearly non-existant ;) But seriously, do you think Pfizer hates the fact that their product is spammed to a billion people a day? I think not.
      [ Parent ]
      • Re:Perspective.... by Anonymous Coward (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:34AM
      • Re:Perspective.... by AndroidCat (Score:3) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:16AM
      • Re:Perspective.... (Score:4, Insightful)

        by thomasdelbert (44463) <thomasdelbert@yahoo.com> on Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:34PM (#8375037)
        Do you really trust a spammer to send you the real goods? Counterfeit drugs are rampant, and unless you purchased the drug from a reputable (liscenced) pharmacy, it is unlikely you are getting the real deal, especially on something expensive, hotly demanded, and potentially embarassing to sue about.

        Pfizer suffers from this due to a possibility of a counterfeit drug causing harm, making Pfizer a target of an inadvertant lawsuit, the cost of which being huge amounts of negative publicity. Imagine: Pfizer getting sued - big headline on front page - everybody's talking about it. The drug turning out to be counterfeit - tiny headline near back page three months later - nobody notices. The fact that it came from a spammer - doesn't even get reported.
        [ Parent ]
      • Re:Perspective.... by fatquack (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:52PM
      • Re:Perspective.... by nytmare (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @03:00PM
      • Re:Perspective.... by Richard_L_James (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @03:08PM
    • Submitter and Editor didn't RTFA (Score:5, Informative)

      by wideBlueSkies (618979) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:34AM (#8373636)
      (Last Journal: Sunday April 16 2006, @09:28PM)
      It says nothing about Sendmail and MSFT working together. Only that they're working on their own solutions to the same problem.

      While it's nice to see this type of work being done, the headline is misleading.

      wbs.
      [ Parent ]
      • Re:Submitter and Editor didn't RTFA by pileated (Score:3) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:36AM
      • Re:Submitter and Editor didn't RTFA (Score:5, Insightful)

        by arivanov (12034) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:48AM (#8374496)
        (http://www.sigsegv.cx/)

        Microsoft - well... dunno... hard to say anything... Some of their ietf work has been brilliant. It is the implementation (and the marketing in command of it) that has been horrible.

        Sendmail - no fscking thanks. Their track record in inventing features and suddenly introducing them without at least informing the internet community at large is not anything to shout about. Basically in order to deal with the sender-address-must-resolve and the antispam parts of their rulesets you usually need 4 apirins and 200ml of vodka. That along with 24 hours of sleep gives you a chance of recovering your sanity after getting it to work after the upgrade forced by the next inevitable Sendmail Security FuBAR(TM). Note - it is a chance. Some people never recover. In other words there is a reason for the upside down bat to be the sendmail logo. That is the way a sysadmin looks like after dealing with it. No matter how much I dislike some of Exim sillies I would stick with it.

        [ Parent ]
        • fscking moderators... (Score:5, Insightful)

          by Tassach (137772) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @02:02PM (#8376169)
          (http://www.livejournal.com/~tassach/)
          Say somthing nice about Microsoft and get modded down, even if it's the truth. Say something bad about an open source program and get modded down, even if it's the truth. Just because you disagree with an opinion doesn't make it a troll. A fact which contridicts your prejudices is not flamebait. Save the downmods for penis birds and hot grits. If you disagree with a poster, reply instead of moderating and give your reasons.

          Face it: by any rational standard, sendmail sucks. /etc/sendmail.cf is so obfuscated that makes the Windows registry look simple by comparison. It's track record for security is as bad as anything coming out of Redmond, and has a similar track record for releasing patches which break more than they fix. Fortunately for mail administrators who aren't masochists, there is Postfix. Now if only some of the major Linux distros *cough*redhat*cough* would use postfix as their default MTA, life would be better.

          The parent poster is also correct in that Microsoft has made important contributions to ITEF and other open standards boards. They do occasionally manage to do the right thing, even if it's because the engineers managed to sneak it out the back door when the marketroids weren't watching.

          [ Parent ]
      • Re:Submitter and Editor didn't RTFA by lonb (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:27PM
      • Maybe submitter trying to sneak one by? by bangular (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:48PM
      • Re:Submitter and Editor didn't RTFA by milkman_matt (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:05PM
      • Re:Submitter and Editor didn't RTFA (Score:5, Informative)

        by De Lemming (227104) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:43AM (#8374438)
        (http://www.lemming.be/)
        The word "alliance" does not appear in the linked article.

        The article only states "Microsoft is one of several companies who are also working to combat spam with a "caller ID" system. Yahoo's DomainKeys is another one."

        The article [sendmail.com] on the Sendmail site says "By incorporating a selection of sender authentication technologies into these applications, Sendmail aims to significantly hasten the global adoption of mainstream authentication initiatives such as DomainKeys, recently introduced by Yahoo!, as well as proposals put forward by Microsoft and others."

        A Sendmail press release [sendmail.com], also released today, does mention the collaboration of Yahoo and Sendmail: "Sendmail, Inc., the global provider of electronic message management solutions and Yahoo! Inc. (Nasdaq: YHOO), a leading global Internet company, will begin testing the DomainKeys. cryptographic authentication solution in March 2004."
        [ Parent ]
      • 3 replies beneath your current threshold.
    • Re:Perspective.... by josh_freeman (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:40AM
    • Re:Perspective.... (Score:5, Informative)

      by CatPieMan (460995) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:07AM (#8374038)
      If you look on the sendmail site, it says that they are also working with yahoo on domain keys. It looks like sendmail is going to create their own compatible version of everyone's anti-spam solution

      source, http://www.sendmail.com/sender_auth.shtml

      -CPM
      [ Parent ]
    • again NOT new features (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:26AM (#8374257)
      ever seen in email from your sendmail MTA where in the header it say "FORGED". usually on spam email. You know you can block on that in sendmail without any add-ons... The problem is that the majority of the internet servers must then go out and update their DNS records for MX and reverse, for this to actually work.
      PS: I actually turned this on one time to get rid of spam, blocking a whole bunch of legit email in the process. Ooops. hello internet just enforce the tools that you already posses.. nuff said.
      --jboss
      [ Parent ]
    • Re:Perspective.... by AdEbh (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:39AM
      • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
    • end of beginning by Anonymous Coward (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:09PM
    • Long Suffering Sendmail???? ?? by billstewart (Score:2) Friday February 27 2004, @09:28PM
    • Re:Perspective.... by itwerx (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:18PM
    • Re:Smelly ASS by larry bagina (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @02:03PM
    • 5 replies beneath your current threshold.
  • Gee this isn't biased by nberardi (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:23AM
  • Which version (Score:3, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:23AM (#8373488)
    Will it be in the free version of sendmail too or only in the commercial buy-version?
  • I see why MS did it (Score:3, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:23AM (#8373489)
    They were looking for something with more vulnerabilities than Windows! Seriously, who uses sendmail? I thought we all started using Qmail or other alternatives?
  • Could this be the end of spam ? by Space cowboy (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:24AM
    • I doubt this will end spam.. however it will put an end to the collaterol damage caused to other people's inboxes when some other jerk spoofs their domain names. (yes I'm mad.. I have 1000 bounces from the other week when someone sent online pharmacy ads while pretending to be ME)

      It will also put an end to using a free email account to recieve spam replies.

      So it's not a cure but it will make the game more expensive for the spammers.
      [ Parent ]
      • Re:Could this be the end of spam ? (Score:5, Informative)

        by CoolGopher (142933) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:22AM (#8374217)
        You should look into using SPF [pobox.com] if you want to avoid such things. It won't solve your problem overnight, but its adoption is on the rise, including large players like AOL.

        In fact, if you search the /. archives, you'll find a somewhat recent article.

        For the average /. reader who can't be bothered to RTFA, the short of it is that works like a reverse MX record. Only hosts listed in your SPF (Sender Policy Framework) rules (published in DNS) are considered allowed senders of email from your domain. Recieving MTAs can then make an informed decision on whether to accept mail that has an envelope sender from you domain, based on whether the sending host is listed as permitted. This means that for any domain that is publishing SPF rules, spoofing the sender address while using an open relay/M$ zombie box becomes impossible, as long as the receiving MTA checks SPF.

        It won't put an end to spam, but when enough domains have implemented both publishing SPF rules as well as checking them for inbound mail, it will cause severe headaches to the spammers, and cut down their arena significantly. Best of all, if there ever are any false positives that are rejected, it's due to the originating site policies, not the receiver's or middleman (as the case easily is with distributed blacklists)!

        [ Parent ]
      • Re:Could this be the end of spam ? by harlows_monkeys (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:23AM
      • Re:Could this be the end of spam ? by MerlynEmrys67 (Score:3) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:31AM
        • Re:Could this be the end of spam ? by gmack (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:43AM
        • Re:Could this be the end of spam ? (Score:4, Interesting)

          by secolactico (519805) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:19PM (#8374870)
          (Last Journal: Wednesday March 27 2002, @09:26PM)
          This is a horible idea - for those of us that bounce through different MTAs during our life based on where we are (work/home/travelling/etc.) to send mail out, but still wanting all of our mail to come to our trusty inbox.

          Shoot, man! That's what SMTP Auth is for. Most of my "roaming" users use it. Those that don't, use webmail. Talk to your mail provider. They probably have a solution similar to this (it's been around for a while now).

          Subject: Check this out
          Response - This subject is commonly used in Virus e-mail, bounced back to me.


          Now *that* is screwed up. Just like people of set up their mail servers to bounce any email containing the word "viagra", the potential for false positives is too high.
          [ Parent ]
      • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • Talk about your odd couple. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by SatanicPuppy (611928) <Satanicpuppy&gmail,com> on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:24AM (#8373496)
    (Last Journal: Tuesday December 19 2006, @05:12PM)
    Just adding a tag or a plugin wouldn't seem like it would help all that much...Email is such an open format that anything you add, can be copied and added by spammers too.

    Just my opinion.
    • Re:Talk about your odd couple. (Score:5, Interesting)

      by Soko (17987) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:33AM (#8373625)
      (http://arstechnica.com/journals/linux.ars)
      Odd couple?

      I don't [cert.org] think [cert.org] they're that [cert.org] different [cert.org]. Sounds like a match made in security hell.

      Soko
      [ Parent ]
    • Re:Talk about your odd couple. (Score:5, Informative)

      by Moeses (19324) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:40AM (#8373710)
      Eh? The point is that the receiving server will verify with the sending server that the email is really coming from where it says it is. SPAM usually lies about where it is coming from and the servers using this plug in will reject such mail.

      If the SPAM isn't lieing about where it's coming from then it's easy to block all SPAM from a web server, notify the offending servers admin if possible, get the spammers accounts revoked, etc.

      I don't know, am I missing something? The problem isn't that this won't help, the hurdle is getting the modification to the protocal accepted and used widely.

      [ Parent ]
      • Re:Talk about your odd couple. (Score:4, Interesting)

        by GigsVT (208848) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:59AM (#8373940)
        (Last Journal: Saturday June 30, @01:22AM)
        Well what about what lots of people do, send email through their ISPs web server, and use the email address of where they get mail, which may not be their ISP?

        I do this all the time, I send mail through whatever SMTP server for the ISP I'm currently connected to, but my email address is always the same, and the email domain is my hosting provider, which is not my ISP.

        They better not fuck things up for people that don't always use their ISPs email address, or have more than one ISP.
        [ Parent ]
        • Re:Talk about your odd couple. (Score:5, Informative)

          by Tony Hoyle (11698) <tmh@nodomain.org> on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:28AM (#8374292)
          (http://www.nodomain.org/)
          This has been rehashed a million times...

          Basically forging email addresses is going to have to stop, just like using open relays had to stop years ago. SMTP AUTH has been around for years & every mailserver supports it.

          [ Parent ]
          • Re:Talk about your odd couple. by ceswiedler (Score:3) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:54AM
            • Re:Talk about your odd couple. (Score:4, Informative)

              by mdfst13 (664665) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @05:17PM (#8378675)
              If you really want, you can set SPF ( spf.pobox.com ) to authorize your ISP mail server to relay mail from your own domain (this is useful if your domain does not have its own mail server). However, a better solution is generally to SMTP AUTH to the mail server for your domain (rather than the mail server for your bandwidth, i.e. your ISP). SPF will support both though; it is your responsibility to make sure that this secures you from relaying.

              Not sure if the Microsoft/sendmail suggestions work the same way.
              [ Parent ]
            • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
          • "Forging"? by metamatic (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @04:16PM
          • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
        • Re:Talk about your odd couple. by Asic Eng (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:53PM
      • Re:Talk about your odd couple. by Nahor (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:03PM
  • Good job Microsoft! (Score:5, Interesting)

    I posted an idea similar to this on slashdot here [slashdot.org], which would essentially involve sendmail digitally signing messages that it sends and then having receiving mail servers verify it. I think most of the people who read the idea misinterpreted it as forcing us to get digital certs through verisign, which was NOT what I was implying.

    See, now this is a much better idea than "email postage" and "computationally expensive" sending of email. This way, the accountability falls down to individual email addresses, and domains for sending UCE.

    It's FAR easier to track emails and their likelyhood of sending spam than the actual messages themselves (after all, buyviagra@biggerpenis.org is most likely sending you spam).

    This, combined with a spam filter could do the trick.

    Congratulations Microsoft for actually partnering with somebody who matters is this whole affair. I'm hoping the other companies like Yahoo and AOL follow suit with this strategy, and a solution becomes standardized.

    • Re:Good job Microsoft! (Score:4, Funny)

      by meta-monkey (321000) * on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:28AM (#8373558)
      (after all, buyviagra@biggerpenis.org is most likely sending you spam).

      Hey, that's *my* email address!
      [ Parent ]
    • Re:Good job Microsoft! (Score:4, Informative)

      by Espectr0 (577637) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:30AM (#8373581)
      (Last Journal: Monday August 16 2004, @09:50AM)
      I'm hoping the other companies like Yahoo and AOL follow suit with this strategy, and a solution becomes standardized

      You didn't read the article, did you? Go RTFA

      "Microsoft is one of several companies who are also working to combat spam with a "caller ID" system. Yahoo's DomainKeys is another one."
      [ Parent ]
    • Re:Good job Microsoft! by *weasel (Score:3) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:45AM
    • Re:Good job Microsoft! (Score:5, Informative)

      by ZoneGray (168419) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:50AM (#8373833)
      (http://slashdot.org/)
      Yeah, I see some actual hope that something like this would be effective. Perhaps if the servers simply exchanged certs, for example. Requiring a cert to run a mail server is NOT a heavy burden, and you could always accept unsigned messages if you wanted to. It raises some tech issues, and current SSL certs wouldn't work exactly. But a system of verifying the sending server and tying it to an identifiable individual or company would help a lot. Even the barrier of having it cost $50 or so to get a server cert would be enough to stop a lot of spammers.

      Even better, such a solution is implemented at the server level, it's transparent to users, and it's backwards compatible (you could still configure your server to accept unsigned mail, or just filter it more aggressively), making gradual implementation a possibility. So there's a good chance it could catch on if major ISP's were to adopt it.

      I confess to not having thought through all the details, but something along these lines is probably going to be the answer. Makes a lot more sense than any of the "pay per message" proposals, that's just Libertarians Gone Wild.
      [ Parent ]
      • Re:Good job Microsoft! (Score:4, Insightful)

        by Piquan (49943) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:57AM (#8373923)

        Requiring a cert to run a mail server is NOT a heavy burden,

        Personally, I don't think it's even necessary. I doubt that spammers will start doing man-in-the-middle attacks or DNS manipulation (not because they're morally above it, but because of the technical expertese, legal exposure, and risk of being caught and traced). So just make up a cert and stick it in a DNS record for your domain. No PKI needed => no payment to get your cert.

        [ Parent ]
      • Re:Good job Microsoft! by jjshoe (Score:3) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:04AM
    • Not such a new idea by dachshund (Score:3) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:53AM
      • Don't use IBE by Paul Crowley (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:01PM
      • sp by dachshund (Score:1) Wednesday February 25 2004, @08:35AM
    • Re:Good job Microsoft! (Score:5, Interesting)

      by MyFourthAccount (719363) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:04AM (#8373995)
      Sorry, but your solution is NOT the solution.

      (after all, buyviagra@biggerpenis.org is most likely sending you spam).

      That statement would have made sense in 2002 perhaps, but today a _very_ large portion of email is sent through hijacked machines.

      It's just as easy for the hijacking spammer to sign the outgoing email on the hijacked machine.

      Consider it similar to a telemarketer that goes from house to house to find unlocked doors. When the door is open, he goes in and makes the phone call from the phone in the residence. The caller ID is not going to identify the phone call as a telemarketer call.

      In the real world this would be absurd, but unfortunately there's tons of machines out there with SMTP backdoors.
      [ Parent ]
      • Re:Good job Microsoft! by Tin Foil Hat (Score:3) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:45PM
        • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
      • Might work though, by nietsch (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:57PM
      • Re:Good job Microsoft! by Emrys (Score:3) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:16PM
        • Re:Good job Microsoft! by kwerle (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @02:15PM
        • Re:Good job Microsoft! (Score:4, Interesting)

          by ChaosDiscord (4913) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @02:46PM (#8376804)
          (http://www.highprogrammer.com/alan/ | Last Journal: Saturday April 29 2006, @04:33PM)
          How are SPF or DomainKeys or SMTP AUTH going to help you when all your spam comes from people you know, because spammers have moved to just taking over machines and using those machines to spam the people that person normally emails, as that person?

          When people discover that they've been sending out Viagra spam, pissing off their friends and embarassing themselves in front of coworkers, they'll suddenly have a personal understanding on why security is so important. They will scramble to fix the problem to limit the damage to their reputation. When it is explained that they infected themselves by running that screensaver they got through email they'll not do it again. When it becomes endemic they'll start screaming at their software providers to stop shipping buggy crap and to make things secure by default. It may be a messy road, but it will eventually work out.

          [ Parent ]
        • Re:Good job Microsoft! by Emrys (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:37PM
        • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
      • 2 replies beneath your current threshold.
    • Re:Good job Microsoft! by mackinaugh (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:15AM
    • Re:Good job Microsoft! (Score:5, Insightful)

      by 0x0d0a (568518) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:26AM (#8374268)
      (Last Journal: Sunday October 03 2004, @04:03AM)
      If you're right, that Microsoft's system involves cryptographic signatures on a per-email-address-level, and the protocol is open, I am deeply impressed. Microsoft would be from a technical standoint far ahead of the SPF crowd (who are pushing an ugly, nasty-side-effect hack if I've ever seen one).

      Microsoft may actually produce something that benefits the community as a whole. Seems incredible, but...wow, if we owe having a *good* email infrastructure to Microsoft, the world will be standing on its head.

      Anyone have a link to a good technical description of Microsoft's proposed system?
      [ Parent ]
      • Re:Good job Microsoft! by NineNine (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:25PM
        • No, we dont by Duhavid (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @02:12PM
        • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
      • MSFT technical info; was: Re:Good job Microsoft! by Bob Atkinson (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @05:34PM
        • Thanks -- my take on Caller ID (Score:4, Interesting)

          by 0x0d0a (568518) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @06:03PM (#8379314)
          (Last Journal: Sunday October 03 2004, @04:03AM)
          Thanks for the link -- much appreciated and read.

          Sigh. Trust Microsoft to release their techncial information in .doc format. Well, here's my take. The MS solution doesn't provide, as the top sender assumed, a real PKI-based solution, which is what really excited me. That would ultimately solve a lot of problems in a much better fashion.

          The Microsoft solution is not actually very different than SPF. It aims at doing pretty much the same thing -- identifying outbound mail servers for a domain in DNS, and disallowing mail from any mail servers that are not listed in DNS. I *still* feel that this approach is a hack and is going to have undesireable long-term effects.

          There are some things to be said for the Microsoft approach, though. It seems to be basically a "better SPF". They considered a number of implementation issues that I was upset over in SPF. They talk about DNS caching and security implications of DNS as a transport mechanism. They address server migration, and provide an attempt at dealing with multiple apparent identities -- one that I feel isn't really sufficient, but which Microsft, being Microsoft, might manage to pull off through control of Outlook.

          Having read the SPF proposal and the Microsoft proposal, I do think that the Microsoft work is a lot more mature and builds on SPF, and is a better overall solution.

          If one of the two must be implemented in the short term, I would prefer Microsoft's work.

          I still think that Microsoft's Caller ID is still vulnerable to a number of SPF holes (such as throwaway domains). I am more than a little irritated, since Microsoft is really the only single player capable of promoting a PKI scheme (given that they control a major mail server and the major mail client). Furthermore, migrating to a PKI-based system would provide reasons to upgrade to new versions of Microsoft software -- pushing PKI makes excellent business sense for Microsoft. My guess is that Microsoft needed a solution *now*, given that they were facing SPF deployment, and wanted to fix some of SPF's problems rather than gambling on a full retrofit of the email system.
          [ Parent ]
      • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
    • Re:Good job Microsoft! by crapulent (Score:2) Thursday February 26 2004, @05:12PM
  • Submitter didnt RTFA (Score:5, Informative)

    by j0keralpha (713423) * on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:24AM (#8373501)
    Microsoft is one of several companies who are also working to combat spam with a "caller ID" system. Yahoo's DomainKeys is another one.
    MS is a footnote. Aside from headline, the article mentions nothing about an 'alliance' or even Sendmail and MS working together.
  • The sky is falling (Score:5, Funny)

    by stanmann (602645) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:24AM (#8373505)
    (Last Journal: Wednesday August 27 2003, @02:48PM)
    Isn't this one of the signs of the apocolypse?
    • Re:The sky is falling by denlin (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:28AM
    • Re:The sky is falling by Lord_Slepnir (Score:3) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:52AM
      • Re:The sky is falling (Score:5, Informative)

        by Haeleth (414428) <haeleth&haeleth,net> on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:17AM (#8374152)
        (http://www.haeleth.net/)
        3) France wins a war (without American help and without being led by a non-frenchman)

        Even if you don't count the French Revolution, doesn't the Norman Conquest count? French invade Britain, French win, Britain ruled by Frenchmen for several hundred years. I'm pretty sure William of Normandy was French, and I'm pretty sure the Americans didn't intervene in that one.
        [ Parent ]
        • Re:The sky is falling by randomencounter (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:39PM
        • Re:The sky is falling (Score:4, Interesting)

          by The Spie (206914) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:39PM (#8375101)
          (http://slashdot.org/)
          Actually, William the Bastard was a Viking with family origins in the Norwegian-ruled Orkneys. William's great-great-great-great-grandfather was Ragnald, first earl of Orkney, and William was a direct male descendant of Ragnald through Ragnald's son Rolf, first Duke of Normandy. They ended up marrying into the families of the Capetian dynasty of France and into the family of Aquitaine as well, but they weren't really French, any more so than the British royal family is truly British (I think it'll be only when Wills gets the throne that someone with a majority of UK blood will be reigning, for the first time since Queen Anne; the Windsors are primarily German with injections of Danish royal blood courtesy of Queen Alexandra and Prince Philip).

          The Normans were regarded even in their day as Vikings with a veneer of French civilization. They were regarded as the equivalent of 17th and 18th Century Russians, who, due to their rather unsanitary personal habits, were regarded by courts in Europe to be "baptized bears".

          So, in the final wash, it was Yet Another Viking Invasion Of England, albeit this one more successful than the others because the family stuck around for a while (until Richard III, in fact).
          [ Parent ]
        • Re:The sky is falling by Asic Eng (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:59PM
        • Re:The sky is falling by Ice_Balrog (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @02:53PM
      • Re:The sky is falling by smyle (Score:3) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:56PM
      • 2 replies beneath your current threshold.
  • qmail (Score:3, Interesting)

    by millahtime (710421) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:24AM (#8373508)
    (http://millahtime.blogspot.com/ | Last Journal: Friday July 15 2005, @01:00PM)
    So, is qmail getting in on this solution????
    • Re:qmail (Score:4, Informative)

      by rsidd (6328) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:29AM (#8373579)
      DJB hasn't updated qmail since 1997 and it looks doubtful he ever will. However, I'm sure third-party patches will be available if the idea catches on in any significant way.
      [ Parent ]
      • Re:qmail by millahtime (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:45AM
        • Re:qmail by rsidd (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:01AM
      • DJB by supersmike (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:02AM
        • Re:DJB by GPLDAN (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:52PM
      • Re:qmail by Dionysus (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:27PM
    • Re:qmail by Cardinal Biggles (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:40AM
      • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
    • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • See also.. (Score:5, Informative)

    by Karamchand (607798) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:25AM (#8373512)
  • Why Sendmail ,why? (Score:5, Funny)

    by lewp (95638) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:25AM (#8373514)
    (Last Journal: Monday February 27 2006, @09:54PM)
    First your cf syntax, now working with Microsoft?! What did we ever do to you?! Truly, a sysadmin's worst enemy.
  • Not going to fix it (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Doesn't_Comment_Code (692510) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:25AM (#8373518)
    This isn't going to fix it.

    A crap load of junk mail comes from insecure personal computers that were hijacked. If these computers send their junk mail, and this system tracks them, it will send the "A-OK" because the mail came from where it said it did.

    This will help, no doubt. But fix the problem? No.
    • Re:Not going to fix it (Score:5, Informative)

      by Kenja (541830) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:30AM (#8373590)
      Most if not all Spam sent this way claims to be comming from some place other then the computer that sent it. If you get a message claiming to e from Microsoft and its source is some DSL IP range in the UK, this filter will chuck it. If you are only getting spam from known sources then you dont realy have a spam problem.
      [ Parent ]
    • Re:Not going to fix it (Score:5, Informative)

      by renelicious (450403) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:34AM (#8373633)
      You have a good point, but THIS combined with other solutions could make a difference. Yes most of the PCs sending Spam won't be stopped by this, except that they don't have proper MX/PTR records. So if we use this with some DNS filtering to only accept mail from "real" mail servers, this could take out a large chunk of spam.

      [ Parent ]
    • Re:Not going to fix it by Psyx (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:43AM
    • Re:Not going to fix it by jbester1 (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:56AM
    • Re:Not going to fix it by Anonymous Coward (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:56AM
    • Re:Not going to fix it by rew (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:23PM
    • Re:Not going to fix it by ajs (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @02:36PM
  • And there's your problem... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Squeebee (719115) <mikeNO@SPAMopenwin.org> on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:26AM (#8373531)
    (http://www.openwin.org/mike)
    but it will need widespread acceptance to really work

    And therein lies the problem. No vendor, no matter how well placed, should just run off and try to implement a solution. Why? Because odds are good it will not take off. Everyone involved needs to agree on a solution THEN implement it.
    • Re:And there's your problem... by mykej (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:43AM
    • Re:And there's your problem... by sadomikeyism (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:46AM
    • A Phased approach (Score:5, Informative)

      by FreeUser (11483) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:04AM (#8374008)
      (http://jm-smith.com/)
      And therein lies the problem. No vendor, no matter how well placed, should just run off and try to implement a solution. Why? Because odds are good it will not take off. Everyone involved needs to agree on a solution THEN implement it.

      As with any change to infrastructure, the conversion is likely best done in a phased approach.

      Step 1: Impliment authentication, but don't block messages from unauthenticated servers.

      Step 2: Adjust existing SPAM filters to weigh mail from unauthenticated servers as having x % (where x is initially some relatively low number) greater liklihood of being SPAM than messages from authenticated servers.

      Step 3: Increase x gradually over time. At the end of some period (say, one year), x appraoches 90%, effectively blocking most mail not on whitelists from unauthenticated servers. Leave x at this high value for some time (say another year)

      Step 4: stop accepting mail from anauthenticated servers completely.

      End of SPAM? Probably not (as SPAM mailers can authenticate themselves, and Microsoft WORMS and Viruses can hijack legitimate mail servers which authenticate themselves and send SPAM anyway) but it is a start.
      [ Parent ]
    • Re:And there's your problem... by Anonymous Coward (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:07AM
    • Re:And there's your problem... by Haeleth (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:23AM
    • Re:And there's your problem... by ms139us (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:59AM
    • Re:And there's your problem... by ragnar (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @03:30PM
    • 2 replies beneath your current threshold.
  • End of what? (Score:5, Funny)

    by Vihai (668734) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:26AM (#8373535)
    (http://www.orlandi.com/)
    Could this be a sign of the beginning of the end of spam?

    Dunno... but it could be the beginning of the end of sendmail. Not that it would be a bad thing...

    There's much better [postfix.org] software [spamassassin.org] out there.
    • Re:End of what? by smkndrkn (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:33AM
    • Re:End of what? (Score:5, Insightful)

      by OneFix at Work (684397) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:47AM (#8373806)
      Well, lets see...spamassassin works with sendmail, so I don't get your point there...I don't think they are looking to replace the functionality of spamassassin, they are taking care of the problem in a different way...

      And, as far as postfix being better than sendmail...sendmail has a bad rap because it has been around the longest...

      Yes, some older versions of sendmail had security problems. Yes, sendmail has some feature bloat...

      But, sendmail is the MTA of choice for UNIX distributions...sendmail is probably one of the most configurable of all MTAs (that also makes it one of the most difficult to configure)...mainly because of its past, sendmail is good in a different way than MTAs like postfix...
      [ Parent ]
    • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • Eh? (Score:5, Funny)

    by Realistic_Dragon (655151) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:27AM (#8373546)
    (http://www.realistic-dragon.co.uk/)
    Microsoft working with a Free Software group to produce a standard that will be freely available?

    Sounds more like the end of the world than the end of spam to me!
    • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • this is low, even by /. standards (Score:5, Insightful)

    by painehope (580569) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:28AM (#8373565)
    (Last Journal: Wednesday October 16 2002, @11:21PM)
    nowhere in the fscking article does it say anything about MS and Sendmail working together.

    It tells of Sendmail launching a plugin for sendmail, and then :
    "Microsoft is one of several companies who are also working to combat spam with a "caller ID" system."

    Does anyone RTFA anymore? Am I alone in this? Is god really a abnormally large crustacean living on the moons of Jupiter?
  • Appropriate question.. (Score:5, Insightful)

    by cK-Gunslinger (443452) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:28AM (#8373567)
    (http://ck-gunslinger.deviantart.com/ | Last Journal: Thursday July 08 2004, @01:17PM)
    Could this be a sign of the beginning of the end of spam?"
    Allow me to rephrase that:
    Could this be a sign of the beginning of even smarter & trickier spammers?"
  • I wonder how this works... (Score:4, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:29AM (#8373568)
    MS put a signature in all emails from outlook, and sendmail blocks everything with that signature?
  • Arrumph... by Noryungi (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:29AM
  • Sendmail is horrible by TheRealMindChild (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:29AM
  • Or... by philbowman (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:30AM
  • MS & Sendmail by Anonymous Coward (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:30AM
  • The era of spam is over! (Score:5, Insightful)

    by AtariAmarok (451306) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:31AM (#8373602)
    Could this be a sign of the beginning of the end of spam?"

    Yes, just like computers have made the era of office paper end (I enjoy my paperless office, do you?), and how Bill Clinton in 1995 ended the era of big government.
  • Sooo.... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Sentosus (751729) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:31AM (#8373603)
    Will my email server I run perfectly responsibly just for my family be able to function without paying Microsoft for the plugin? Afterall, it is not rocket science to code your own SMTP server with Visual Basic.... This will work for the controllable sources, but what about foreign servers and the rest of the World?
    • Re:Sooo.... by grmb1 (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:14PM
    • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • Just imagine... (Score:3, Funny)

    by Elendil (11919) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:32AM (#8373609)
    (http://homepage.urbanet.ch/aborel)
    With the combined stellar security records of MS and sendmail, guess how secure the new software would be.
  • Sendmail AND MS? (Score:4, Funny)

    by pc-0x90 (547757) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:32AM (#8373613)
    That screams safe and secure to me. Then, maybe we could set it up with BIND.. and the computer would be safe..

    until you plug it in..

    (Flamebait to induce conversation.. calm down)
  • Hi, I'm Bill Gates (Score:4, Funny)

    by Hadji (74589) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:33AM (#8373624)
    and I've just written an email tracking program . . .
  • I vote... by pizpot (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:34AM
  • This is not what the story says by Anonymous Coward (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:36AM
  • Spam = (Jason Voorhees + Michael Myers)x by blankoboy (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:37AM
  • A better article (Score:5, Insightful)

    by PetoskeyGuy (648788) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:38AM (#8373685)
    This Inforworld Article [infoworld.com] is much better then the one posted and mentions how this new Microsoft Idea is very similar to the existing SPF, except that with Microsft's version, the whole message is sent and downloaded before it's rejected.
  • where is the specification? by GodWasAnAlien (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:39AM
  • back in the day (Score:5, Interesting)

    by cluge (114877) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:40AM (#8373717)
    (http://www.angrypeoplerule.com/)

    Spammers used to buy a T1's worth of phone lines and then dial in to several different ISP's all at once and use THEIR mail server to send spam. With the advent of easily hacked broadband connections, this isn't required anymore. I can see it popping back up pretty quickly. While the idea is OK, spammers are adaptable. The ONLY way to make spammers stop, is to make them feel pain and this solution doesn't provide nearly enough pain.

    For instance, I ws joe jobbed, I recieved about 2300 bounced messages advertising various web sites. For every bounced message I forwarded a 900k graphic that said "Do not use my return address in your spam campaign, it is illegal". Since I recieved another bounced spam before I had finished responding to these kind people, I decided perhaps another avenue of communication was approriate. I posted an order on each of the three websites I found advertised 2300 times (PERL w/LWP). Since I was unable to get a response via e-mail, I figured that I would get a response via an order form. I posted 2300 times(one for each boucne) with my contact information and a request to not use my e-mail in the shipping information box.

    What happened?

    1. one of the mail servers stopped responding all together. It didn't come back up for more than a week (qmail queue default lifetime anyone?)

    2. During the post to these web sites (ALL on hacked machines running open proxy servers) the web site went down and stopped responding. I guess the concurrency of 2300 was a bad idea.

    It appears that my e-mail address is no longer being used, although their websites finally recovered about 8 hours later. These web sites no longer accept orders from my IP address. No imagine if only 1/2 the people that recieved a spam did what I did? Think of the number of bogus orders that have to be sorted to simply get to a legitimate one? Think of the amount of traffic going INTO comcast and RR to these hacked machines (waving flag over here, over here LOOK LOOK security@rr.com!). Of course this would take time, and we alreayd have precious little of this. If enough people took the time, we would also have precious little spam. The cost would be too high.

    AngryPeopleRule

  • Er.... by sethadam1 (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:41AM
  • Ack RTFA! by Natal VC (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:41AM
  • similar solution already available (Score:5, Informative)

    by theonlyholle (720311) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:42AM (#8373739)
    (http://www.only4christ.de/)
    There's something at least very similar to that already available as a milter. milter-sender [snert.com] does an email callback to the mx of the domain the email claims to be from and verifies that the address exists. Unlike some of the other solutions available, it doesn't expect the sender to send another mail to verify he's a genuine sender, but accepts the email if the mx doesn't fail to the "RCPT TO" command (exceptions requiring a "full callback" can be configured for mxs that only find out they don't know the recipient after the DATA command has been sent).
  • Almost laughable by xheliox (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:43AM
  • It scares me by KGBear (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:46AM
  • sendmail fun (Score:5, Funny)

    by AngryTech (569057) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:46AM (#8373793)
    As a public service I am providing my sendmail.cf file as a configuration example.

    HReceived: $?sfrom $s $.$?_($?s$|from $.$_)
    HDate:@@_$_$?sfrom^*$%#%!*(()^&^&*#$##
    $%@$#%&&_%#__&^#$%_#$%%___*(__Y_JY_*_*(_#$%#_
    #@$@@#sonofa@#$%@@#@#$#

    I know it just looks like line noise but this is a working config!
    • Re:sendmail fun (Score:4, Funny)

      by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:14AM (#8374114)
      Just add #!/usr/bin/perl to the top and it'll patch sendmail.cf for you. :-)
      [ Parent ]
    • Re:sendmail fun by clarkc3 (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:24PM
  • why not just use identd by Anonymous Coward (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:47AM
  • Once again, Microsoft innovates by Rogerborg (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:50AM
  • This will fail because (Score:5, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:53AM (#8373855)
    Your post advocates a

    (x) technical ( ) legislative ( ) market-based ( ) vigilante

    approach to fighting spam. Your idea will not work. Here is why it won't work. (One or more of the following may apply to your particular idea, and it may have other flaws which used to vary from state to state before a bad federal law was passed.)

    ( ) Spammers can easily use it to harvest email addresses
    ( ) Mailing lists and other legitimate email uses would be affected
    ( ) No one will be able to find the guy or collect the money
    (x) It is defenseless against brute force attacks
    ( ) It will stop spam for two weeks and then we'll be stuck with it
    ( ) Users of email will not put up with it
    ( ) Microsoft will not put up with it
    ( ) The police will not put up with it
    (x) Requires too much cooperation from spammers
    (x) Requires immediate total cooperation from everybody at once
    (x) Many email users cannot afford to lose business or alienate potential employers
    ( ) Spammers don't care about invalid addresses in their lists
    ( ) Anyone could anonymously destroy anyone else's career or business

    Specifically, your plan fails to account for

    ( ) Laws expressly prohibiting it
    ( ) Lack of centrally controlling authority for email
    (x) Open relays in foreign countries
    ( ) Ease of searching tiny alphanumeric address space of all email addresses
    ( ) Asshats
    ( ) Jurisdictional problems
    ( ) Unpopularity of weird new taxes
    ( ) Public reluctance to accept weird new forms of money
    (x) Huge existing software investment in SMTP
    ( ) Susceptibility of protocols other than SMTP to attack
    ( ) Willingness of users to install OS patches received by email
    (x) Armies of worm riddled broadband-connected Windows boxes
    ( ) Eternal arms race involved in all filtering approaches
    ( ) Extreme profitability of spam
    ( ) Joe jobs and/or identity theft
    ( ) Technically illiterate politicians
    ( ) Extreme stupidity on the part of people who do business with spammers
    (x) Dishonesty on the part of spammers themselves
    (x) Bandwidth costs that are unaffected by client filtering
    ( ) Outlook

    and the following philosophical objections may also apply:

    ( ) Ideas similar to yours are easy to come up with, yet none have ever been shown practical
    ( ) Any scheme based on opt-out is unacceptable
    ( ) SMTP headers should not be the subject of legislation
    ( ) Blacklists suck
    ( ) Whitelists suck
    ( ) We should be able to talk about Viagra without being censored
    ( ) Countermeasures should not involve wire fraud or credit card fraud
    ( ) Countermeasures should not involve sabotage of public networks
    (x) Countermeasures must work if phased in gradually
    ( ) Sending email should be free
    ( ) Why should we have to trust you and your servers?
    ( ) Incompatiblity with open source or open source licenses
    ( ) Feel-good measures do nothing to solve the problem
    ( ) Temporary/one-time email addresses are cumbersome
    ( ) I don't want the government reading my email
    ( ) Killing them that way is not slow and painful enough

    Furthermore, this is what I think about you:

    (x) Sorry dude, but I don't think it would work.
    ( ) This is a stupid idea, and you're a stupid person for suggesting it.
    ( ) Nice try, assh0le! I'm going to find out where you live and burn your house down!

  • by hta (7593) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:53AM (#8373859)
    (http://www.alvestrand.no/harald/ | Last Journal: Sunday September 09 2001, @04:21AM)
    Microsoft is pushing a solution called "Caller ID", which involves putting (wince) XML documents into the DNS telling you how to check the (argh) From: header.
    A lot of other people are pushing a solution called SPF, which involves putting text "code snippets" into the DNS telling you how to check the MAIL FROM: envelope return address.
    This topic will be discussed at the IETF next week in Seoul, Korea. Hot topic!
  • Stop spam? Microsoft? Hah!! by Eggplant62 (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:54AM
  • Some more info here.... (Score:4, Informative)

    by azdio (185000) <ab@communigate.com> on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:55AM (#8373882)
    (http://mail.communigate.com/~ab)
    http://www.sendmail.com/sender_auth.shtml
  • DoS attack anyone? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by DjMd (541962) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:56AM (#8373897)
    (Last Journal: Friday October 18 2002, @11:25AM)
    The plug-in lets organisations verify a message's source before accepting it by automatically checking to see if an email came from where it claims it did.

    Doesn't this just sound like a great way to create a DoS style attack?
    I: Flood many servers with email supposedly from server X
    II: All servers attempt to contact server X
    III: Server X crashes/is overwhelmed with requests, stops responding
    IV: Some of the orginal servers might get hung trying to clear email from Server X, now no longer responding...
    I admit that IV seems avoidable, but I-III don't seem like a big strech based off of prior MS security exploits...
  • Solve the problem at the SOURCE (Score:5, Insightful)

    by GoMMiX (748510) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:58AM (#8373926)
    Now my little server can do advanced reverse lookups on the over 90,000 spam messages it handles per month.

    I'm thinking not...

    How about making all spam a crime and holding the companies who finance it liable. Then giving consumers the power to sue for damages.

    I'm not an ISP, under CAN-SPAM I can't do ANYTHING about the over NINETY THOUSAND spam messages sent to my server per month.

    Needless to say, my poor little PII-400 linux box gags and chokes during spuratic 'floods' of spam through each day.

    I must say, though, any efforts to thwart spam are good in my opinion. However, the problem will _never_ be solved until the companies PAYING for spam are held financially and/or criminally liable for their actions.

    After all, if you PAY someone to commit murder for you -- does that make you any less guilty?

    No.
  • spamtools by Anonymous Coward (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:01AM
  • MS + Sendmail = The Spam Problem (Score:5, Interesting)

    by Gothmolly (148874) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:01AM (#8373956)
    MS and Sendmail are probably responsible for 90% of the spam out there, with default open relay policies, cryptic documentation, and (in MS' case) a corporate culture and influence which means that only chimps and other simian life forms become Exchange admins. Flame all you want, this is from direct experience.

    At an old job as a firewall engineer, I had to tell the Exchange Admin for a major medical insurance provider HOW to set up our AV server as their relay. I found it on Google faster than she could fumble through her documentation. At another site, I had to battle an NT/Exchange admin who, after moving the Exchange server to an internal network, wondered why he no longer could receive mail.

    MS and Sendmail owe everyone on the Internet countless hours of lost time due to idiotic softawre config problems, its about time that they came up with a solution.
    • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • Article not very informative. (Score:5, Interesting)

    by nlinecomputers (602059) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:04AM (#8373996)
    Sendmail is one of the vendors working on Sender Permited From or Sender Policy Framwork is it not? spf.pobox.com [pobox.com] I have no clue, nor did the article, on what Microsoft might be doing.

    SPF is basicly a reverse DNS lookup on SMTP servers if I understand it correctly. Basicly under the plan to send mail you have to have a registered SMTP server in DNS so that your mail can be traced back to the sending SMTP server. No SPF records then your mail is most likely spam and can be discarded at the client or even at the POP server. Heck I suppose even SMTP servers could refuse to forward such mail. Will not eliminate all spam but it would halt the span-in-can email virus like SoBig that makes every Winblows box into instant spam machine. It would also stop spoofed email that causes so much headache.

    Very needed plan IMHO.
  • I read the article, but it seemed a little light on details...What exactly do they mean by checking to see if an email comes from where it claims? Do they mean that if the Domain Name or IP that the mail is sent from doesn't match the domain in your return address, the mail will be rejected?

    If so, this will bother me to no end. I currently have two main email addresses, one using Cluemail [cluemail.com] and one using MyRealBox [myrealbox.com]. I check both of these addresses using IMAP with MacOS X's Mail.app. However, since MyRealBox is an experimental server and is not always up and since the free accounts on ClueMail don't have SMPT access, I am using my own machine running QMail to send my emails. Obviously my IP and whatever domain gets assigned to it from So-Net (yay Fiber Optic connection to the apartment!!) do NOT match either of my mail addresses.

    So, will something like this spam solution break my set-up?

    Disclaimer: I am somewhat clueless about all of this. I only know enough to have been able to set my machine up securely so it is not nor can/will not be a source of spam. So, I appreciate any information. Cheers. :)

  • by BetaJim (140649) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:09AM (#8374058)
    is to reject messages where the outside envelope (not certain of the correct term) address(es) doesn't match any addresses in the To:, CC:, or BCC: fields on the inside.

    A large portion of the spam I receive doesn't have my address in the To: field. Why doesn't mailer software look for this kind of mail? Am I missing something?

  • Waste of time... by dskoll (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:10AM
  • Not bad.. by kabocox (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:12AM
  • by WindBourne (631190) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:12AM (#8374098)
    (Last Journal: Friday December 01 2006, @10:51AM)
    I still have my system up, but I am denied at places becuase I am on Comcast Cable. Yet, I have never had an open relay, nor been cracked. I find it obnoxious that I have issues sending simply due to location rather than an inability to have a secured system.
    • Re:Sending from home? http://slashdot.org/users.pl by defsdoor (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:28AM
    • Re:Sending from home? http://slashdot.org/users.pl by KGBear (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:29AM
    • by Skapare (16644) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:44AM (#8374449)
      (http://linuxhomepage.com/)

      The issue you face is one of "identity distinction". By being on Comcast Cable, you appear to be one of the unwashed masses. Whether your system is secure or not isn't known, and isn't practical to find out (trying to actually crack your machine to see if one can get in, to refuse mail if the crack succeeds, has certain legal risks).

      You can distinguish yourself by making your email address known and others can whitelist it. Of course that's only good up to the point that spammers start to joe-job you using that address (which may not be for quite a while). Another way (which won't work with Comcast because they are so clueless, but could work with some other ISPs) is to get static IP and arrange for reverse DNS to identify your domain name. Some (I do, for example) block Comcast based on the domain name (easier to manage than a bunch of IP address ranges), which means if your IP didn't have comcast.net on it, it might get through. And if you do have a static IP, you could just ask for that one to be whitelisted.

      There are also message content ways to distinguish yourself, such as cryptographically signing your message. But the problem here is that mail servers have to accept all mail first to see that signature. That breaks the ability to refuse during the SMTP RCPT command; refusing at the DATA command not only means wasting the bandwidth always on every message, but also the inability to let users separately whitelist, or means sending bounces to unverified addresses (bad). If they would redesign SMTP to provide the crypto signature during the SMTP session, that would help a lot.

      Probably the best solution is to subscribe to a mail submission service (e.g. someone who has a colocated mail server and takes your mail only via authenticated SMTP or MSA). Then the fact that you're on Comcast is hidden deeper in messy RFC headers.

      [ Parent ]
    • Re:Sending from home? http://slashdot.org/users.pl by harr2969 (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @05:48PM
  • End of spam? Don't think so. by Senior Frac (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:16AM
  • Fresh Start by 36526542DD (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:18AM
    • Re:Fresh Start by ReNeGaDe75 (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:32PM
      • Re:Fresh Start by 36526542DD (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @03:07PM
        • Re:Fresh Start by ReNeGaDe75 (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @04:24PM
          • Re:Fresh Start by 36526542DD (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @05:07PM
            • Re:Fresh Start by ReNeGaDe75 (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @05:28PM
              • Re:Fresh Start by 36526542DD (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @06:47PM
              • Re:Fresh Start by 36526542DD (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @08:21PM
                • Re:Fresh Start by 36526542DD (Score:1) Wednesday February 25 2004, @01:14AM
                  • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
                • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
              • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • My Karma for their Karma (Score:5, Interesting)

    by tacocat (527354) <tallison1@@@twmi...rr...com> on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:18AM (#8374171)

    I know I'm blowing my karma points on this one, but I believe it's justified and realistic.

    No business partnership or alliance of any signficance has existed with Microsoft that resulted in a mutually beneficial conclusion. To put it another way, it's like trying to make a deal with the devil.

    I don't expect that sendmail will be summarily destroyed as such. But I ernestly and honestly believe that the final outcome of this venture will only result in Micorosoft obtaining an absolute choke hold on email.

    To expect anything less is niave and ignorant. There is no past performance which disputes this claim. Even considering legal judgements, Microsoft will not hesitate to make "all your email belong to us".

    I apologize if I come off sounding like one of the slashdot anto-microsoft zealots, or some conspiracy theorist. But think it through.

    Microsoft develops a means by which all email must be reverse authenticated as to the sender. Believe me, they will patent it and everything that looks like it before the night is over. This sounds great, but then all they do is just modify the email servers to require that this proprietary reverse authentication take place or you can't send any email.

    The fact that they are working with sendmail, the company and not the OS project, allows them to license this technology to a Unix platform. This allows them a foothold onto the majority of email servers, which are Unix based, and to establish the means by which they have complete ownership of all email transactions. And it will be a matter of time before sendmail.com has to turn over their assets to pay the licensing fees, but then maybe Microsoft doesn't want them able to pay the fees.

    Yeah, Spam sucks. But get a clue! Spam filters account for 99+% of all the spam out there. I would rather have my 1 spam a week out of 600 then to have Microsoft telling me I have to pay royalties to send email. There is nothing cool or encouraging about this.

    And the real problem here isn't the spam, or the cost of sending spam, they haven't done anything to reduce either one of these. The problem is the adolescent pimple-butts who really think that herbal viagra will give them a 36" schlong that lasts all month long. Do you really want that? It's hard to pee standing on your head!

  • DoS ? by LoudMusic (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:23AM
    • Re:DoS ? by harlows_monkeys (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:05PM
  • Verify against what? by cnb (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:25AM
  • Boycott sendmail by Big Nothing (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:26AM
  • wont stop spam (Score:4, Interesting)

    by gyratedotorg (545872) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:27AM (#8374273)
    (http://www.gyrate.org/)
    this is great first step, but it wont stop spam. it will only prevent spammers from spoofing their email addresses, etc. what good is that when the spammer lives in a country that has no laws against spam?
    • Re:wont stop spam (Score:4, Interesting)

      by salimma (115327) * on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:36AM (#8374366)
      (http://hircus.wordpress.com/ | Last Journal: Monday October 30 2006, @09:12AM)
      what good is that when the spammer lives in a country that has no laws against spam?

      It would be much easier to accurately blacklist [netsonic.fi] them, really. Currently some poor people get erroneously blacklisted by mail admins because spammers spoof their e-mail addresses.

      Ironically for Yahoo's involvement in blocking spam, I was recently forced to switch my mailing list subscriptions from my Yahoo account because Yahoo's servers are considered insecure and some mail servers tag Yahoo mails as possible spams...

      [ Parent ]
  • End of Spam? by offpath3 (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:32AM
  • no solutions I can see (Score:3, Interesting)

    by gerardrj (207690) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:41AM (#8374413)
    (Last Journal: Friday November 10 2006, @10:38PM)
    The core "problem" with the internet is that just about anyone can create a domain and the associated zone files and have them served as authoritative. There are at lesat two free DNS services out there that will host whatever zone data you wish to throw at them. Personally I don't consider this a problem, but a very nice feature.

    When you can register domains in bulk for $5, perhaps less, and can host the DNS for free or just a few dollars a year, how exactly is any DNS based verification system going to operate to limit spam? Al the spammers have to do is fudge up the zone file so that any verification system will succeede because the spamming server is "legit". The server may very well be anonyous or hacked or have 20 IP addresses.

    I still say the single best solution to spam is for ISPs to start a policy of disposable email addresses. This is a relatively simple matter to impliment with Sendmail and a few CGI scripts, or even via email messages.
    An end user is given lets say 8 email addresses. These addresses are never to be given out to anyone for email purposes, they are simply for sorting incoming mail among several family/household members.
    Each account can have up to 50 aliases at any time. Aliases are created on the fly by the end user, and can be set to expire at some future date, or be removed manually.
    When you go to sign up for a discussion forum you create an alias for just that forum, ex: gjslashdot@ispdomain.com. If you start getting spam on that address, you can simply delete it and create another one, there's no attachment to the address outside that forum.

    I've been using this system myself for about a year and have gone from 500+ spams a month to 3-5 a month. Again... as soon as I get spam at an address, I delete it and create a new one if necessary.

    What's causing the spam problem is human ignorance. Layering technological complexity on top of the existing system will not eliminate the underlying ignorance. My solution does that.

    As far as corporations go.... get your email addresses off of your business cards, and stop using employee names as the basis for email addresses. If someone has access to an email client, they probably have access to a web client. Out-side emailers should use a web form to send email to employees unless there is an existing relationship.
    Once there is a relationship, siret email can be used.
    Email addresses on business cards... business cards handed out like candy on haloween... no wonder you get inundated with spam.
  • Big 3 Spam Solutions (Score:5, Informative)

    There are currently 3 solutions competing on the internet. Only one actually works right now as we speak.

    (1) Caller ID is Microsoft's big proposal. Domain owners put XML in the TXT records in their domain. Receiving email systems can determine if a message is valid only after seeing all of the headers.

    (2) SPF (http://spf.pobox.com/) is already implemented and is already blocking joe-jobs and phishing schemes. It relies only on the envelope FROM and the owners of the domain publishing a short TXT record. Currently, aol.com and many more domains (around 6,000?) publish SPF records. Implementations for filtering based on SPF exist in perl, python, C, and for Exim, postfix, qmail and sendmail.

    There is a small problem in forwarding email properly, but that is being resolved with SRS (same website).

    (3) DomainKeys (Yahoo!'s solution) is still being researched and is looking more and more like S/MIME or PGP but for an entire domain. The domain owners would publish the public key via DNS (probably a TXT record as well) and receving mail servers can verify that the message is indeed from said domain. There are some severe limitations: If someone gets your domain private key, you are screwed. It's also subject to a replay attack. The attacker would send a valid email to themselves through a server using domain keys, and then replay that message to the rest of the internet.

    Both SPF and Caller ID can't work around DNS poisoning or IP spoofing. But they both limit the number of machines that are allowed to send email for a domain.

    It is important that if you own a domain, that you publish SPF records - even if it is only "v=spf1 !all" or "I don't send any email for this domain". SPF, if it is going to be adopted, is going to be adopted at an exponential rate.

    Caller ID is mostly Microsoft's response to the rapid success of SPF. They want to own the solution to spam, and they want to take credit for cleaning up your email box, even though their idea is really other people's ideas + XML. The protocol is heavy, burdensome, and subject to the whims of the XML interpreters out there right now. Plus, it is a huge proposal that is detailed and complicated, ripe for incompatibilities that could force users of Sendmail, Exim, Postfix, or Qmail to "upgrade" to Exchange.
  • NIH? Sender Authentication has been done. by Sloppy (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:45AM
  • Can we mod the =article= down somehow? by tverbeek (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:47AM
  • No Viable Solutions Other Than Ground Up Rewrite by Anonymous Coward (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:50AM
  • Not a panacea (Score:3, Informative)

    by tuxlove (316502) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:51AM (#8374538)
    I already use a challenge/response system to filter my spam, and it works amazingly well. This is similar to the proposed MS/Sendmail "plug-in" in that it tries to verify that the sender is real and actually sent the email in question.

    The one big problem neither system solves is spam from sources that are not forged, and actually have a valid return address. Nigerian spam gets through in either case, because an actual human is there. And sites that have a response-bot get through my challenge system (for the moment). These are the extreme rarity, of course, but if everyone used such a system then the spammers would just start using real verifiable return addresses all the time. It's easy to generate a new domain name every day (some already do) and get new IP blocks on a regular basis, so there's no easy way to automatically block email.

    Even worse, spammers could still send out the email using zombies while putting valid return addresses in the spam so that it can be verified. They only need to hack their sendmail plugin to auto-verify any email with their return address on it and they can still use zombies all they like to send spam.

    I think it's safe to say, as long as there's email, there will be spam.
  • SPF ? by Etyenne (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:58AM
  • more corporate control of internet (Score:3, Insightful)

    by DuckWing (19575) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:03PM (#8374684)
    This is just leading to a monoply and corporate control of the Internet. As much as I'd like to see a solution like this, as I believe it will work, we need to be sure that anyone can still participate

    Our LUG recently had a disucssion on x.509 certs and how it could be used to verify a mail server. If a mail server starts to send spam, the cert is revoked and can no longer send mail. This is more drastic, and leads to the same corporate control however.
  • If you dont use Sendmail? by nurb432 (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:08PM
  • Beginning of the End of EMAIL (Score:4, Insightful)

    by macdaddy (38372) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:09PM (#8374758)
    (http://slashdot.org/ | Last Journal: Monday January 31 2005, @05:48PM)
    "Could this be a sign of the beginning of the end of spam?"

    Certainly not. I do however predict it will be the beginning of the end of email. This is a perfect way to segment the email systems from one another; those that utilize this plugin and those that are discriminated against for not using this plugin. I for one will not use something that isn't a damned standard. You don't have to be an evil genius to recognize the evils of introducing non-standard requirements into such a critical system. It's just plain nuts.

  • minor correction (Score:3, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:09PM (#8374768)

    Powerhouse software vendor Microsoft and the venerable Sendmail, have formed an alliance

    You misspelled vulnerable... HTH, HAND
  • Really? You mean port 113? (Score:4, Funny)

    by Medievalist (16032) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:12PM (#8374791)
    Oh, I thought this was a reference to the ident protocol, already supported by sendmail, which would solve the problem in exactly the same way if firewall admins were willing to open up their AUTH ports and run identd daemons.

    Nah, this is an elaboration of the same thing but on the email port instead.

    Slap a few new buzzwords on it as it goes through the door, of course... PKI! WMD! Cryptographic keys! 40% more trunk room! Compassionately Conservative (Less liberal than the leading brand)! Microsoft Windows Compatible!

    Now it's sure to sell. Won't stink up the room as bad as old dead identd I hope.
  • Oddly enough... by Anonymous Coward (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:13PM
  • How would e-mail source server forgery be stopped? by master_p (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:23PM
  • by josepha48 (13953) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:28PM (#8374965)
    (Last Journal: Saturday October 07 2006, @07:46PM)
    .. netscape or Real.com?

    Usually when MS forms an alliance with someone for any reason they want to put them out of business somehow, but not sure if that would happen in this case. Isn't sendmail GPL or BSD licensed?

  • Microsoft and Sendmail? by Pan T. Hose (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:30PM
    • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • Mass mailing worms... by Last_Available_Usern (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:39PM
  • sendmail + Microsoft, by Alex (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:39PM
  • Hmm by retro128 (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:40PM
  • The question is (Score:3, Insightful)

    by El (94934) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:48PM (#8375209)
    will the plug-in be available for non-Microsoft systems? If not, then this will just cause a shift in the host OS of choice for spamming, thus allowing Microsoft to blame spam on "those commie hippy pinko open-source zealots."
  • What about qmtp? by cuerty (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:49PM
  • blah by panic911 (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @12:53PM
  • PGP by RAMMS+EIN (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:05PM
  • Great by Trolling4Dollars (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:09PM
  • PATENT!!! by kompiluj (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:13PM
  • So long as it allows for open relays (Score:3, Informative)

    by $calar (590356) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:18PM (#8375559)
    (Last Journal: Monday March 08 2004, @12:15AM)
    I use open relays constructively. My ISP doesn't give me an SMTP server, I have to deliver all of my own mail via sendmail. This means that messages from my email account aren't directly from my domain's server. It irritates me when my email is seen as spam by unintelligent spam filters because this is a problem that I have had to deal with for years and I'm sure others are in a similar situation. I personally thing that a scheme like PGP is the only way to rid the world of spam and to authenticate all email messages.
  • Defining Sender Policy in DNS TXT records - SPF by GodWasAnAlien (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:18PM
  • I've said it before, but it bears repeating here:
    1. Message Arrives
    2. Message sender and recipient(s) checked against known Windows licensees. If a sender or recipient is not a licensee, message is bounced.
    3. Message headers are examined for mail client. If mail client is not a Micro$oft client, message is bounced.
    4. Message body vetted for disparaging comments about Micro$oft using new "IntelliDiss" technology. If disparaging comments (or intentional derogatory misspellings of company name) are found, message is bounced and forwarded to Micro$oft legal.
    5. Micro$oft pays off Senator Disney (or one of their other stooges in the House or Senate) to sponsor a bill banning the traditional SMTP protocol in favor of MSMTP. Bill passes by a wide margin in both Republican-controlled houses of congress and is signed into law by pResident George W. Bush, who proclaims "You're either with Micro$oft, or you're with the terra-ists." Any remaining SMTP user is secretly arrested and sent to camp X-Ray.
    • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • Does this mean...? by thepeete (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:38PM
  • SPF by Anonymous Coward (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:44PM
  • Won't it just increase net traffic? by patbob (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @01:58PM
  • Just what we need by bl8n8r (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @02:38PM
  • The weakest link in the chain (Score:3, Interesting)

    by bandicot (532886) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @03:18PM (#8377221)
    (http://bmiller.morpheus.net/)
    While it admittedly takes significantly more real legwork, I'd imagine that much of the protection provided by authenticated email could be bypassed by riding on other people's unsecured wifi networks and sending mail via their trusting ISP's mail server. I'm might just start wardriving in my branded SPAM-van.
  • How Does 2 Follow From 1? by severoon (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @03:46PM
  • Does Microsoft's license preclude GPL versions? by nazgul@somewhere.com (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @04:08PM
  • Clippy Sez... (Score:3, Funny)

    by horati0 (249977) on Tuesday February 24 2004, @05:33PM (#8378861)
    (Last Journal: Friday October 18 2002, @09:49AM)
    "It looks like you are editing your sendmail.mc file. Would you like to add:

    1. define('confTRY_NULL_MX_LIST',true)
    2. define('UUCP_MAILER_MAX','2000000')
    3. define('confAUTH_MECHANISMS', 'EXTERNAL GSSAPI DIGEST-MD5 CRAM-MD5 LOGIN PLAIN')
    4. FEATURE(`relay_based_on_MX')
    5. ..."
  • 550 Administrative Denial by PhilHibbs (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @05:38PM
  • hope something comes of this by neckdeepinspecialsau (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @07:26PM
  • not a solution by oohp (Score:2) Wednesday February 25 2004, @02:59AM
  • PGP? by MrNerdHair (Score:1) Friday February 27 2004, @05:23PM
  • Re:Good idea! by jdgreen7 (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:56AM
  • MOD DOWN parent post! by killbill! (Score:1) Tuesday February 24 2004, @10:57AM
  • MOD PARENT DOWN by FlyingOrca (Score:2) Tuesday February 24 2004, @11:05AM
    • 1 reply beneath your current threshold.
  • 28 replies beneath your current threshold.
(1) | 2