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Crime Education

Cops 101: NYC High School Teaches How To Behave During Stop-and-Frisk 481

HughPickens.com writes Kate Briquelet reports in the NY Post that Principal Mark Federman of East Side Community HS has invited the New York Civil Liberties Union to give a two-day training session to 450 students on interacting with police. "We're not going to candy-coat things — we have a problem in our city that's affecting young men of color and all of our students," says Federman. "It's not about the police being bad. This isn't anti-police as much as it's pro-young people ... It's about what to do when kids are put in a position where they feel powerless and uncomfortable." The hourlong workshops — held in small classroom sessions during advisory periods — focused on the NYPD's stop-and-frisk program and how to exercise Fourth Amendment rights when being stopped and questioned in a car or at home.

Some law-enforcement experts say the NYCLU is going beyond civics lessons and doling out criminal-defense advice. "It's unlikely that a high school student would come away with any other conclusion than the police are a fearful group to be avoided at all costs," says Eugene O'Donnell, a former police officer and professor at John Jay College of Criminal Justice. NYCLU representatives told kids to be polite and to keep their hands out of their pockets. But they also told students they don't have to show ID or consent to searches, that it's best to remain silent, and how to file a complaint against an officer. Candis Tolliver, NYCLU's associate director for advocacy, says was the first time she trained an entire high school. "This is not about teaching kids how to get away with a crime or being disrespectful. This is about making sure both sides are walking away from the situation safe and in control."
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Cops 101: NYC High School Teaches How To Behave During Stop-and-Frisk

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  • Obligatory (Score:5, Funny)

    by Monoman ( 8745 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @09:09AM (#48448235) Homepage

    How not to get your @ass kicked when you get pulled over by the police - http://www.youtube.com/watch?v... [youtube.com]

    • by Monoman ( 8745 )

      yay typo!

      • I just assumed you were talking to a gimmick twitter account who posts nothing but 140 character fart noises.

    • by hodet ( 620484 )

      kicked or capped?

    • by langelgjm ( 860756 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @09:52AM (#48448465) Journal

      Some law-enforcement experts say the NYCLU is going beyond civics lessons and doling out criminal-defense advice.

      So wait, we're assuming that they're all criminals to begin with?

      • by Anonymous Coward

        Of course, if you have nothing to hide you have no need for knowledge other than "Do what we tell you to do. We're always right.

      • Some law-enforcement experts say the NYCLU is going beyond civics lessons and doling out criminal-defense advice.

        So wait, we're assuming that they're all criminals to begin with?

        Welcome to post-1984 USA. Now take off your shoes and drop your pants and be prepared to show your papers.

      • Some law-enforcement experts say the NYCLU is going beyond civics lessons and doling out criminal-defense advice.

        So wait, we're assuming that they're all criminals to begin with?

        The even more peculiar conclusion that can be drawn from this is that these "law-enforcement experts" think there's something wrong with offering criminal defense advice in the first place.

  • by bazmail ( 764941 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @09:11AM (#48448249)
    ... teaching the cops how not to alienate the people?
    • by tomhath ( 637240 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @09:16AM (#48448271)
      Their first concern is to not get shot in the head. Teaching kids that they need to obey lawful orders and recognize unlawful ones is the right approach. If your rights are violated you deal with it later, not when a nervous person holding a gun is telling you what to do.
      • by spacepimp ( 664856 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @09:52AM (#48448463)

        "If your rights are violated you deal with it later"

        What exactly do you gain by consenting to an illegal request of a power they do not have? Subservience only reinforces their grandstanding and power playing. Ignorance of the law on the side of the police is not an excuse, just as ignorance of law among a civilian is no excuse.

        • by Anonymous Coward on Monday November 24, 2014 @10:13AM (#48448581)

          You gain not being shot or tazed, hopefully.

        • by luis_a_espinal ( 1810296 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @10:59AM (#48448939)

          "If your rights are violated you deal with it later"

          What exactly do you gain by consenting to an illegal request of a power they do not have?

          Not get killed? Live for another day where you can fight for legal remedy, and hopefully create a legal precedent that will prevent such violations in the future?

          Subservience only reinforces their grandstanding and power playing.

          This is all bravado from your part. Until you have actually dealt with situations like that, face to face, you ought to temper it and think a little.

          There are moments in life when it is appropriate to disobey a law and deal with the consequences (see Rosa Park or Gandhi, or recently Arnold Abbott [nydailynews.com]).

          This is specially true if violations of your rights (or your "violation" of an unjust law) is done in public, to bring awareness to a just cause. This is particularly true when violations are the manifestation of egregious institutions (colonialism, institutionalized racism, to less diabolical but still egregious ones such as laws preventing feeding of homeless [nydailynews.com].

          Here, you, the generic "you", are full aware of it, and you have a made a decision to take the hit for a greater cause. On the other hand, there are times to play possum, in particular if violation of your rights just happen because you are there on the wrong time, being incidental of you just being you, without you planning to take the hit for a greater cause.

          You coming from an event and getting arrested because "you" look the profile [dailymail.co.uk], or getting handcuffed while picking up your kids [theatlantic.com] because you look suspicious, even when teachers are vouching for you. Etc, etc.

          In such cases when you are just living your daily life, play possum, litigate later. This is specially true when you have family that depends on you.

          Telling other people to go martyr just because it sounds good and right, that's just unhelpful bravado. This has nothing to do with doing the right thing, but everything to do with making a post where you sound brave and rightful.

          Ignorance of the law on the side of the police is not an excuse, just as ignorance of law among a civilian is no excuse.

          None of that justifies telling other people to escalate things when in a position of vulnerability. This is not a comic book, and you are not GI Joe.

          Learn to pick your battles, and you pick them, learn how to fight and win them.

        • "If your rights are violated you deal with it later"

          What exactly do you gain by consenting to an illegal request of a power they do not have?

          That wasn't in the post you're replying to. If the cops order you to do something, such as turn over your ID or give them your bag, you politely say "I do not consent to this, but I will not resist" and do as ordered. File your complaints and lawsuits later. You can't negotiate with the guy with the gun.

        • by pla ( 258480 )
          What exactly do you gain by consenting to an illegal request of a power they do not have?

          "Comply" does not equal "consent".

          Make it absolutely clear that you do not consent to illegal searches or other orders, but remain entirely passive throughout the encounter. If Officer Friendly finds something in an illegal search, it makes it that much easier for your lawyer to get it thrown out. If Officer Friendly breaks your arm throwing you against a car to violently frisk you, it makes it that much easier f
      • I understand the police want to keep safe but they also have a duty to uphold the constitution, and the way stop and frisk is implemented is a due process violation (and racist). Maybe there would be less hostility toward the police if the police thus weren't singling out and violating due process rights of brown people.
      • by luis_a_espinal ( 1810296 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @10:40AM (#48448771)

        Their first concern is to not get shot in the head. Teaching kids that they need to obey lawful orders and recognize unlawful ones is the right approach. If your rights are violated you deal with it later, not when a nervous person holding a gun is telling you what to do.

        This. Specially for inexperienced teenagers who, for whatever fucksake reasons (biological maturity, society, etc) might (will) lack the social, communication and cognitive skills for de-escalation and negotiation that adults (should/typically) have.

        Consent and litigate later, or know how to not consent without getting killed. OTH, if a 200+lbs person in a position of power wants to strangle a 100lbs handcuffed crying teenager on the back of his patrol car, there is nothing that kid can do.

        ^^^ And I say this because I witnessed it on a park right in front of my house. I was sitting on a bench in front of my house near a tree when a patrol car stopped there (some investigation going on, whatever.) The car parked, the officer, a gorilla of a man, got out of the driver's seat, went to the back and started chocking the shit out of this kid.

        He stopped when his partner nodded to him that there were people (me) watching. They took off, God knows where.

        I'm not making this shit up, and this was with my house in one of the supposedly nice, upper middle class neighborhoods in South Florida. Just imagine the type of crap that occurs in less affluent neighborhoods.

    • ... teaching the cops how not to alienate the people?

      Or teaching criminals to stop shooting at cops?

    • Effective policing depends on the consent of the police. Once respect for, and willingness to cooperate with, the police goes away then they're going to have an increasingly hard time. The easiest way to alienate the police (and therefore make their jobs harder) is to pass a load of laws that guarantee that everyone is guilty of something. Why would anyone sane cooperate with the police when pretty much anything that they say will incriminate them, using laws that they didn't even know existed?
    • by hey! ( 33014 )

      ... teaching the cops how not to alienate the people?

      No, for two reasons.

      First stop and frisk is based on the "broken windows" theory, which in general is sound: people take behavioral cues from what they perceive as social norms. If they look around and see people breaking windows and jumping turnstyles they'll figure everyuone does it. But stop and frisk plus being "proactive" is a case of two ideas getting together and having a bastard child. Instead of signalling what the social norms are by keeping the streets orderly, the cops are singling out indivi

      • I like your point, but the "Broken Window" theory is an false argument. The gist being that if you break a window, the glass maker must make a new pane of glass, the delivery man must carry the window, the carpenter must install the window, etc... and thus economic value is created by the breaking of the window.

        It is false because the economy has not created new value, instead significant effort is being spent on existing value. The opportunity cost here is that the same effort could have been spent on crea

    • Regardless of how correct it is for cops not to alienate the people, the benefits atthe moment would mainly accrue to someone else so there is not much motivation to get it right.

      On the other hand, knowing how to defend your rights without providing something that looks like probable cause to the cop reaps rewards immediately, and in the long term will provide incentives to the cop (in avoiding the wrath of the DA for cases through out for technicalities).

  • And so? (Score:4, Insightful)

    by PvtVoid ( 1252388 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @09:16AM (#48448267)

    Some law-enforcement experts say the NYCLU is going beyond civics lessons and doling out criminal-defense advice.

    Which is apparently necessary.

    • What part of teaching how to allow the kid stopped by the police from losing all of his rights and survive the police encounter without trauma "criminal-defense" advice?

      Are these law-enforcement experts OK with nervous kids getting shot or killed by another nervous guy with a gun and badge? Where's the common sense here?
  • Comment removed (Score:3, Insightful)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @09:23AM (#48448309)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • Wealth seems to be a larger social stratus than culture. Not to mention that dense populations lose peer pressure because people simply don't know each other.

    • I grew up in NYC and was there during the blackout... I overall have to disagree with your sentiment. If there is distrust among strangers is simply due to sheer number rather than diversity. If you're constantly surrounded by 20-30 people you will find a quality in at least one of them untrustworthy.

    • by SourceFrog ( 627014 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @10:12AM (#48448575)
      Your argument is exactly what they used to say about why apartheid was needed, and also why they justified dictatorial policing - and it was very effective, as like New York, apartheid South Africa had very low crime rates and bragged about how "safe" it was while violating everyone's rights. I think it was Martin Luther King who said some powerful words about not confusing the presence of *order* with the presence of *justice*.
    • The ugly truth about NYC is that it would be ungovernable without a very large and powerful police force because it's an extremely diverse and class stratified city.

      It seems that the above would also apply to London, yet we manage to get along with a (largely) unarmed police force, so I'm not buying it.

      • by MobyDisk ( 75490 )

        Is London as diverse as NYC?

    • by dave420 ( 699308 )
      If you decreased the wealth gap between the richest and the poorest you'd see a lot less crime. The races or cultures present matters not one iota - it's all about money. Humans are practically identical, regardless of their race. The only diversity which is dangerous is that of wealth. Societies with good protection of the poor (including free healthcare) and good social mobility have fewer crimes and less recidivism, regardless of the cultural make-up of said society. Just pointing to minorities and
  • Just in one word. sad.

  • by deadweight ( 681827 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @09:26AM (#48448317)
    Advice I got from a cop: Most cops are great guys and a few are psychopaths with guns. The best place to fight it out is in court where they won't be able to shoot you and get away with it ;)
    • Re: (Score:3, Interesting)

      by gstoddart ( 321705 )

      Advice I got from a cop: Most cops are great guys and a few are psychopaths with guns. The best place to fight it out is in court where they won't be able to shoot you and get away with it ;)

      So, the suggestion is that we should allow the police to illegally stop and search us until we can be in a safer environment to tell them they're doing something illegal?

      No, sorry.

      I propose something else: all police wear cameras and audio recording 100% of the time, and a zero tolerance for police who do not adhere to

      • The camera thing IS making headway in Baltimore. Also note the following: "Officer I am not consenting to a search at this time, as is my right" as opposed to "FUCK YOU PIG get outta my face you racist cracker shithead". Only one of these is going to impress a judge or jury later on ;)
      • I propose something else: all police wear cameras and audio recording 100% of the time, and a zero tolerance for police who do not adhere to the law, and dismissal/criminal charges are the outcome. Any police officer who turned off his recording stuff is presumed to be lying.

        Remove the ability to turn the cameras off. Same with the ability to erase what has been recorded. Anything less than that is just inviting abuse.

    • by Jaime2 ( 824950 )

      That's way more depressing than it is useful. Just cooperate to the extent you are required to by law, and no more, and the amount of hassle will be kept to a minimum. Even a psychopath won't shoot you for being too quiet.

      • Cooperation is not the same as consent. Make it known you don't consent to anything but you will not resist anything. Most police officers do what to follow the law and will more likely follow the law when dealing with a mostly compliant civilian. If the Officer Psycho decided to break your bones and/or shoot you for that he was likely going to do that anyway.

        You can not talk yourself out of a ticket, a questionable search, an arrest or a beating, but comply and assert your rights while trying to dial
    • So some of his co-workers are psychotic murderers, but the rest of the cops are "great guys" who won't kill you themselves, but they will definitely help cover up your murder. I'm sorry, but if you know your co-worker is a murderer, you're not a "great guy" if you aren't trying to stop him.

  • Effective Lessons (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward

    "It's unlikely that a high school student would come away with any other conclusion than the police are a fearful group to be avoided at all costs," says Eugene O'Donnell, a former police officer and professor at John Jay College of Criminal Justice.

    Then the lessons are effective and teaching exactly what they need to teach.

  • Evolving world... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by lionchild ( 581331 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @09:40AM (#48448391) Journal

    There are a good deal of "common sense" things that haven't seemed to soak into younger generations. Things that someone born in the 70's, 80's and 90's would likely have been exposed to and had been "taught" to some degree or another. The Police force has changed. The same cop may not patrol the same neighborhood 4 or 5 days a week. When they did, they got to know the neighborhood. They knew it's people, who "belonged" there and who didn't. Many lived not-too-far away and lived in a similar neighborhood. The Police and the people understood one another, had common ground. It seems that balance has changed.

    If it's not going to go back to something like that, then our youth probably do need to be "taught" how to interact with these authority figures who aren't from their neighborhood, don't know them from the drug-dealer down the street. Until we sort out how to make the Police more local to any place it protects, make them feel like neighbors, then we're not doing the right thing unless we teach the youth how to properly interact with Police, without disrespect for either party. Remember: In the same way a Fireman runs into a burning building; this Officer is going to be running towards the gunfire if there's trouble, not away from it like the average youth on the street.

    Bottom Line: If our Police aren't going to also be our neighbors, in our neighborhoods, then we need to re-learn out how interact with them.

    • Is this really a big factor? I'm just asking because the trend I've witnessed in recent years has been towards ensuring the cops live where they work. The last couple places I've lived, they had special tax credits or break for police officers so they could purchase homes at a discount in the community they worked in.

      I can see how police might need a little more time to learn a neighborhood, if they're getting transferred around from department to department -- or if their department is asked to cover a la

    • Remember: In the same way a Fireman runs into a burning building; this Officer is going to be running towards the gunfire if there's trouble, not away from it like the average youth on the street.

      If my experience with the "youths on the street" in Baltimore is any indication, they'll be running toward the gunfire, fumbling for their cellphone cameras, chanting "World Star Hip Hop".

  • ...mainly because the US African American community has major cultural issues with broken families and an habitual acceptance of criminality that not enough of them are trying to fix internally. HOWEVER:

    "...Some law-enforcement experts say the NYCLU is going beyond civics lessons and doling out criminal-defense advice...."

    Then "some law-enforcement experts" need to pull their head out of their collective asses and understand that everyone - including cops - knowing who has what rights is a GOOD THING, for

    • by dave420 ( 699308 )
      Then surely you are for fixing these endemic issues of the US black community, as well as supporting stop & frisk as a temporary solution to ease the symptoms...
  • "It's unlikely that a high school student would come away with any other conclusion than the police are a fearful group to be avoided at all costs," says Eugene O'Donnell, a former police office

    That's the current state of affairs, so it would seem they are teaching exactly what they should be.

    On the bright side breaking the law is a good way to have contact with the police and hence one of those costs is to not break the law.

    On the less bright side, that means not making contact with the police to report cr

  • Or better yet, teach cops how to engage with citizens without being so aggressive. When a cop comes at you and starts out hostile, you're likely to feel defensive and hostile in return.

  • It's unlikely that a high school student would come away with any other conclusion than the police are a fearful group to be avoided at all costs

    Well, at least they're learning something valuable.

  • The police ARE a fearful group to be avoided at all costs. We live in a police state. Or, at least, we live in a country where the police have been militarized to the point that they are dangerous to be around. These days, when they're sending in SWAT teams to collect overdue library books, even a middle-aged, law-abiding, white guy like me needs to be wary of the police.

  • Granted I'm in the backasswards, hick part of the country, not NYC, but I was taught the appropriate response to the "this is how we're gonna do it, boy" scenario thanks to my father driving home drunk from the bars all the time. Thankfully I was smarter than him (or at least smart enough) to realize that this was a lesson best learned by watching how he responded and then doing the opposite. To this day I've never had an issue... I just willingly accept that as long as the popo are present I have no rights
  • by l0ungeb0y ( 442022 ) on Monday November 24, 2014 @01:38PM (#48450365) Homepage Journal

    "It's unlikely that a high school student would come away with any other conclusion than the police are a fearful group to be avoided at all costs,"

    That's EXACTLY what the police are these days and if you claim otherwise you are either a pro-police and pro-police state shill or hopelessly naive about the current state law enforcement and Criminal Justice inAmerica that is more focused on creating criminals so they can imprison people and confiscate property than keeping people safe. I myself am a white guy in my early 40s and have had Criminal Justice delivered unto me. My crime? Stepping outside to my home after a few drinks to talk to a police officer regarding a public disturbance. I was immediately cuffed without cause, hauled off to jail and when I asked why I was arrested, I was choked, stomped on, pinned down by 4 officers and suffocated till I nearly passed out from asphyxiation. I am now facing criminal charges for "public intoxication" and "obstruction of justice". And have to spend several thousand in legal costs to defend myself in court. A very high price to pay for trying to be a good samaritan. So yes -- fear the police And for fucks sake, avoid them at all costs.

Understanding is always the understanding of a smaller problem in relation to a bigger problem. -- P.D. Ouspensky

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