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Library of Congress's $3M Deal With Microsoft
Journal written by Erris (531066) and posted by
kdawson
on Sun Feb 24, 2008 03:03 PM
from the just-haggling-over-the-price dept.
from the just-haggling-over-the-price dept.
Cory Doctorow sounds the alarm over a Library of Congress deal with Microsoft that will have collections locked up in Silverlight. I'll double the Microsoft deal and offer them $6M in perl scripts and an infinite value of free OS software if they let me (or Google or any other honest company) publish their collections in free formats. "This deal involves the donation of 'technology, services and funding' (e.g., mostly not money) with a purported value of $3M from Microsoft to the Library of Congress. The Library, in turn, agrees to put kiosks running Vista in the library and to use Microsoft Silverlight to 'help power the library's new Web site, www.myloc.gov.'"
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where's the advantage? (Score:5, Insightful)
Re:where's the advantage? (Score:5, Informative)
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Re:where's the advantage? (Score:5, Informative)
To Whom It May Concern:
In my opinion, it is a bad idea to restrict access to some of this nation's most prized possessions by requiring a non-standardized, non-open software package in order to access valuable information both in an online format and to visitors at the Library in Washington D.C.
Microsoft's Silverlight is an unproven and immature new technology. While Microsoft believes that the software will become very valuable, it does so by restricting access to operating systems and web browsers that only Microsoft deems worthy of using this new technology. With respect to Microsoft's anti-trust history, it would behoove the Library of Congress to steer clear of this technology. Especially considering several states fear Silverlight may be a source of future anti-trust violations.
I would strongly urge you to reconsider implementing Microsoft's Silverlight in favor of an open and freely available technology such as AJAX, SVG, and H.264. By using open and free standards and technology, you will be: 1. Allowing open access to all citizens, not just those deemed worthy by Microsoft. 2. Guaranteeing open access to all citizens for the foreseeable future, without restrictions imposed by Microsoft as upgrading becomes a necessity. 3. Guaranteeing open access to all citizens for the foreseeable future, should Microsoft demand a fee for access to its technology. 4. Allowing open access to all citizens without requiring them to bow to Microsoft's restrictive licensing agreement.
Thank you,
(your name here)
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Re:where's the advantage? (Score:5, Informative)
http://www.loc.gov/aba/contact/ [loc.gov]
All the way at the bottom.
I'm using this one, someone please post if there's a more appropriate place.
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Web Site Comments. Let them know what you think. (Score:5, Informative)
Web Site Comments [loc.gov] looks like the appropriate place to tell them what you think of non free information and non free formats.
The LOC should not host works that can't be exactly reproduced for non commercial purposes. Rights holders who disagree with that can host content on their own dime and pay for their own advertising. At the very least, the copyright status of works on the LOC site should be unambiguous. Serving them that content with restrictions is a waste of everyone's time and money. Sooner or later, all of the work will have to be redone because non free formats are always flash in the pan. Non free content will violate everyone's rights and pocketbook in the mean time. There's no amount of equipment, software or money that M$ can come up with overcome the cost of giving them control of our national library. Our heritage and freedom is worth more than the $20 billion in cash they have.
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Re:where's the advantage? (Score:5, Informative)
Check out this site for all the horrifying details of how librairies are selling out:
http://www.stratford.library.on.ca/downloadlibrary.html [library.on.ca]
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It is not an issue of mac or linux users, (Score:5, Insightful)
So, from a user's perspective, this is irrelevant. The concern in this new technology is on the server side of things, and in Microsoft's market position. Silverlight's purpose in life is to dynamically load xml within the DOM tree, which should sound familiar since that is essentially what Ajax does. Ajax, however, has some short comings, for which the w3c developed the E4X [ecma-international.org] standard.
However, given the high quality of web applications written in Ajax, Microsoft rightly assessed that E4X threatened their office and email monopolies, and therefore their OS monopoly, because such applications are platform-agnostic. It is no coincidence that MS really started to push Silverlight development shortly after Google started testing high quality Ajax-based office, email and collaboration software.
Therefore, IE, which is already pretty non-standards compliant in its javascript syntax, still does not support it at all [w3schools.com], although all other major browsers have for years. By creating and promoting silverlight, MS is essentially embracing and extending to get control of dynamic web page standards away from the w3c. They will try to promote silverlight in as many places as possible, and hobble Ajax in IE. They will develop a series of neat free tools that make it easy to develop in silverlight. Once there is a critical mass of pages that use silverlight, they will start to make "improvements" to the standard but only integrate those changes into their Windows plugin. When that happens, all web users will once again be locked into Microsoft. It will MS will also have the bonus of also being able to integrate features that depend on asp, forcing their way into the server market.
If you don't believe MS would use a strategy like this, just ask yourself why there was an IE5.5 for Macs and no IE6 for Macs.
Thus, improvements in technology that should be happening around an open standards making body, indeed would happen faster and more effeciently in this standards making body, are going to go into the hands of one company at proceed at a much slower rate. It's a classic embrace/extend/extinguish. It is just sad that the US government is supporting this.
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Re:where's the advantage? (Score:4, Insightful)
There, fixed that for you.
Why do public institutes like the LoC get influenced by companies? I don't mind getting influenced by a major company, especially when large sums are shoved my way. Yet if I'm a representative for the public, or something public, or have people expecting me to do the right things instead of only the monetary attractive and interesting: hell, how many ways to describe 'bribe'?
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Re:where's the advantage? (Score:5, Informative)
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Re:where's the disadvantage? (Score:5, Insightful)
There's really no need for silverlight here.
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Re:where's the disadvantage? (Score:5, Insightful)
Access in 20 years is not guaranteed. Silverlight is proprietary. Micorosoft have made it accessible to other operating systems but ongoing accessibility is absolutely dependent on the whim of Microsoft maintaining the availability and leaving the format untouched.
In addition to libraries, many Records Management Systems in many Universities and public services are equally tied to proprietary formats.
What happens in 20 or 30 years. I can still read documents that are hundreds of years old that are on paper.
Microsoft's record in the past 20 years doesn't give me much confidence in their ongoing behaviours.
It also assumes that current storage media will stay the same or similar. In only the last 20 years, my 8" floppy disks have become redundant, cassette tapes are almost unusable now, some old computer tapes no longer have drives that can read them and on it goes.
This approach to important documents is so myopic, I find it difficult to believe that librarians and records management experts can't see that far ahead.
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Re:where's the disadvantage? (Score:5, Insightful)
Flash would be as inadequate as Silverlight for publishing information.
Silverlight is worse than Flash for several reasons. 1) It's from Microsoft, a company that has been known for introducing proprietary technologies to lock in people to their products. 2) It's a new, unstable and unproven technology; Flash at least has been around for many years now. 3) Silverlight seems to be patent encumbered, and it seems Microsoft will try to use it against free software and the GPL.
However, ultimately I believe that Silverlight will fail for the same reasons Flash failed. 10 years ago I remember that every single company was converting their websites to Flash. Every webdesigner at that time was versed at that technology and it was being pushed very strongly. At that time, the incompatibilities and bugs in implementations of HTML (introduced by... can you guess it? Of course! Microsoft's IE!) made a big case for starting to use Flash and have consistent look and feel among different browsers and platforms.
But now most companies are back to having HTML based websites, and using Flash sparingly, and not for publishing content. They realised that using Flash had many shortcomings, and that they would have to use HTML if they wanted to:
The need for plugins is not longer the reason why people don't use Flash (and won't use Silverlight). When content is king, it has to be served in an open standardized format, that allows it to be accessed, indexed, linked and ultimately used. That's what the Web 1.0 was about, and the Web 2.0 kind of tried to bring these core ideas back, after technologies such as Flash were being misused for content publishing.
We've already been mistaken once. Are we going to do it again? I really hope not.
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Silverlight and Accessibility (Score:4, Interesting)
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Re:where's the advantage? (Score:4, Informative)
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Re:where's the advantage? (Score:5, Informative)
I hope all the linux users here like using Novell's distro, here's some evidence that Silverlight is entirely patent encumbered That's Miguel and Novell speaking.
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How much is $3m? (Score:4, Funny)
Uh, wait...
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Readers of Slashdot could be powerful. (Score:4, Insightful)
That's the kind of low energy, uncaring way of thinking that makes a mess of things. Readers of Slashdot, if they decide to work together, can be very powerful.
Let's end the dominance of the depressed people among us, who constantly imply that nothing is worth much effort. (Notice that one of the tags given by K. Dawson to this story is "googleisevil". That doesn't even make any sense in the context.)
Let's do something more than just complain about Microsoft's abusive behavior. Slashdot, or some other site we start, could grow up and be adult and take responsibility for something other than just our own lives.
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Re:Readers of Slashdot could be powerful. (Score:4, Informative)
Since when do the editors tag stories? I was under the impression they only filtered tags from users (and even then, only subscribers got to tag publicly).
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Is the US government this poor? (Score:3, Interesting)
Re:Is the US government this poor? (Score:4, Informative)
The LoC also gives away a lot of money, in the form of grants, for fellowships & university programs. So they could cut some of that, but someone else will feel the pain.
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Unproven Technology (Score:5, Insightful)
Locked up? (Score:5, Interesting)
Re:Locked up? (Score:5, Informative)
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Re:Locked up? (Score:4, Insightful)
Secondly, I'm just wondering, is there a clause in the deal with MS that prohibits LoC from presenting same information in any other format or
In case MS gets any sort of ruling power on how myloc.gov is run then that's something to worry about.
PS: "honest company"? What does that even mean?!!
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Re:Locked up? (Score:4, Insightful)
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LOC website = horrible (Score:5, Interesting)
Silverlight on Linux (Score:4, Informative)
Re:Silverlight on Linux (Score:5, Insightful)
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Re:Silverlight on Linux (Score:4, Insightful)
Hell, it breaks compatibility with Microsoft software, too! Ask anyone who has spent long, boring hours reformatting
Which kinda explains how they will get their $3M back. "Gee, it doesn't work with our new Silverlight? Yeah, we'll be glad to come in and fix it, but we gotta charge now." Lather, rinse, repeat.
Like any drug dealer on the street: the first one's free!
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Re:Silverlight on Linux (Score:5, Insightful)
- Microsoft provides a version of X for Mac and/or other platform (case in point MS made for Macs: MS Project, Outlook, FoxPRO, Windows Media Player, Office VBA, Internet Explorer, Virtual PC, Frontpage, Fight Simulator, etc).
- Updates usually go to windows versions first, but due to "technical problems" (or something similar) X version does not always receive all of the updates.
- Second generation of product comes out employing some more Windows-only exclusive technology - the version for platform X is kind of crappier and not compatible (no explanation just some short "use Applescript instead" for the missing features).
- MS announces that the X version of the software will be discontinued due to lack of 'customer interest' (more so on MSs part)
- MS touts how great they are at supporting multiple platforms on their next product... (repeat)
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Re:Silverlight on Linux (Score:4, Insightful)
Except the Linux version isn't maintained by Microsoft.
Understood. So it has no MS support then, and under the IP/FUD shadow of MS as well, so Linux/Silverlight doesn't make a great platform to rely on eh?
AND even if it was, the web technologies development team at Microsoft is quite different from most of their other teams...
Heard the same about the FoxPro guys, also the Mac Office Team both of which had ther day for a while but are no more. It may be that way now for Mac Silverlight, but those guys are the proverbial 'nails sticking out' at Windows-first Microsoft, they'll be hammered back into the woodwork eventually.
(Many of them rave about Firefox and MAC OSX on their blogs for one...)
Blogs don't make executive decisions. Balmer does.
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Re:Silverlight on Linux (Score:4, Insightful)
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Another 50 Years (Score:3, Insightful)
And the internet was going to change that...and dying, dying dying Micro$oft steps in to handle the bottleneck.
Not for another 50 years now will the promise of the LoC be realized because somebody's daddy is somebody's daddy in America
Re:Another 50 Years (Score:5, Interesting)
I remember actually going to the library of congress, and they refused to allow me in. Why? Because I didn't actually have anything specific to research... I just wanted to check out what the library had to offer, browse around, read a book or two. Of course I waited five minutes and invented a research topic, but nonetheless it's absurd not to allow me, a taxpayer access to my library.
Bureaucracy.
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News story from January (Score:3, Interesting)
I'll be curious to see how this plays out. Currently the LOC uses a lot of Flash. After reading the article (the one I linked above, not the non-informative blog post in this
In any case it seems like a silly thing to do unless there's something Silverlight does that Flash doesn't do (given that the LOC site already uses Flash). Plus Silverlight currently doesn't include accessibility support, which to my mind would make it a non-starter for a government website.
Money, bribery & Free software (Score:5, Insightful)
Bad decisions like this one are either caused by incompetence or economy of influence. Time to change congress!
Re: (Score:3, Interesting)
Post a message to the LOC! (Score:3, Insightful)
Actual wording of the letter from Microsoft (Score:4, Funny)
We are interested in donating $3m USD in technology, services, and funding if you will use kiosks powered by Windows Vista and Silverlight.
If you choose not to accept our offer, we reserve the right to pursue all necessary steps to ensure that the Library Of Congress's patrons are provided with the opportunity to realize the value inherent in our proposal.
We will fuck with you if we have to.
Sincerely,
General Presidente Señor Lanzero de Sillónes Ballmero
La Republica de Bananas de Redmondia
Re:Related (Score:5, Insightful)
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Re:Related (Score:5, Funny)
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Re:Silverlight - it's actually illegal! (Score:5, Insightful)
I actually make an effort (have since 1996) to design every one of my sites I run to be complaint (as much as possible) with section 508 Handicap Web Accessibility rules. I used to use Bobby at CAST to do some preliminary checks. I'm actually appalled how many of the sites out there are broken on those simple accounts (table nesting, bad CSS and not ALT tags), and now even thinking about compliance on mobile browsers (iPhone, Palm, Windows Mobile, Symbian, etc.) that these sites also suffer from in accessibility.
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Re: (Score:3, Informative)
Such as found on the front page, http://www.loc.gov/ [loc.gov] (homepage/swf/main.swf)
Re:Silverlight (Score:5, Informative)
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Re: (Score:3, Informative)
It isn't just proprietary, closed-source companies who offer support.
Re:So? (Score:5, Insightful)
Yes, and more to the point, this is the Federal Government we're talking about here, with the resources to hire the right people and provide in-house support if it really needed to do so. The need for support is simply not a deciding factor in this case
It isn't just proprietary, closed-source companies who offer support.
Not only offer it, but in Red Hat's case it's their bread-and-butter.
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Re:So? (Score:4, Interesting)
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Re: (Score:3, Insightful)
No knowledge of open source?
No caring, possibly. You'd likely be amazed how many people don't even know Linux exists. Computers run Windows, or they are Macs. Then there are people who know, but see the Linux crowd as a bunch of techie extremists who are adverse to easy interfaces. (Emacs, I'm looking at you, yes I am).
No knowledge of the LONG TERM issues of proprietary data formats?
It's more likely that they don't see it as important. This
Re:Honest? (Score:4, Interesting)
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Re:Silverlight and Firefox (Score:4, Informative)
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