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New Fee For Internet-Capable PCs In Germany 780

An anonymous reader writes "German online news sites heise.de and spiegel.de has stories, that from April 2005 on a fee of about 17 to 18 EUR per month must be paid to the national broadcasters in Germany for personal computers in private households, which have possible access to the internet. The fee must not be paid, if it is already paid for a TV set. Companies are said to be obliged to pay that fee from 2007 on." Those who don't read German should make use of the Fish.
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New Fee For Internet-Capable PCs In Germany

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  • Great! (Score:4, Funny)

    by Anonymous Coward on Sunday October 10, 2004 @03:42AM (#10484401)
    I'm so happy to see the German broadcasters finally making money off of their value-added services.
    • by Gentlewhisper ( 759800 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @04:36AM (#10484623)
      GEZ-fee for internet-PCs comes

      Violent protests became loud after first plans of the Prime Ministers were confessed to raise the GEZ-fee in the course of the increase of the broadcast fee and tv fee also for PCs with internet connection from 2007. Now a fee increase comes around 88 cents -and the GEZ-duty for internet-PCs in private households already as of 1 April 2005. Solely for firms, GEZ-fees should planned raised become how originally first as of 1 January 2007, reports the Frankfurt general newspaper. Abgesegnet will must the decisions of the Prime Ministers yet of the respective parliaments of the states.
      Would indicate
      IX-conference Eclipse 3.0! Now book!

      The fee should confessed raised become after that previously become plans for each PC, with which the user can go into the internet. A special connection for a tv reception or broadcast reception, about a TV- or DVB-T-card, is not necessary so that a PC becomes GEZ-compulsory. Who already GEZ-fees berappt, that doesn't have to pay for its internet-PC again -who to be sure no radio or tv set, for that however a PC with internet connection possesses, is asked future to the cash register. For firms, it was named already in the design of the decision, is supposed to be raised would become the fee grundstücksbezogen -business therewith per firms building payment compulsory if they do not pay already GEZ-fees for possibly available tv devices or radio devices, that colleagues in the business use.

      Against the plans of the Prime Ministers, violent resistance had moved out of economy and politics. The foreseeable effects of the compulsory fees unique "worldwide for computer" would stand in "evident contradiction" to that by the Federal Government proklamierten and also of the opposition parliamentary groups carried economic objectives, emphasized about Hans-Joachim Otto, media political speaker of the FDP-parliamentary group in the Bundestag. Martina Krogmann, internet-delegated of the Christian Democratic Union/Christian Socialist Union-Bundestag parliamentary group, feared above all negative effects on the economy and expressed itself for that to abandon the plans as quickly as possible again. End the rows of the countries-Prime Ministers was to be heard however already that the economy would be burdened on the basis of already paid GEZ-fees and the grundstücksbezogenen regulations only negligibly in addition. Business associations not so however wanted to stand let that: "business with an additional duty to burden, only because it internet suitable PCs use, is simple and seizing a joke", meant about Friederike Behrends, leader of the team media politics in the BVDW (national association digital economy).

      Grietje bed, speaker of media political the green in the Bundestag, brought on the other hand another proposal into the discussion: around with the distribution of UMTS-Mobiltelefonen with radio and TV-Empfangsmöglichkeiten again a delicate debate around the expansion of the GEZ-fee to not to start, would prefer it the introduction of a lump sum "media fee" per household. At the same time it should however also social releases and exceptions for households without digital media devices give. Such proposals emerged are final in the past years again and again, the plans for a GEZ-fee on PCs by bodies nothing new: broadcast fee and tv fee for computer are proposed are already for some years again and again also GEZ-fees about for UMTS-mobile phone again and again in the conversation. The earlier intention to a GEZ-fee on computer, that knocked at all political parties actually on approval, were stopped however in view of the resistance above all out of the economy until now again and again. (jk/c't)
  • ...is one of my very favorite things.
    • I tried to babelfish the articles, but they weren't much more comprehendible, so I really can't RTFA. OK, I read the spiegel article, but I don't understand it.

      I can see considering it a TV for broadcast considerations if it has a TV tuner. Does this make the copying German broadcasted material legal for the fee-payers? Or is it basically a fine for owning a computer?
      • I can see considering it a TV for broadcast considerations if it has a TV tuner. Does this make the copying German broadcasted material legal for the fee-payers? Or is it basically a fine for owning a computer?

        As far as I can tell, this is similar to the fee tacked onto CD burner sales (which I believe is also in Germany). I really find it amazing that very generic electronics are being taxed for fear of them facilitating a specific criminal act. What really sickens me is that it seems the recording an
      • by rxmd ( 205533 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @05:10AM (#10484744) Homepage
        I can see considering it a TV for broadcast considerations if it has a TV tuner.
        It was actually discussed in Germany to impose this fee only on PCs with a TV tuner. In the end, they didn't do it this way for the following reasons:
        • Even if it doesn't have a TV tuner, it's easy to hook up a satellite receiver or VCR to the computer via video-in. With digital VCRs becoming popular, it's even easier to do so via FireWire.
        • You can watch ARD and ZDF broadcasts over the Internet.
        This way, the only people "unjustly" affected are the very small crowd of people who don't watch TV at all, but who do have a computer, albeit one incapable of watching Internet broadcast streams. It would have been possible to impose the fee on VCRs and TV tuner cards instead. As far as I'm concerned, this would have been the best solution, but I don't have much of a say in the legislation over here. It was probably too complicated for the average Joe, and it doesn't account for the internet streams. Most people don't get affected by this anyway, as they have a TV already.

        Copying broadcast material is legal already in Germany, as long as you clearly see it's from a broadcast (i.e. the station's logo in one of the corners). This led to an awkwardly complicated situation once where, basically, one guy was forbidden to sell a device that removes the logo from a broadcast, because that could have been used to make illegal copies of broadcast material. Not the best ruling, as far as I'm concerned.

        • Their argumentation was that all PCs can 'easily' be upgraded into receiving TV and/or Radio. It holds no water because it's equally easy to go out and buy a TV set or a radio.

          Their license fees stem from times when there was only terrestric TV broadcast - there is no way to control who receives and watches them, and thus the general public is paying. I can give them *that*, but there's no way they should be allowed to extend it to internet broadcasts, simply for the reason that those *can* be controlled.
        • This way, the only people "unjustly" affected are the very small crowd of people who don't watch TV at all, but who do have a computer, albeit one incapable of watching Internet broadcast streams.

          Wrong.

          People who don't watch TV at all, but who do have a computer, whether it's capable of watching broadcast streams or not. Why? Because you can't buy a computer today for which that's not true.

          I don't watch TV more than a couple of times a year, and I would be quite happy to go to a friend's house for those
      • by txviking ( 768200 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @10:47AM (#10485851)

        Or is it basically a fine for owning a computer?

        Actually a backdoor tax for the government-controlled tv and radio media.

        The really problematic part is the totally unrelated taxing of businesses. Up to now, businesses must only pay such a fee if they have TV or radio used on the business premises. (Most bigger companies pay this already because company cars that have a radio installed are included). However, most small companies do not. Since most of them have computers that are connected to the Internet, what really happens is the additional tax of those small businesses, in turn making it even more difficult climate to start and sustain such small businesses that make up a big percentage of employment, and especially new employment.

        The German Goverment(s) (since it must be approved by the German states) shows again their insensitivity for overregulation and backdoor taxes, which are a big factor to Germany's bad economic situation and high unemployment. No wonder, more and more highly qualified Germans are leaving their country in order to live and work somewhere else...

    • by rxmd ( 205533 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @04:46AM (#10484660) Homepage
      Preemptive incrimination is one of my very favorite things.
      This has nothing to do whatsoever with incrimination. It's not about digital rights or copyright at all.

      In Germany, we have two state-owned TV stations, ARD (which is a conglomerate) and ZDF. These are funded partly by the state, partly (to a small extent) by advertising, and mostly by collecting a monthly fee of about EUR 18 from TV owners. This fee is paid per household, regardless of how many TVs you actually have. If you don't have a TV, you don't have to pay it. (There's a smaller fee paid on radios if you don't have a TV). The point of this regulation is that the stations should be largely independent from the advertisers' whim as well as from the state's. This is, actually, a very valid point, as far as I am concerned. I don't want an American situation over here where TV is controlled by some conservative media czars, and neither do I want an East German situation where the state controls all TV content. Don't forget that state-run broadcasting was an extremely powerful instrument in the hands of the state during the Third Reich, and we've been trying to avoid this from bad experience. Now I don't personally appreciate a lot of the content on ARD and ZDF, but still I think the basic system is OK in itself, as it's the lesser of three evils.

      Some time ago, the stations found out that you can watch TV on your computer even if you don't have a TV set. That's why this fee is being introduced. It won't affect many people, as their household is most likely to have a TV already. The only people affected will be those who have a computer, but who don't have a TV. They aren't that many. I don't have a TV, for example, but my flatmate has one, and therefore I don't have to pay extra. (We'll split the fee, however.)

      This is a completely different situation from that proposed a fee on computers because one could, technically, copy copyrighted media with it, same as the fee on CD-R media or blank tapes that are collected in some countries. In Germany, for example, you can get special "audio CD-Rs" where this fee is included and where, under present legislation, it is legal to copy copyrighted audio materials for non-commercial purposes. (Of course, apart from the "audio" label that makes them applicable for this fee, they are just normal CD-R media, usually fairly high-quality ones.) Some time ago there was a proposal that the PC should be classified as an instrument of media reproduction as well so that this kind of fee would be imposed on CD burners, for example, but this proposal didn't get through. The TV situation is entirely different.

  • TV License in the UK (Score:5, Interesting)

    by lou2ser ( 458778 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @03:46AM (#10484428)
    I was unaware of the "TV Tax" in Europe, so I checked with my friend google and came up with the following:

    Official website for the UK: http://www.tvlicensing.co.uk/ [tvlicensing.co.uk]

    I'd like to propose a new pay TV service to you.It will provide you with 5 broadcast channels. Yes, broadcast channels--cable or satellite will cost substantially extra. These are not specialty or niche channels. They just contain your usual mix of re-runs, soap operas, sitcoms, and miniseries; you will love some of these programs, dislike others, and ignore many of them. And, yes, there will commercials.

    Subscribing to this service will cost you $15 a month. Not subscribing will cost you $1600. Those are your only choices. Take your pick.

    Doesn't sound like a good deal? Welcome to England.

    That's right: England--home of the Magna Carta, birthplace of modern civil liberties, cradle of the freedom of the press--does not allow a citizen to so much as own a television unless he pays £112 per year for a license. And don't try to fool TV Licensing. If you live in a flat with no TV license, you will receive a series of ominous letters warning you that agents of the government could drive down your block at any moment, hunting for contraband picture tubes, ready to fine you £1000 if they find one. (How do I know about these letters? Don't ask.) Stores cannot so much as sell you a VCR without reporting your name and address to the Powers That Be.

    And if your TV purchase somehow slips through the net, TV Licensing's website warns, "the fact that our enquiry officers are now so well equipped with the latest technology means that there is virtually no way to avoid detection... We can detect a TV in use, in any area. That's because every TV contains a component called the 'local oscillator', which emits a signal when the television is switched on. It's this signal that the equipment on our vans picks up." The websight also contains anecdotes that are presumably meant to humanize the inspectors, but which come across as rather chilling. Witness, for example, the one about the husband and wife who refuse the inspector entry, hurriedly shut their curtains, attempt to sneak the TV into the trunk of their car, and drive off.

    So, which branch of the government has such terrifying powers as to send grown men and women scurrying into the night like common criminals? Is such mighty authority vested in the hands of Scotland Yard, or MI5? Nope: the men hunting through the mean streets of London for rogue local oscillators are employees of the BBC, which may be the only pay network in the world with the authority to forcibly acquire customers. And you thought HBO had a brilliant business model.

    TV Licensing is merciful, though. Blind people who own colour TV's need only pay £56 a year. If that sounds generous, reflect that fully sighted people who own black and white tellies pay only £37.50. According to the wisdom of TV Licensing, it is a greater hardship to see a program in black and white than not to see it at all.

    And in case you're wondering: blind people with black and white TV's only pay £18.72 a year. I'd ask why being unable to see a colour television costs more than being unable to see a black and white one, but an unmarked van just drove slowly by my flat, and I think I need to go hide.
    • TV Licensing's website warns, "the fact that our enquiry officers are now so well equipped with the latest technology means that there is virtually no way to avoid detection...

      What might the URL of this website be?
      • Official website for the UK: http://www.tvlicensing.co.uk/ [tvlicensing.co.uk]

        Read up at the beginning. Jesus.
        • Read up at the beginning.

          Jeez, that's despicable. You may as well be paying out protection money. What's the justification for being required to have a TV license?

          Boston TV Party, anyone?
          • by ttldkns ( 737309 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @04:52AM (#10484674) Homepage
            The Tv licence fee goes to funding the BBC and as a result the bbc doesnt have advert breaks! Ever seen a movie on regular tv with no adverts? its heaven!
            and also no adverts during programs either. They wont split up a 1/2 hour program to show 5 mins of adverts in the middle!
            did you know an episode of the simpsons lasts only 20 minutes without adverts?
          • by ColdGrits ( 204506 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @05:38AM (#10484827)
            "What's the justification for being required to have a TV license?
            "

            Nobody is REQUIRED to have a TV license. I know several people who (quite legally) do not have TV licenses.

            So to compare it to a protection racket is, at best, misleading.

            The only time you are REQUIRED to buy a TV license is if you have TV reception equipment. Don't want to pay the license? Don't have TV reception equipment. Simple!

            Want to have a TV? Then expect to contribute a small amount toward the running of 8 TV and 9 national (plus dozens of local) radio stations from the BBC.

            Geez, next you will be complaining that your cable subs pay for channels you don't watch even though they are part of the bundle!
            • Well, the system used in the US seems to work well enough - where ads are used to pay for the production and transmission of television shows.

              I personally like the fact that I can own a particular electronic device and do as I please with it. Why should I have to pay an annual fee to own such a device regardless of how often or for what purpose it is used? Maybe I would like to own a TV simply so I can play console games or watch DVD's... that's my choice.

              Perhaps tuners should be independent of the CRT
              • by ColdGrits ( 204506 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @06:08AM (#10484917)
                "Well, the system used in the US seems to work well enough"

                That's a whole new debate there!

                "where ads are used to pay for the production and transmission of television shows"

                Problem with that is that there is too little advertising revenue around for the UK's existing 3 terrestrial independant channels as it is - that's why we end up with endless cheap-to-make "reality" shows, live pig-wanking on TV, programmes letting us literally watch paint dry, etc. That's what the independant TV channels come up with for us these days.

                And now you want another 6 channels to fight for a share of that same pot, meaning everyone gets less, TV programmes become even more crap? Thanks but no thanks. I reckon 33p (less than 60 US cents_ per day is not too much to pay to be able to maintain TV channels with no advert breaks every 10 minutes...
    • In the Czech Republic there's not only a TV tax, but a radio tax as well -- doesn't matter if you're a foreigner and can't understand the language or not, you must pay regardless. Unfortunately, the fact that you're paying for the public stations whether you watch them or not has no effect whatsoever on the quality of the programming offered. I think it's pretty much a European thing.

      But as far as the German TV tax for PC's, that's just an example of the current socialist (or is it Social Democrat???, I
    • by dracvl ( 541254 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @03:59AM (#10484473) Homepage
      Well, having unbiased and good reporting and development of open source software (the upcoming Dirac codec, other media containment formats) come out of the BBC is worth something too. Personally, I think the BBC is about the best news source out there, and have been so for as long as I can remember. Fox News anyone?
      • Fox News anyone?

        Coming up on Fox News - Do Democrats cause Cancer?
    • That does indeed sound very terifying unitll you consider what goes on in America, the land of the free, the home of the brave, the moral role model for the world. Imagine if in the England TV's were free as in freedom... you could have 0 or 10 doesn;t matter nearly free as in beer. There are so many out there that there are literally very few families employed or unemployed that can't afford one. They are everywhere and they are free to watch, listen to, or take out whatever chips you want. What a grea
    • Good god. I've known about the crazy TV tax in england for years, but its interesting to hear about it straight from a brit. Hearing about this crazyness in England and Germany just makes me glad to be an American where we don't have such bizzaro taxes.

      Granted we still have this idiotic reality TV craze, and US TV rarely produces anything as good as Red Dwarf.. but then that's what PBS is for. BBC must have its crap too, it just doesn't get imported here (though for some strange reason Benny Hill was).
      • The license fee is one of the reasons Red Dwarf is so good - Grant Naylor pitched the show to the BBC for several years, turning down offers from ITV purely because they wanted the extra time a half hour slot on the Beeb gives you by not having adverts (around six minutes extra, which is considerable in a 30 minute show).

        Looking at it from outside does seem odd (you need a license to own a TV?!), but when you consider the amount of content the Beeb produces advert free, on TV, radio and the Internet, it is
      • A TV licence is really cheap, about £100 or so for a year. You get about a dozen TV channels, only a couple of which have any adverts at all, and 20-odd radio stations.

        I find commercial satellite TV completely unwatchable. Sky One is particularly bad - it has five minute ad breaks about once every 10 minutes *at best*, and they can be longer and more frequent. If I'm paying a horrific amount of money for satellite (around £400 a year, or so) then I don't expect to be bothered by adverts.

      • by DrXym ( 126579 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @06:34AM (#10484995)
        The 'crazy TV tax' as you put it means the UK has the best news service in the world, and have a remit to produce high quality radio and TV programming. And all without any advertising. Oh, and the BBC is not beholden to the government of the day meaning it often takes a contrary stand to hold it accountable.


        Okay, so sometimes the BBC does show crap, but it also produces high quality drama, comedy, news, documentaries, education (including school and university courses) and more. It has two channels devoted to advert-free kids viewing. It has regional TV and radio. It has terrestrial digital broadcasting. They even have shows where tit appears or a profanity is uttered without the screaming moral minority being able to do a damned thing about it.


        Okay, so the tax is compulsary for TV owners. But how much does *your* TV subscription cost? How much advertising must you put up with (despite subscribing)? How many products do you subconsciously buy because of that advertising? Who are your TV stations accountable to? Whose agenda is driving their news and politics? What remit do they use when producing programming for - advertising, ratings, or what?


        It wouldn't surprise me if you were directly or indirectly paying several factors higher for considerably worse quality programming.

    • It will provide you with 5 broadcast channels. Yes, broadcast channels--cable or satellite will cost substantially extra. These are not specialty or niche channels. They just contain your usual mix of re-runs, soap operas, sitcoms, and miniseries; you will love some of these programs, dislike others, and ignore many of them. And, yes, there will commercials.

      FWIW, the TV licence is only for the two terrestrial BBC channels, which are commercial free (and I guess the new BBC3 & BBC4 digital 'freeview'

    • I guess I would be one of the lucky ones, since I don't own a TV. You have certainly evoked a few questions though.

      1.) Can the "local oscillator" be disabled? Surely there's a hack for this. If everyday hackers can reverse engineer an Xbox and put Linux or MacOS X on it, surely they can disable a little oscillator.

      2.) What about WinTV cards, and the like? Is it even considered technically television? It's computing, but using television signals.

      3.) Are there upsides to this? Like, less advertising?
    • by KidHash ( 766864 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @04:43AM (#10484649) Homepage
      Subscribing to this service will cost you $15 a month. Not subscribing will cost you $1600. Those are your only choices. Take your pick.
      Uh, not entirely correct. You can choose not to have a TV at all, and therefore pay nothing...
      I think the UK's TV-licensing system is quite sensible - we pay a fee once per year, which goes to the bbc [bbc.co.uk], and in turn we are able to recieve both the BBC's terrestrial channels, it's digital channels (around 6 more, I believe), and the license fee also funds the BBC's 6 national radio channels, and all the local radio stations around the country. All advert free, 24/7. That doesn't sound like such a bad deal to me...
      • by Toby The Economist ( 811138 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @06:20AM (#10484952)
        It's an appalling deal, because it's not voluntary.

        If you want to watch TV - *any* TV, including all the channels which are not the BBC - you are legally obliged to pay the TV license fee tax to fund the BBC.

        This is unethical, and it violated the principles of the free market.

        If a private company sets up a TV channel and I, a private individual, want to watch that channel, what right do *other* private individuals (the BBC) have to *force me* to then pay for *their* TV channels?

        Any arguments about "they produce high quality TV" are obviously bunk. Consider that you can apply that argument to anything. Care to have your food taxed, so that a State run enterprise can produce high quality food?

        --
        Toby
    • Well, yeah, I sort of knew about this, though not to this detail. I'm not positive it's worth getting too bent about. It certainly does raise some questions:

      1)If you own a TV in the UK, can you receive any broadcast programming other than the BBC?
      2)Is cable service available there?
      3)If cable is available, do the cable companies build the BBC channels in on their feed and then bill you (and presumably pay the BBC; you wouldn't have to twice), or if not can you tell the BBC to piss off because you don't watc
      • by Jon Chatow ( 25684 ) * <slashdot@jdforrester.org> on Sunday October 10, 2004 @06:07AM (#10484912) Homepage

        I'm sure that this has been answered before, but, in order:

        1
        Yes; analogue, 3 channels with adverts and 2 BBC channels, digital, 12-odd channels with adverts and 8 BBC channels (though some of these run at different times, so there's only 6 BBC channels at any one time running).
        2
        Yes, but it's inexecrable, and subsequently has poor market share.
        3
        They provide the BBC channels in their feed, but they don't bill one for that; it is the subscriber's responsibility to ensure that he is compliant with the law; use of BBC channels is not what's being taxed, so, no.
        4
        Yes, I believe so, but ICBW.
        5
        A CRT computer monitor is a TV without a tuner, so, yes.
        6
        No, it's a part of the tuner (super het.). Plasma TVs &c. also have such a tuner.
        7
        Yes, I suppose so, but the feed into a television from a non-terrestrial broadcast feed (satellite, or cable) is in the form of an RF jack that is then interpretted by the tuner (thought sometimes this is by SCART or component in, instead).
        8
        As above, yes, part of the tuner. Legally, no, because the detecting of the tuner is the mechanism, not the law (otherwise someone would just make a tuner that used a different frequency). However, they would not automatically detect one's watching of TV, so...
        9
        Yes, presumably; no idea, but probably not, as a mark of common sense, rather than the letter of the law; and no idea.

        In brief: The "licence fee" is the cost that is charged to people with equipment capable of picking up a particular part of the RF spectrum. It is a Government radio-spectrum licence, all the money of which goes direct to the BBC.

    • by mattbee ( 17533 )
      It's not as bad as all that: if you use a detuned TV for watching videos, DVDs and computer games this is legal. I don't know how it is for other countries but tvlicensing.co.uk says:


      If you use or install television receiving equipment to receive or record television programme services you are required by law to have a valid TV Licence.


      (emphasis mine) I agree their advertising is pretty heavy-handed, but those "TV detector vans" just drive roun full of cheese, they can't detect the smell of an un
    • There are two problems with your rant. The first is that part of the cost goes towards things like ensuring you get good reception and the second is that surveys show most UK people *like* and consider the TV license funding the BBC to be a good thing. In the UK a TV capture card requires a TV license (the license covers several things so its not one per device). The arrangement we have now (which goes back about 70 years) is reviewed regularly to see if it is still the right model.

      Secondly the US does pre
  • by nels_tomlinson ( 106413 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @03:47AM (#10484431) Homepage
    I can't tell from the 'fish translation what the purpose of this is: is it a tax to pay for copying copyrighted materials, is it a tax on receivers, like the British pay for their TVs, to pay for German equivalent of the BBC, or what? And what is a GEZ?

    The one thing I'm sure of, after reading the article, is that the Germans are grumpy about it. After all, the 'fish says: ``Against the Pl? the Ministerpr?denten had moved violent resistance from economics and politics. Of course, since that's a Bablefish translation, I'm probably completely wrong.

    How about some of you German slashdotters filling us in?

    • the GEZ is the Gebühreneinzugszentrale

      zentrale=center
      Einzug=collection
      Gebühr=fee

      the -en Gebühren is a plural form, the s after einzug makes it easier to pronounce this monster of a word (if a German word has more than 15 or even 20 chars, it's likely a legal or burocratic word.

      Does my attemt of a translation to "center for the collection of [TV] fees" make any sense to the English audience?
    • afaik, it's a fee on receivers which mostly funds the state owned tv and radio stations. you have to pay it as soon as you have a television or radio set in your apartment, no matter if you watch these state owned stations or not.

      they argue that with internet capable pc you are able to watch/hear tv and radio programs via the net - therefore your pc is a receiver and you have to pay for it.
    • It's a tax you pay for owning a TV and so becoming able to watch the public TV services. GEZ is the agency which you have to pay, and which controls that everyone who has a TV pays. And yes the german people are not very happy with this.
    • the Germans are grumpy about it.
      You can be sure about it. The GEZ-fee is like "the British pay for their TVs, to pay for German equivalent of the BBC." Thats not the main problem. The main problem is this should be a flat tax for everyone. Right now, you only have to pay for each TV/radio set.. Of cause, if someone moves out of his parents home he doesnt file his request to pay the fee (maybe they forget about it and in addition students are poor). To get the money the GEZ has some guys running around tow
  • Statistics (Score:2, Insightful)

    by presroi ( 657709 )
    The number of people in Germany without a TV set but with a "internet-capable" PC (RS 232? :) ) is incredible low and only for these people there will be any change to notice.

    If your income is below a certain line, you can be freed to have to pay anything.

    In toto, this is not an Internet tax but just a closure of a gap for those people who have abolished their TV set in order to get the TV stream via http.
    • In toto, this is not an Internet tax but just a closure of a gap for those people who have abolished their TV set in order to get the TV stream via http.

      So, let me make sure I've got this straight:

      A) Germans pay a tax on their TVs, probably to pay for the government-run broadcast TV stations, and

      B) this is just a silly attempt to gouge a few thousand kids who can't afford to have both a TV and a computer.

      Do I have it right?

      • Re:Statistics (Score:3, Informative)

        by presroi ( 657709 )
        a) is correct. The government is providing an independent bunch of TV and rasio stations to provide basic support with news, culture, and so on. This is the result of the assumption that private TV stations would never broadcast high-quality programme for minorities. (I think I shortened the argumentation...)

        b) those kids don't have to pay at all. If they can't afford it, they are propably qualified for a exemption.

        If your PC's video card has an TV tuner, you have to pay anyway. There is no change.
    • Valid TV users must have accounts, if they wanted to charge some amount to have an account that would let you access online streams in case you did not want a TV licence, that would make sense.

      But a random tax on any computer than can be hooked to the internet? Fifteen pounds per web server?

      If they just have wide open streaming TV, point me at it!
    • and what about those who've dumped their TV because there's only cr@p available and now use a PC but don't stream TV on it??? It's effectively an Internet Tax... and I don't want our Chancellor of the Exchequer to get the same idea over here in the UK. I don't have a TV purely because there's far more interesting things to do than watch the pap they broadcast, therefore I don't have to have a TV license. I view DVDs using my computer, I play my CDs using my computer, I have broadband, but don't watch stre
  • Italy will follow (Score:3, Informative)

    by incuso ( 747340 ) <[moc.liamg] [ta] [osucni]> on Sunday October 10, 2004 @03:51AM (#10484445)
    It is only matter of time, but Italian government is thinking about it.

    In Italy, you have to pay a fee for TV broadcasting. Most people refuse to pay it, since it a no-sense and moreover it is difficult to check if you own a TV set. But it is much more easy to check if you subscribed an Internet contract.

    M.

  • Stay calm (Score:5, Informative)

    by Holger Spielmann ( 243913 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @03:54AM (#10484454)
    This fee is for the Gebühreneinzugszentrale (GEZ). The GEZ is the administration which collects the fees for the public broadcasters (ARD, ZDF, Deutsche Welle, ...) in Germany. The GEZ is in place for about 50 years.

    Not many people will be hurt by this:

    • if you already have a TV set, you already pay this fee. (Most households already have a TV set and pay 48.45 EUR every three months to the GEZ.)
    • it's per household, not per computer
    I have four machines connected to the net at home, and I can ignore this new regulation, cause I registered with GEZ as a TV owner. So who cares?

    (BTW, the point that public broadcasting should be financed from taxes and not have a special authority for this is IMHO very valid. Would mean less bureaucracy, and a more fair distribution of burden.)

    • The very people this would be taxing are those least likely to benefit: people who don't have a television. Those who have a television---and therefore can watch the channels---are already paying the fee. So why extend it to people with no TVs?
    • Re:Stay calm (Score:4, Insightful)

      by KlausBreuer ( 105581 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @05:01AM (#10484711) Homepage
      I care. A lot.

      See, I don't have a TV. Or a radio. Simply because not only are they exclusively full of trash, they're also full of advertising, which I detest deeply (it's aimed at the lowest common denominator - which I am *not* part of).

      So, I don't pay the GEZ.

      Now, suddenly I have to pay the GEZ to fund some broadcasting agency I couldn't give a flying rats fart for? Yes? Because my PC could - could! - be upgraded easily and used to actually see TV.
      That's the reason.
      That's the only reason the powerful tool on my desk is going to cost me money every month, and not just a couple of cents. And without me getting anything at all in return, mind you.

      Bah.
      • Re:Stay calm (Score:3, Insightful)

        by pe1chl ( 90186 )
        Remember that you already paid for the commercial TV crap every time you buy something in your local supermarket. All prices of consumer goods are marked up to pay for the commercials shown on TV, that in turn are paying for the programmes.
        So you have been paying all the time, even when you don't have a TV.
      • Re:Stay calm (Score:3, Insightful)

        by moonbender ( 547943 )
        You also pay for schools although you might not have any children, you also pay for health care you might not need, you pay for infrastructure you'll never use. That said, I agree with the GP that the GEZ should be abolished and replaced by a tax-financed system. Doesn't make sense to have two parallel systems in place.
  • Would you still have to pay? That seems incredibly unfair, unless the broadcasters provide content that can't be found anywhere else. No, wait. It's still unfair no matter how you slice it.
    • The GEZ (see other post) is collecting is you "keep a functional" TV set. Even if you put glue in the Antenna-IN because you only need a SCART-IN for you Nintendo, you have to pay. This has been tested before court.

      An international hotel with English-only audience tried to get exempted from these fees because all they wanted to show was CNN. They failed.

      This is actually a boomerang for the GEZ, because if you watch TV through a http stream, your computer still lacks any capacity to receive TV signals and
  • by Anonymous Coward on Sunday October 10, 2004 @04:02AM (#10484482)
    This really is a bad thing. They try to apply an aged system to the internet.

    The good thing is: If you don't tell them you have a PC, you don't have to pay. So I'll not pay. I know I have a DSL connection, but fortunately they are not allowed to use such data, due to privacy restrictions. Even if they know: You can have an Internet Connection, as long as you don't have an Internet capable PC. And I only have a VoIP phone, of course ;-).

    Anyway, this law is plain stupid. Also, the so called GEZ, who collects the money, is almost Stasi-like. Well that maybe is a bit exaggerated, but they have nasty tricks to make you pay, and to find out if you have a TV set or not (which I don't have). So from next year on, I can't trust anyone coming to my door, it maybe is the GEZ. Some common tricks:

    - Someone asks you if you could answer them some questions, for marketing or whatever. They'll ask you if for example you've seen some TV show yesterday. If you say yes, you'll hear from them again for sure.
    - Someone says he needs to come in to read the water/electricity/etc. meter. When inside, they'll look around for TV sets or radios.
    - There have been cases where they rent an apartment for example on the other side of the street and take photos of your TV !

    So, I'll not pay because I don't use their f*cking TV service, and I don't want to pay this Stasi-like apparatus.

    BTW, american copyright and patent laws are coming to Europe ! Hurray !
  • You know, if paying this tax bought you the right to digitally record TV shows and trade them with your friends, it would be a great deal.

    What do you want to bet that it does no such thing?

  • I saw it coming... (Score:2, Interesting)

    by PerlDudeXL ( 456021 )
    The german public broadcasters were bashed for their large web-content by private content-providers. One of the large TV news mags made a joint venture with a large national ISP. announcing the URL several times a day.

    I don't want to miss public broadcasting thats financed by a fee on TV and radio sets. Or even computers. Those TV stations fill a small niche for content thats omitted by the private TV stations. The public broadcasting stations usually don't need to care that much about TV quotes and market
  • Bureaucracy (Score:2, Informative)

    by kink ( 597413 ) *
    This new rule is an example of how such an overly bureaucratic system costs. Here in The Netherlands we had the same system until 5 years ago where you had to pay to some special authority if you own a tv. That licensing stems from the ages when only few people had a TV and it was unfair to tax everyone for the broadcasts. Since 5 years, this whole separate authority has been ditched and the public channels are just paid out of the general tax budget. A lot easier and a lot more cost-effective. And no nee
  • Silly Red Tape (Score:3, Informative)

    by bfandreas ( 603438 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @04:34AM (#10484619)
    Germany, like the UK, has official broadcasting. Our BBC is ARD, ZDF and lots of radio stations. The rationale is along these lines:

    If you own a TV or radio set, then you are benefiting from this service. If you benefit, you have to cough up some dough. They now added computers into the equation because you might visit the stations web pages or receive life broadcasts. Typical red tape thinking.

    The networks owned by the public are heavily restricted when it comes to broadcasting commercials and they HAVE to fulfill educational duties. But they shove the same crap to your screen that you'd expect from Murdoch/Saban/Berlusconi owned companies. Quality leaves much to be desired for. The Beeb at least managed to provide true quality programmes like HHGTG, Red Dwarf, Monty Python and such. German broadcasting seems to fancy endless music shows for the elderly, romantic, yet shallow TV plays, game shows and so on. Nobody under the age of 50 would even remotely consider watching that utter crap. Only true benefit they offer are well balanced news broadcasts and quality investigational journalism.

    Now comes the brilliant part. They will charge even companies for their internet PCs. Plain silly.

    There is a dubious aspect of this fee for PeeCees. The official broadcasting system wanted a substantial raise for this fee. They did get a miniscule one with a net amount of 350.000.000. Been bitching ever since. The new computer tax won't give them much more cash from the households since nearly all of them already pay the fee(don't have to pay double). But the new rule gives them a way to extort cash from companies who weren't paying thru the nose, yet. Let's see. My company has to pay a fee for something I shouldn't do as per company policy. Love that one.

    I haven't paid that silly fee in years since I don't own neither radio nor TV. Even if I did, I wouldn't have to let their investigators into my flat. Tho they are known to be real bullies.

    My tip for any Germany resident is, if one of these bullies shows up at your door and won't go away, call the police. They haven't bothered me ever since. Still get their extortion letters, tho.

  • Old system (Score:4, Insightful)

    by photonic ( 584757 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @04:54AM (#10484682)
    We used to have a system like that in the Netherlands, where you would have to pay a certain amount of money (~50 Euro??) per year if you owned a TV set. This was in a country where probably 95 percent of the people has a TV. The system involved TV ads that reminded you to pay and an army of inspectors to check if those who didn't pay were not secretly watching.

    Occasionally politicians do have common sense, so they got rid of the system a few years ago. Now it's just payed by taxes, regardless if you are watching or not. This was a big win: no more bureaucracy, no more paranoia for the inspectors (we never payed in my student house) and the state saved around 20MEuro instantly on salaries.
  • Uh-oh... (Score:4, Funny)

    by NewtonsLaw ( 409638 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @05:25AM (#10484793)
    Mr German government man, why are you taxing the internet?

    Shut up! Vee ask all zee kvestions!
  • AbGEZockt (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Bambi Dee ( 611786 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @05:36AM (#10484822)
    Great. Like I asked them to put their crap on the web. Like I ever watched their crap on the web. Like it's their web. Like they produce anything that's not crap. I like the internet because it's not TV. It makes it so much easier to not give in and watch TV. Yep, I should really pay for the privilege of being potentially capable to watch TV where I don't want it, and where they could easily restrict access to their GEZ-paying customers. But that'd make sense, can't let that happen now can we.
  • WHAT?!! (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Toby The Economist ( 811138 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @05:59AM (#10484887)
    This is absoulutely INSANE.

    The German State has, to a greater or lesser extent, discouraged ownership of Internet access.

    Free dialup no longer exists in Germany. By setting the minimum possible cost of Internet access to 17 Euros per month, the very poorest have been excluded from the Internet.

    What's worse is that this tax does not even fall upon those who consume the material the tax money funds - it falls upon everyone, indiscriminately.

    And this has been done in the name of supporting a State run enterprise!

    --
    Toby
  • by CrystalFalcon ( 233559 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @06:02AM (#10484894) Homepage
    In Sweden, the TV license is mandatory if you are in possession of any sort of TV tuner, owned, rented or loaned. This includes tuners in TV sets (duh), VCRs, and - ta-daah - TV tuner cards for computers.

    I don't have a TV set. I basically don't feel it's a sensible way to spend my time. However, I do spend a lot of time on the Net -- dialog, not monolog.

    So this would upset me somewhat if introduced in Sweden. But I don't see it coming, as Swedes are already obliged to pay the TV license for TV-capable computers...
  • by G-ROC ( 218596 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @06:51AM (#10485048) Homepage
    in germany the publich broadcast channels you have to pay for (öffentlich-rechtlich) are showing commercials almost all the time. i think from 8p.m. on they are (as of now) not allowed to show any advertisements anymore...although they always try to expand this. my question on this: why the heck are they forcing people to pay for their program - watching it or not - when they fill it with commercials just like the private stations?

    my second thought on this:
    these channels (e.g. ZDF - the second station) also spend huge amounts of money to advertise for themself: driving through the streets around here in germany you will find lots of highly paid celebrities covering one eye and smiling down from road signs and huge advertisements telling you that "you better see on the second" (meaning you should watch ZDF).

    so if you think about it they take the money from everybody who owns a TV, produce a commercial or advertisement with this money, just to make you watch their program, which you have to pay for anyways - if you watch it or not. WTF? by the way even the GEZ (the organization knocking on your door trying to peek into your flat to spot a TV set and making you pay for it) also spends a lot of money on commercials urging you to pay...

    third thought on this:
    there have been some wrong statements on this in different posts. i'll try to clarify the whole thing:

    1. you have to pay this fee for every device that is technically able to receive the broadcasts. meaning you have to pay for every TV, VCR (which normally has an own tuner), radio - also car radio, alarm clocks, TV-Tuner-Card ... you get the point... (so you als have to pay for a VCR even if you don't have a TV!)

    2. if you own 2 TVs, the socond one is free. but only if it's located in the same house/appartment. if you have a second house with a second TV - you have to pay twice (why? idunno - i can only watch one TV at a time right?)

    3. if you pay for a TV (about 13,50 $/month) you don't have to pay for a radio - otherwise a radio costs about 4,50 $/month

    in my mind the fee is much too high - i pay 13,50$/month whereas i pay about 12,00$ fo rmy cable connection...ok this fee is used to fund about 60 radio stations, 26 orchestras and big bands...but hey, is this the "basic service"??

    also consider the print area - there are no "öffentlich-rechtliche" papers out there - still nobody would say that people get misinformed and everybody agrees that there are many good and thrustworthy newpspapers ot there (all private): Spiegel, Die Welt, Die Zeit...
  • Deutschland funkt! (Score:5, Informative)

    by orangeguru ( 411012 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @09:31AM (#10485523) Homepage
    I am German, but I have lived in the US and UK.

    * the BBC is one of the best public broadcasters out there. The Brits can complain as much as they want, but mother BBC still rulez.

    * ARD/ZDF have some of the highest budgets in europe, but produce hardly any acclaimed programms

    * the ARD is not one single big station, but a conglomerat of smaller staate specific broadcasters

    * according to the law the public broadcasters have to inform and educate the public. But in recent years they are showing more and more 'commercial' stuff and try to get around the advertising ban after 8:00pm (product placement etc.)

    * neither ZDF nor ARD offer internet live streams on a daily basis, only small snippets, no archives of old programms or series

    * every public broadcaster and every staate channel has it's internet presence. They are usually not very well done and offer the usual boring mixture of news and show announcements

    * commerical broadcasters have been complaining for a long time that they are at a disadvantage, since they are based solely on advertising revenue and the public broadcasters are trying to hard to produce similar content

    * most germans get their broadband connection from german Telekom (the pure hardware and connectivity) and their flatfee for access by T-Online (which is an offspin of Telekom - like T-Mobile). The government owns large parts of Telekom. The usual combined costs for telephone, DSL connection and flat rate is about 40 to 90 Euro (depending on the options you choose).

    So overall is costs a lot of euros to be connected (I haven't included any cell phone prices). IMHO there is hardly any value for my money, since both public broadcasters and Telekom were build/supported with tax money.

    I am not a fan of privatising everything, since BT in the UK was extremely slow to adapt broadband and still is very expensive.

    ARD/ZDF need to be trimmed to be more efficient and lean, they have grown too fat and lazy to fullfill their mission to serve the public.
  • by EmagGeek ( 574360 ) on Sunday October 10, 2004 @09:43AM (#10485571) Journal
    I'll just uninstall Internet Explorer...

    oh wait... fuck...

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