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"Super-DMCA" Outlaws Ph.D. Thesis 635

zenquest writes "SecurityFocus reports in this article that a recently-enacted Michigan law makes the graduate work of Niels Provos illegal. (His honeyd project was discussed here a few months back.) According to the article, "Among other things, residents of the Great Lakes State can no longer knowingly "assemble, develop, manufacture, possess, deliver, offer to deliver, or advertise" any device or software that conceals "the existence or place of origin or destination of any telecommunications service." It's also a crime to provide written instructions on creating such a device or program. Violators face up to four years in prison." Provos has had to move his website and research papers to a server in the Netherlands. Similar bills are under consideration in seven states, and have become law in six others. The EFF has more information about the individual states. So, does this mean that Caller-ID block now illegal, as well?"
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"Super-DMCA" Outlaws Ph.D. Thesis

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  • outrageous (Score:4, Interesting)

    by drizuid ( 444751 ) <drizuid@@@gmail...com> on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:14AM (#5735981) Journal
    This is outrageous, how far will the DMCA go before those in charge realize what it's doing to us. How much will it take before soemone decides to put an end to it.
    • Re:outrageous (Score:5, Insightful)

      by Lobo ( 10944 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:20AM (#5736047) Homepage
      It will go as far as we allow the politicians to take it. Tell them what you think via snail mail or by phone, if that does not work tell them at the polls!
      • by Anonymous Coward on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:24AM (#5736077)
        Our group is putting together a hostile takeover bid for Haliburton, or even better, Bechtel. Could you please see your way to helping us out with a few million dollars?

        thx,
        The Comittee to Buy Back the Constitution

      • Re: outrageous (Score:5, Insightful)

        by Black Parrot ( 19622 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:35AM (#5736185)


        > It will go as far as we allow the politicians to take it. Tell them what you think via snail mail or by phone, if that does not work tell them at the polls!

        Votes are anonymous; your plan is probably illegal in Michagan.


    • > This is outrageous, how far will the DMCA go before those in charge realize what it's doing to us. How much will it take before soemone decides to put an end to it.

      When those in charge realize what it's doing to us, you can kiss the chances of getting it repealed goodbye.

    • Re:outrageous (Score:5, Insightful)

      by bfields ( 66644 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @12:32PM (#5736759) Homepage
      This is outrageous, how far will the DMCA go before those in charge realize what it's doing to us. How much will it take before soemone decides to put an end to it.

      Stuff you can do to help put an end to it:

      • Join and/or donate to the eff online: [eff.org] fast, cheap, easy, and helps pay the salaries of the smart people who we need to stay on top of these kinds of developments. They'll even you a cool t-shirt. What a deal.
      • Contact your representatives, especially if you're in an affected state. See the EFF's "Super-DMCA" action center [eff.org] for lists of effective states, representatives' addresses, and all the information you need for informed lobbying. I'd recommend focusing on broader issues and not just on the most extreme examples (You could say "this will outlaw NATs!", and, unbelievably, you might actually be right; but the legislation is objectionable for much more fundamental reasons than that.)
      --Bruce Fields
  • cnames (Score:4, Interesting)

    by bluelip ( 123578 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:15AM (#5735984) Homepage Journal

    "Among other things, residents of the Great Lakes State can no longer knowingly "assemble, develop, manufacture, possess, deliver, offer to deliver, or advertise" any device or software that conceals "the existence or place of origin or destination of any telecommunications service."

    Does this mean all of my cnames are illegal??
    • by Dukeofshadows ( 607689 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:55AM (#5736378) Journal
      A few question for our fascist friends in Lansing:

      1) If someone send you spam en masse and uses a phony return address to block their identity for purposes of opting out, can they be charged under this law?

      2) Could UPS/FedEx/UPSP et. al be sued for delivering caller ID blocking machines?

      3) Could a researcher making said items in Michigan but testing them for "homeland security" or the local phone monopoly be sued?

      4) Is anyone encrypting data without express permission of their ISP now liable under this law? After all, it is now also illegal to use devices (in manner described originally) that also have the capacity:

      To receive, disrupt, decrypt, transmit, retransmit, acquire, intercept, or facilitate the receipt, disruption, decryption, transmission, retransmission, acquisition, or interception of any telecommunications service without the express authority or actual consent of the telecommunications service provider.

      Seriously, this takes "consumer protection" a bit to far. It seems like this was originally designed to halt the spread of cable "black boxes" and telephone "orange boxes" but someone got overzealous or paid off to take this to the next level. Hopefully someone will explain the legal ramifications of this law and what exactly it is designed to stop.
    • Re:cnames (Score:4, Insightful)

      by SatanicPuppy ( 611928 ) <Satanicpuppy.gmail@com> on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @12:51PM (#5736939) Journal
      Dude, your unlisted phone number is now illegal.
  • Disgusting (Score:5, Funny)

    by ralico ( 446325 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:15AM (#5735991) Homepage Journal
    Is it now also illegal to drop an anonymous note into a suggestion box in Michigan?
    • by mgs1000 ( 583340 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:25AM (#5736089) Journal
      And you better not forget to put a return address on all of your mail!
    • And *69? (Score:5, Insightful)

      by siskbc ( 598067 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:36AM (#5736196) Homepage
      Can the phone companies in Michigan offer caller-ID block? Should be illegal to do that too.
    • by Speare ( 84249 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @12:00PM (#5736421) Homepage Journal

      The legal notion of 'anonymity' is actually comprised of two components: can you publish or do something without directly indicating your identity, and can you avoid being held accountable for your actions or statements. The blanket term of 'anonymity' just blurs the issues.

      The courts have consistently decided that you can operate "unsigned," in that it would abridge or chill your freedoms of speech and silence to make your identifying signatures compulsory.

      The courts have NOT supported the notion that you could operate in a way that you are "unaccounted;" if an illegal and unsigned statement or speech or action can eventually be tracked to you, then you must face the consequences.

      What matters here is whether NAT or DNS or Caller-ID blocks or DoD/RSA mechanisms are going to be seen as attempts to be unsigned, or unaccountable. The legislatures have rarely put much careful attention to this distinction; this may have to be handled by the more contemplative (and usually better-informed) judiciary.

  • Less than 6 hours (Score:3, Informative)

    by k98sven ( 324383 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:16AM (#5736002) Journal
    ..between reposts now.

    Is someone keeping statistics on this?
    Perhaps we could extrapolate CmdrTaco's repost-delay and figure out approximately when he will lose all near-memory and become like the guy in the film Memento?
  • Quick Question... (Score:4, Interesting)

    by nochops ( 522181 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:17AM (#5736007)
    Doesn't this outlaw NAT?

    Think of all the poor little DSL routers out there.

    Oh the humanity!!
    • That's one of the main complaints about these new laws. Normal things like NAT aren't allowed.

      The proposed MA (massachusetts) one is slightly less worse ... it at least says you have to do it with the intent of performing unauthorized actions.

      Unfortunatly, they don't define unauthorized, so it's assumed your service provider determines what's authorized. Your ISP says no nat.. BAMN you're breaking the law. Someone else's ISP is ok with it, they're not (even tho they're doing the same exact thing).
    • Re:Quick Question... (Score:5, Interesting)

      by shdowwar ( 217471 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:33AM (#5736169)
      Thats how I read it.

      Yet another example of how politicians pass bills that they never expect to be enforced, just so that they can line their pockets with money. I really do hope that they realize that if this stupidity continues, not only will they be unable to move forward with technology, but they will squash educated thought and push us backwards!

      Just the stuff off the top of my head that would now be illegal...

      Cable/DSL routers for home use
      Private networks for business
      NAT and firewalling
      Proxy servers
      SSH and SSL tunnels
      Email Listservs set to strip off headers

    • by Flamesplash ( 469287 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:38AM (#5736213) Homepage Journal
      I work for large academic Federally Funded Research and Development Center (FFRDC) lab that for the most part works on DoD contracts. We are allowed to connect to work from home via secure ID cards and are encouraged to get a free single port router from work to use at home, these routers employ NAT for extra security.

      Does that mean that people who work for organizations that do DoD work can no longer protect their home systems, and thus protect the governmental work systems?
  • by Limburgher ( 523006 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:18AM (#5736017) Homepage Journal
    NAT conceals IP addresses from software, which DNS sets up an obscuring layer betwixt the IP addresses and the user for purposes of convenience. In both cases, the IP address is hidden, though still discoverable using the proper methods.

    Add to this caller ID blocking, and most importantly, Anonymous Cowards.

  • Bright Side (Score:5, Funny)

    by 4of12 ( 97621 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:18AM (#5736018) Homepage Journal

    Slashdot won't be getting any more AC posts from Michigan.

    • Re:Bright Side (Score:5, Interesting)

      by Pembers ( 250842 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:26AM (#5736090) Homepage

      Better yet, if this law really is as broad as claimed, most software for sending spam is now illegal in Michigan. It might even be illegal to operate an open relay, or to use one for spamming. Persuading law enforcement to go after a spammer on these grounds would be another matter altogether, I suppose.

    • Dark side. (Score:4, Insightful)

      by twitter ( 104583 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @02:42PM (#5737903) Homepage Journal
      Slashdot won't be getting any more AC posts from Michigan.

      People in Michagan will no longer be able to look at Slashdot. The ISPs will no longer be able to carry it, you won't be able to tell anyone about it and the Slashcode can't be read, understood or used in Michigan.

      The only forms of communications allowed there now are switched coper networks, broadcast TV and helioscopes, just like Ma Bell and CBS wanted. The rest is just too confusing and had to be scrapped or the Terrorist would have won. The Supreme court of Michigan is at this moment deciding the fate of ventriloquists. Way to go Michingan, you are a state after the hearts of simpletons everywhere. I love you, you love me, we are a happy family.

  • So, does this mean that Caller-ID block now illegal, as well?
    Whats the world comming to?
    • Re:I sure hope not. (Score:2, Interesting)

      by Anonymous Coward
      Does it go so far to require the Telco to provide caller ID to everyone? Isn't charging for that information effectively blocking that information?

  • by dalesyk ( 302267 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:20AM (#5736036) Homepage
    Someone should inform the telcos that they cannot offer this service anymore. Then the army of telco lawyers will kill the bill.
  • the government can do for unemployed technologists. Give them a job at local, state, and federal legislatures explaining to lawmakers how broad statues such as the DMCA outlaw perfectly common sense technologies (routers, firewalls, academic research) and chill innovation in industry and academia.
  • What worries me (Score:5, Insightful)

    by kinnell ( 607819 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:20AM (#5736046)
    ... is that the US will use it's diplomatic muscle to force laws like this on those of us who live in the free world.
    • by Black Parrot ( 19622 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:29AM (#5736124)


      > ... is that the US will use it's diplomatic muscle to force laws like this on those of us who live in the free world.

      It's not the diplomatic muscle you have to worry about. For the USA, "diplomacy" now means telling everyone else what's going to happen. Then the ordinary sort of muscle is engaged.

  • I think I am going to move to the Netherlands soon. The only laws the US seems to be missing are laws prohibiting stupid laws!
  • What about things like anonymous proxies and remailers? Privacy? Who needs that?
  • Michigan residents are no longer allowed to pick their nose. Offenders will be not get a chance to defend themselves, they will not pass go, they will immediately be punished by death.

    Welcome to the real world Neo. :-(
  • Does anyone know what the impetus behind these DMCA+ laws is coming from? They seem enough different in intent that I doubt it's the Disney+friends music world. They've already been passed in half a dozen states (including Michigan), and are under consideration in several more. I'm writing my state legislators, but I think the time has come to mount a campaign to roll back the DMCA in its entirety. It's clear (to me, anyway) that it's bad law. We were smart enough to undo prohibition, although it t
    • by jasonditz ( 597385 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:27AM (#5736104) Homepage
      1. Fear of technology that most of the congress doesn't understand

      2. Greater fear of those who know about that technology and therefore must be dangerous.

      3. Blind desire to control the actions of everybody else.

    • We were smart enough to undo prohibition, although it took about 12 years. Maybe we can correct this error more promptly.

      What makes you say that? The US continues to wage it's ill-conceived War on Drugs, and doesn't show any signs of stopping, or even slowing down, despite mounting evidence that it's making absolutely no difference while costing the American public billions and jailing untold numbers of harmless citizens.

      Frankly, I think the US government is so tightly wrapped up in it's cozy blanket of
      • This time I remembered the tab key instead of the return key dammit, maybe the filter will save me.

        From an email I received 2 weeks ago

        [* Check out comp.risks digest 22.66 which has a discussion of legislation being considered by Massachusetts, Texas and some others. The start of this discussion was an article by Ed Felten, "Use a Firewall, Go to Jail" Freedom to tinker archives/000336.html [freedom-to-tinker.com]

        These laws aim to prohibit any technique used to hide the source of any communication. For example, tunnell
  • by ProtonMotiveForce ( 267027 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:26AM (#5736097)
    The law is of course idiotic - I won't bother to comment on it.

    But why does he think he can just move the stuff to the Netherlands? He is still a US citizen and a Michigan citizen, and he is still producing the documents that are illegal. It doesn't matter where he publishes _to_, it's where he publishes _from_.

    If a Dutch citizen published it then fine - it's legal there, but he's not accomplishing anything by putting the documents in another country, and I don't know why he thinks he is. If they wanted to prosecute they could.
    • by bheerssen ( 534014 ) <bheerssen@gmail.com> on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:39AM (#5736228)
      I think that the point is that he no longer has those documents in his possession. No documents, no crime. The documents in question were written before the law came into effect, and he apparently moved them immediately when it did go into effect. But being electronic documents, he should be absolutely certain that no unintentional copies remain on his computers.

      This brings up an interesting question, if I live in Michigan (which I don't), would it be illegal for me to view the docs on the web? I mean, once having viewed them, I would have a cached copy on my computer.
      • if I live in Michigan (which I don't), would it be illegal for me to view the docs on the web? I mean, once having viewed them, I would have a cached copy on my computer.

        ISTR a while ago, when they were trying to work out how to apply copyrighting of images published on the internet, they decided that a copy in the cache is not legally a copy - it's only a copy when you deliberately save it to your hard drive. Otherwise, there is no way to enforce copyright protection of online images and publish them, sh

  • by BlueFall ( 141123 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:27AM (#5736110)
    ...the state measures appear to target those who would steal pay-per-view cable television shows or defraud broadband providers.

    So my understanding is that security researchers can't research security because it might hurt corporate interests. But isn't security research essential to fighting terrorism? So don't the corporate interests that prevent research also support terrorists?
  • Caller ID (Score:5, Insightful)

    by 91degrees ( 207121 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:28AM (#5736119) Journal
    The law makes it illegal to hide the information from a service provider without the service provider's permission. In the case of caller ID, the service provider is the telephone company. You are not hiding the onformation from them, and even if you were, by using the service they provide, they are giving permission.
    • Is the caller ID blocked by my service provider, or the callers service provider?
      Does the callers cell phone company, or mine, or the long distance provider in between block the caller ID?

      What if I run a company switchboard, I am routing calls for them, I am their service provider, the phone company is hiding the origin of the call.

      What about an answering forwarding service who answers my phone?
  • by truthsearch ( 249536 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:29AM (#5736126) Homepage Journal
    So I can legally post software that tells people how to create a bomb. Posting how to create a bomb on a web site has been to federal court and protected. But I can't write software to conceal a communications device? Which is more dangerous? And where does it end? Will anyone in the federal government be able to say code is a form of speech any time soon?
  • What about Spam? (Score:2, Insightful)

    by lexbaby ( 88257 )
    Does this make nearly all Spam coming in or coming from Michigan illegal? All the Spam I see has the originating address hidden in some way.
  • ...can no longer knowingly "assemble, develop, manufacture, possess, deliver, offer to deliver, or advertise" any device or software that conceals "the existence or place of origin or destination of any telecommunications service."

    Interesting. So, if you consider the brain and it's systems as hardware and software, ignorance and stupidity are now illegal. Either that or complex systems that can't be understood by the simplest of intellects are illegal.

    A mind that can't figure out how to trace a signal through a telecommunications service could be interpreted as being "deceived" about the origin of said signal. So, either stupid people won't be allowed to use such a system, or the system itself should be outlawed.
  • Well, let's put a slightly diffrent spin on this and see how sentiments go...

    "Among other things, residents of the Great Lakes State can no longer knowingly "assemble, develop, manufacture, possess, deliver, offer to deliver, or advertise" any device or software that conceals "the existence or place of origin or destination of any telecommunications service."

    Suppose Ralan Alsky (just to pick a name at random) sends .. uh .. email, routed in such a way that you can't tell he was the originator. He conne

  • This just in.... (Score:2, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward
    It is now illegal to use your telephone, record player, computer, and PDA, in a any manner whatsoever. Thank you.

    More news views and things that amuse at pajonet.com [pajonet.com]
  • by godIsaDJ ( 644331 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:35AM (#5736178)
    This is a disturbing trend. It seems that science in the US is undermined by political, economical and social factor, most of which are of arguable intent and nature.

    I do research on security and cryptography related technologies. I'm happy I don't have to deal with this kind of censorship and I wish to express my sympathy for Provos. He's not even american for fuck's sake. And Honeyd is probably used more for protection by admins than by hackers around!

    I wonder, is he gonna get the phd after all??

    Another scary example, scarier perhaps if not so blatant, is this http://www.guardian.co.uk/life/feature/story/0,130 26,933055,00.html

  • by Quixadhal ( 45024 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:35AM (#5736183) Homepage Journal
    electronic voting machines. Guess we'll be stuck with good old paper punch voting machines in Michigan, since it would be a felony to allow democratic voting practices via any electronic medium under the new law.
  • by DailyGrind ( 456659 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:36AM (#5736199) Homepage
    Originally I was upset that Canada, where I live, did not follow the US, its close ally, into Iraq.

    This single post change all that.

    I believe that anonymity is the basis of a healthy democracy. It takes a lot of guts to stand up and say something controversial without being anonymous. I believe that the benefits of anonymous statements far out way the costs.

    The "...this is illegal because terrorists can use it..." argument is getting stale...

    There is a fine line between safety and police state and the US is passing it in a hurry.

    So hats of to living in Canada the home of the free.... until the US invades because we are thinking of legalizing possession of marihuana. As you know marihuana is a drug and drugs support terrorism.
  • by skydude_20 ( 307538 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:38AM (#5736218) Journal
    Two things to note, first, if you haven't, please write your state senators and reps right now, either to stop the chance of this happening or hoping that in states that its too late, that they might review and amend.
    Second, for all you fellow Coloradans, this is currently in the works (SuperDMCA), I think it's going to pass the senate without issue, so please those of you write your reps and senators and stop this one while we still can.
    Thanks.
  • by mysticgoat ( 582871 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:49AM (#5736314) Homepage Journal

    So does this also mean that slashdot has to

    • block everybody from Michigan, or
    • set up a filter so people from Michigan don't have the A.C. option, or
    • do away with Anonymous Coward?

    After all, the whole thing with AC is disguising the source of the post.

    Worrisome, this is.

    [note to moderators: Don't mod as "funny". This is truly serious tinfoil hat stuff. Think about it.]

  • by Creep73 ( 647258 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:54AM (#5736368) Journal
    This law will be used like many others. According to the law caller ID blocking and NAT will be outlawed however you will probably not see the removal of the DSL router from the market. What you will see however, is the hypocritical application of a law that shouldn't be in existence. Law makers and companies will use this law to further their wants and desires while ignoring any possible blow back the law could have on them. I personally would get highly upset if I were to find a Michigan resident complaining on /. who has not sent a strong letter to their legislature. For some reason I can not see this type of law lasting long if people were contacting their representatives to tell them what they thought of their voting habits. Unfortunately I think that you have a great many people complaining on /. and leaving the government to do its own thing which leaves all power in the hands of the government where it doesn't belong. Most officials, when it comes to technology, are stupid so educate them! Most officials have a long line of companies and such asking that official to protect them (the company) and their products and a short list of individuals asking them to protect the individual and their rights as consumers and Americans. What is the point? The individual will be the one to get hosed here. Caller ID blocking will not go away. If you don't like the law try writing your representatives while posting on /.
  • by lobsterGun ( 415085 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @11:58AM (#5736409)
    While it certainly sounds like this law makes caller ID blocking Illegal, I think an arguement could be made that my DSL Bridge/Router is the source of my telecommunications service NOT my NAT firewall. Up until the point that the packet actually exits my bridge/router, it exists on my private network, and is not subject to the restrictions of this law.

    Here's another way of looking at it: Assuming my computer is behind a NAT firewall. Having to report the internal address of my computer is like having Caller ID report which phone extension I was talking on.

    I am curious, could this law be further applied to mean that the Phone company MUST provide caller ID information with every phone call? At this time origination information is only sent to telephones that subscribe to the Caller ID service.

    If the law is interperted to mean that a subscrition Caller ID service is acceptable, then I'll be happy to provide Originating IP information -- provided that requestors subscribe to my OIP service. :-)
  • Routers, etc. (Score:5, Interesting)

    by joncarwash ( 600744 ) <jonathanwhodges@Nospam.gmail.com> on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @12:11PM (#5736541) Homepage
    All I can say to Michigan State police is have fun collecting every cable/dsl router (that usess NAT) in the state, including those at retail stores and warehouses. Oh, and hope you have enough room in jail for every person who owns one, the manager of the store where the bought it, the delivery boy who delivered it to the store, the truck driver who drove it into the state, and whoever decided to advertise the router in the state. And I am sure there are no routers that use NAT anywhere in any Michigan government office either... right...
  • by wolf- ( 54587 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @12:11PM (#5736549) Homepage
    For those in the State of Georgia interested in putting forth an opposition to this legislature, my office number is 770.719.3852. My email for this will be hsb867@lobosoft.com [mailto].

    I just called our four representatives for District 48. One of them has called me back so far, and said that honestly, single phone calls are in no way as efffective as collective opposition.

    So, if you are a small business owner, a computer consultant, or even just an individual who is looking at a felony record if this passes, email me.

    To find out who your representative is Georgia, you can visit Polling Place and Elected Officials [state.ga.us] finder at the secretary of states website.
  • by Thing 1 ( 178996 ) on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @12:23PM (#5736664) Journal
    This law basically outlaws communications companies. For instance, AT&T probably has internal documents describing the limitations of their systems.

    These documents are now illegal.

    How can a communications company continue their research without being able to document it?

  • by boy_afraid ( 234774 ) <Antebios1@gmail.com> on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @12:52PM (#5736955) Journal
    !!WARNING!! Welcome to a police state !

    You DO NOT have the right to:
    - Have a thought all your own. If you have a thought then you probably copyrighted it from someplace else, you owe us a royalty payment
    - Own a book, you can only rent from a pre-approved list authorized from the US Attorney General
    - A fair an impartial jury, you will be tried in a secret military tribunal.
    - Citizenship. Your US citizenship could be stripped from you when we feel like it.
    - Remain silent. We will harrass and tick you off until you tell us what we want to know, including by using sleep deprevation.
    - Privacy. We see, hear, and know everything about you, including what you do in those long showers you take.
    - Liberty. That was nice while it lasted.
    - Freedom. We own you. We give you the thought and feel of freedom, but we control.
    - Democracy. We actually give you an option of who to vote for, but it doesn't matter because we'll still control the politician with super whores.
    - Taxation with representation. We control the horizontal, we control the verticle, we also control the purse. Everytime we use a bomb, we need to replace it. We decide how much we get paid and how much you get to take home.

    Brought to you by the Ameri-Corp, USA. "The big brother that you always feard."

  • Bye, Bye NAT (Score:5, Insightful)

    by bheerssen ( 534014 ) <bheerssen@gmail.com> on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @01:19PM (#5737188)
    Googling for my own state's (Texas) Super DMCA, I found this [rice.edu] by Dan Wallach, an asst. professor at Rice University. He has some interesting things to say aout the bills [state.tx.us] before [state.tx.us] our House and Senate. So in the interest of fact checking, I looked at the Senate version.

    Sure enough, by the letter of the law, NATs would be illegal. It prohibits owning or creating any technology that is used to knowingly modify a communications sevice in ways unauthorized by the service provider. The bill imposes a Class A misdemeanor for the first offence, except where five or more 'communications devices' are employed in the 'criminal episode'. In that case, the crime is a felony.

    In my home, I have a wireless NAT setup. There are four desktop systems and a laptop that regularly access the internet via that network. Additionally, there is one more desktop that occasionally joins the network. That makes seven discreet communications devices, including the router, that are employed in gaining access. The definition of a communication device is very broad and includes single connectors,switches and connections (presumably between devices). Theoretically, the state could use each cat5 cable and external wireless nic as communications devices, upping my number of devices to 10 or 12. Since my ISP only grants authorized access to one communication device in my service contract, I would fall squarely under the stated definition of a felony under this bill. For running a freakin' home network!

    I freely admit that I use my internet service connection in ways unauthorized by my provider. Sure. And they can cut my service at any time of their choosing if they find out. I accept that. I'm violating the agreement, therefore they have the right to terminate it. Simple, to the point, and effective.

    But now I could become a felon as well. That's where I draw the line. In my opinion, the state has no business enforcing civil contracts with the criminal justice system. That's what the civil courts are for. If my provider cares to, they can try to get compensation for any perceived loss in a civil court. There is no need to make my activities a felony.

    Somethings got to be done. I'm going to do my part and write a letter. Please do yours.
    • Re:Bye, Bye NAT (Score:3, Insightful)

      by Suidae ( 162977 )
      It seems that one could argue that your service provider is providing access for one and only one device, the NAT box. You are not hiding the source of communications from the outside world, the source is clearly marked as the NAT box, the only device for which your service provider is providing service. Anything going to your service provider is understood to come from you or someone you have authorized to use your residential connection.

      It doesn't matter what happens to the data once it passes the dema
    • Sure enough, by the letter of the law, NATs would be illegal. It prohibits owning or creating any technology that is used to knowingly modify a communications sevice in ways unauthorized by the service provider.

      That presupposes that NATs are "unauthorized by the service provider."

      While I have no great love for telcos in general, SBC's (for example) Terms of Service explicitly allow NATs. They even sell "home routers" that allow multiple computers to be connected simultaneously (i.e., a NAT box) on the

  • by warpSpeed ( 67927 ) <slashdot@fredcom.com> on Tuesday April 15, 2003 @01:30PM (#5737276) Homepage Journal
    So it is illegal to run a Freenet [freenetproject.org] server in Michigan now?

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