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Censorship

Should ISPs Be Allowed To Delete Your MP3s? 256

Water Paradox asks: "A friend of mine recently discovered that his ISP had deleted all of his MP3 files without notice. He is a succesful local DJ with numerous recordings to his name, and the MP3s were all of his own material. He said he zipped them up and within 8 hours, they were back on his site, so all is well. My question is, are other people experiencing this? Perhaps this is a question for Ralph Naderians, but what resources do we as ISP users have against this kind of action?" The ISP in question is Half Price Hosting, and aparently they have an automated process that deletes all MP3s from their servers. Now I do agree that ISPs have the right to police their machines, but is it really right for them to delete files from a user's Web site without even a nastygram explaining why such action was taken? What should we do when ISPs resort to this type of behavior and they are the ones in the wrong? This is a fairly important issue as everyone on the Internet deals with an ISP of some form. If this behavior isn't checked, the next time something like this might happen it could be any file, not just MP3s. Update: 11/23 by J : As several comments have noted, grep their terms of service for "MP3" (Cliff and I would have done this last night but their website was down). Then go read your ISP's terms...
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Can ISPs Delete MP3s From Websites w/o Notice?

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  • by Anonymous Coward
    If flair translates to people having to wait 10 mins while some pointless jingle or loop downloads through their modems then yes I suppose it would. You'd probably find most people are thoroughly pissed off with all the stupid bells and whistles people put on their pages simply because they can.
  • Read your TOS agreement that you promised to abide by. If the "illegal" data is stored on their disks, they can delete it any time they please. Now if the data is stored on your Linux box, which is connected to the ISP 24/7 (e.g., DSL or cablemodem), and they attempt to hack root on your machine and delete files, then that is wrong.
  • From the company's terms of service:
    4.1.5. The storage and distribution of MP3 format files via the Company network is prohibited.

    4.1.6. The Company does not permit sites where 20% or more of the monthly traffic is from file downloads, or sites that use more than 10% of system resources, or sites which in the Company's view are detrimental to the enjoyment of the Company services by the Company's other clients, or are in the sole and final judgment of the Company, detrimental to network or business operations.

    Seems to me that anyone who wants to host any kind of downloadable files -- not just MP3s -- should avoid this service.

    There are plenty of other hosting services, many of which charge the same as or less than this one.

    So let them run their business their way, catering to low-end users who rely on Frontpage instead of skill to create their sites, and take your business someplace else.

    - Robin

  • all illegal transport of copyrighted material across these servers is strictly prohibited and will constitute a violation of the terms of this agreement

    That's more or less what they ended up doing in the end. Can't check the final wording anymore, though, because they've since been bought by uunet.

    --

  • Everybody seems to be (redundantly) jumping on the "too bad, he should have read his contract" bandwaggon. The question, however, was whether the ISP should have the right to define their TOS like this one did.

    Now, in order to shortcut a lot of useless discussion: they have that right (a.k.a the right to behave in a stupid and/or silly way), I think they should have it too, and know nobody who would actually disagree with that. It's their operation, after all. Conclusion so far: why was this topic posted on Ask Slashdot in the first place? Seems like there's nothing much to talk about.

    On the other hand, an ISP that's not totally braindead will not invent this kind of rule, and will certainly not enforce it in this braindead way. Still, they're not alone in their sillyness. When I was shopping for an ISP some 5 years ago, I actually read the AUPs of all the Belgian ISPs that I could find. To my surprise, the AUP of the then biggest Belgian ISP had several holes in it, and also contained the rule that transfering copyright material over their network was prohibited. It took me nearly six months to convince them that there was copyright material that could be legally copied. The fact that their legal department hadn't yet heard of Linux and the GPL surely didn't help. I guess I should have picked a more mainstream example. Anyway, I ended up choosing a competitor long before they saw the light (but went on trying to convince them, and finally did).

    --

  • Well, that's a question - what should we do. Move out, that's what. Find another ISP. If you paid in advance, sue to get money back. There are a real lot of ISPs that would not delete your files just out of the blue because they don't like them.
  • 4.1.5. The storage and distribution of MP3 format files via the Company network is prohibited.

    By posting MP3:s on Half-Price, you are violating their rules.

    Very well, then post Ogg Vorbis [xiph.org] files instead.

    --Bud

  • by Jeff DeMaagd ( 2015 ) on Thursday November 23, 2000 @05:23AM (#605199) Homepage Journal
    IMO, you have it.

    It's best to leave once you've found a more friendly ISP, particularly one that notifies you of any actions they take on your account and give you a chance to defend yourself without arbitrarily deleting files.

    It's like any other market with products, you should investigate the product before putting the money down. Usually there is a lot of information out there to help you determine if the product is worthwhile. If there isn't any, move on to a different product or take a risk with that one. It's your money. Often a product selected on price alone will suck, keep that in mind too. I investigate everything I buy now, not because I've had trouble, but I want to make sure my money is best spent, and even if I find problems while investigating I end up buying because, I can work around it, I like knowing what I might run into as well as the chances.

    It's also a good thing to ask questions before signing up, check their reputation, check to see if their customer support is worth their name, investigate their history of dealing with customers and _read_ the acceptable use policy!

    It really sucks that you have to do this, but IMO I think it's better than regulating the ISP market.
  • And what if it wasn't in their AUP, and they started to do it without notice?

  • Reason enough for you that the AUP literally states storage and distribution of MP3 files is not allowed? :)

    )O(
    Never underestimate the power of stupidity
  • Example: If it weren't for car thieves we'd not have to bother locking our cars.

    Nice analogy - except that there is no legal way to use a car without the owner's permission, so locking your car doesn't bar any legal activity.

    In this case, the ISP's UAP explicitly states that distributing MP3 files is not accepted. So to hell with them. GZip some wave files instead, or distribute RealAudio or OGG Vorbis files instead, or, heck, why not store them as MPEG files without any video?

    Or ofcourse, you could contact the ISP and explain to them that you're a DJ and that those MP3 files are all your own creation and are all legal. They might actually be reasonable and allow you to keep them.


    )O(
    Never underestimate the power of stupidity
  • What happened to the good ole' days of ISPs? Back when you could get a _REAL_ IP connection to the net, not some proxied, port-filtered, DHCP line with no storage space and no shell access?

    Well, everyone and his brother showed up wanting ten times the bandwidth for half the price.

    Do ISPs not realize that maybe, just maybe, you might want to get files off your home box, and perhaps not want to set up an public FTP server that would waste all of the bandwidth you're paying for.. and since you're _PAYING FOR IT_, why should it matter to them if you're pegging the line refreshing cnn.com and slashdot all day long, or if you're serving legal MP3s to some friends, or distributing files to other machines/shell accounts..

    Because when the prices were driven down the bandwidth overcommit was driven up. Sure you can get 768Kbit DSL for $30/month in some places, but they (probbably) have a 100 to 1 overcommit on the bandwidth. So they craft an acceptable use policy that limits the amount of bandwith that gets used, and most people (say 98%) are happy.

    The people that arn't should probbably look into ISPs that have looser AUPs, but they should also realise that there is likely to be a larger price tag on "unlimited" serveces that really are unlimited.

    Does it suck that you can't get real unlimited access for cheep/free? Sure. But it sucks that I can't fly unassisted either (well, it's actually that I can't make a good landing).

    but why the hell has a residential internet line become equal to a castrated internet line?

    Pretty much since the first offering of "unmetered access". It still cost the ISP to have you dialed in (even if it only cost a modem port and voice circuit that couldn't let me dial in while your on). So they started claming you can't run services, can't camp on the line, can't run ping scripts to keep the line up.

    One was even pretty pissed at a friend of mine who ran NNTP to keep his clock in sync because it kept the line up. Of corse it didn't violate their AUP so they had to lump it (they did send threating email once a month and he sent his canned reply every month).

    You can still buy dial-up accounts without that kind of restriction, but they cost per hour. Just like you can get leased lines without server restrictions (most have restrictions against wholesaling the bandwidth to others, but you can get even more expensave connections without that restriction).

  • Of course, its hard to justify a T1 for residential use, but 5 years ago, you had T1 and dialup and nothing in between.

    Five years ago you could get 56K, ISDN and Frame Relay as steps between dialup and T1. Probbably X.25 some other random X.25 services as well. I'm pretty sure Frame Relay was available a lot longer ago then five years as well.

    Of corse to be honest Frame Relay use to be delevered as a physical T1 (or 56K for small FR CIRs), but it was billed very diffrently, and had diffrent bandwidth (selectable, but lower) and latency (not so selectable, and higher) from a "raw" T1. I have heard Frame Relay is frequently done as a physical DSL line now, at least in some cases.

  • As you point out, frame relay was delivered over a T1, making it functionally equivalent to a fractional T1, at least as far as ISPs went.

    Actually at the ISP end they get a full T1 or T3 into the cloud and serve multiple customers with it (assuming there are multiple in that area, otherwise they would just get a fraction into the cloud).

    That provides the ISP with a cost savings, a space savings, and somewhat less setup hassle as well.

    And for internet service five years ago, a 56K link was a) hard to find, b) a pain to install, c) a worse deal than a fractional T1, and d) a stunningly awful deal compared to a dialup.

    They were not hard to find. Were not all that painful to install (they had fewer line options then a T1 let alone ISDN - the only I rember were 2-wire vs. 4-wire). May have been a worse deal then a frac. T1. Almost certonally were a worse deal then a dialup, unless you couln't FX your dial up line into a local calling area and wanted to nail the call up 24hrs/day.

    Now if you want painful to install, and cost ineffectave, look into 3002 circuts (leased voice lines - I think - I never installed any, my boss did both the first, and later the last ones that UUNET ever sold).

    Five years ago I had a 56K Frame Relay which came over a phsycal 56K (and it was free, at least to me). It was pretty nice. I have a 256K Frame Relay now (over a fractional T1 -- unless they changed it without me noticing) which I like a lot more. Esp. as the price hasn't changed. However that means I can't recall how close to 56Kbit/sec modems were five years ago.

    The same pretty much goes for ISDN; for 'high-speed' dialup, it was a good deal, but if you wanted a permanent connection from a fixed location, fractional T1s were also a better deal, at least under my RBOC

    Definitly depends on the RBOC. Was not a good deal from Bell Atlantic unless you were online less then about 60hrs/month. Was a great deal from one of the lame RBOCs (US Worst? Amaritech?) because their billing system didn't make it easy to do metered usage, they did flat rate.

    And I've never heard of anybody offering internet service via X.25. Did this ever happen? If so, what were they thinking?

    Offer? I don't know. It has been sold though. UUNET use to sell it to one or two customers. I'm not 100% sure why, but I beleve the customers had lots of X.25 experiance, and didn't want anything else.

    And the poster's point, which is that five years ago a small site pretty much had to get a T1, is still basically true. At the time we managed to talk an ISP into colocating a box, but at the time that was a pretty unusual thing.

    Well there was web hosting (UUNET had it five years ago), and fractional T1's. The frac T1 (at least in Frame Relay form) may have been phsycally a T1, but cost wise it was a totally other animal. Totally. I mean for most RBOCs there isn't even a wire-mile charge!

  • by jbert ( 5149 ) on Thursday November 23, 2000 @04:19AM (#605206)
    Not as simple a question as you might think.

    Is it a file with the suffix '.mp3' (What if I rename it?)

    Is it a file which the 'file' utility declares has the relevant magic numbers at the beginning?

    What if I zip it?

    What if I base64 encode (or uuencode) it?

    What if I encrypt it?

    In all cases, to play it I could have a wrapper script to undo the obusfaction and give me those MP3 bits.

    An automatic job which deletes things is a stupid thing to do. Its an attempt at a technological solution to a social problem. If the ISP doesn't want you doing things, it should notify you in the Acceptable Use Policy (AUP).

    If you violate the AUP you suffer - perhaps a warning and then junk the account, exactly as ISPs do with spam accounts.

    Going round and deleting files is just foolish. Sigh.

  • Beats me why they should want you to remove the MP3s once you've got them there. After all, from an ISP's point of view, what they really want you to do is not even get them there in the first place.

    A few 30Gb disks aren't going to set them back a huge amount, so storing the puppies isn't a problem.

    It's the cost to them of you bringing in huge files. They pay serious money for the bandwidth.

    The steganographic approaches advocated elsewhere are valid here, too. What happens when the ISP doesn't want you even napstering?

    I had this myself. I have a shell account on a small-scale, large feature provider. He noticed I was napstering, he asked me not to as it was chewing his bandwidth, I agreed and now I do it from work :)

    Would the ISPs be reacting in the same way if you download the mozilla milestone builds daily, or keep up with the huge Gnome distributions (or similar?)

  • Hello, hello!

    The ISP's AUP said "No MP3s, and no download sites" If the guy was putting MP3s up their so they could be downloaded then he was in breach of their AUP. He is at fault, not the ISP.

    AS far as your hysterical rant (troll?) about sueing them, jesus, grow up.
  • Shouldn't that be "The actions of the many harm the few" ?
  • Just use Vorbis [xiph.org] :-). This works just as far as it doesn't get too popular..
  • But it is in their terms of service.

    I'll admit, I didn't remember that clause when I signed up to use them but I know that I didn't look at it too closely since I assumed that by now I'd be running my own web server.

    Heck I just the domain mostly for email anyway.

    I have zipped up the mp3s that I've shared to people anyway.
  • No question the ISP owns the hardware, however, the ISP is charging a fee to let users store data on there machines. Now, the data being stored belongs to the user and not the ISP and should not be deleted under any circumstances whether they are legal or not. The data belongs to the user. Let the party with the beef against the data take appropriate action against user.

  • by fishbowl ( 7759 )
    As long as the format remains in relative obscurity from the mainstream, the Ogg format will get you around the letter (but not the spirit) of the "No MP3" rule. OV is better anyway. It is possible that the ISP is more interested in reducing the risk of /. effect than of litigation, though. It only takes one really popular file to hose a whole hosting service, since they don't all have multiple OC48's.
  • I believe that for the most part (exceptions are anti-discrimination laws), the market handles it.
  • Did anyone complaining about the deletion of mp3s follow the link to Half Price Hosting's web site? I now believe the author of the article was being somewhat misleading describing them as simply an ISP. The web site makes it clear this company is concentrating on offering low cost "unrestricted" data transfer web hosting. Under that business model there is simply no way for this company to allow certain popular types of content else they would not be able to afford the bandwidth. If people would read the other conditions in the terms of service, not only at mp3's banned, but so are pornographic materials or warez. Because this company's business is directly related to conserving bandwith, it seems to me that not only do they have a legal right to restrict service but they have a moral right as well.

    This company appears to have no leverage in restricting competition or forcing customers to choose their service. Allowing such companies to offer different levels of service in exchange for lower prices as long as there are no barriers to competition seems to me to be the essence of the proper functioning of free markets. This seems to be another pointless flamewar where the usual suspects are trotted out.
  • The agreement states that it's only mp3 format files they object to.
    Zipping that changes the actual format of the file to a zip format file (regardless of extension).
    This, then, is apparently perfectly ok to serve from the ISP.
    To me, this whole exercise by the ISP is futile. Yes, they make their stand against piracy, but, it's an ultimately futile one.
    Deleting people's data is a no-no. Especially on an extension of a file. Can this ISP guarantee that no other application for any operating system anywhere in world does not use .mp3 for any other type of data?
    If they delete a very important file (non mp3-encoded) which just happens to have that extension, for whatever reason, then they could feasibly open themselves up for a big lawsuit.
    As was mentioned in a post above, there is almost no way to guarantee whether the file is MP3 format without actually reading it, and doing a verification of format. Expensive on time.
    The best way is really to auto-mail the account holder with warnings that their account may be revoked unless they either remove the files, or explain why they should be given dispensation for having the files there.
    This seems fairer, and would make pirates very uncomfortable about using this as an ISP, while balancing things for legitimate use.

    Cheers,

    Malk
  • The way to stop this kind of nonsense is to make your own MP3 and put it on their site.

    Then immediately sue them for hosting your MP3 illegally.

    Since they are censoring their customers they cannot pretend that they are common carriers. If they censor their customers, then any oversight in the censorship opens them up to being bent over the rail in a courtroom.
  • I haven't followed it, but this link does not go to where it says it does, it goes to http://www.stl-online.net/thc/med/emer/tcer002.jpg .

    -David T. C.
  • That is the stupidest rule I've ever heard of. All web pages, and indeed all written material, are copywritten automatically, at least in the US. Not allowing you to copy copywritten material competely destroys any and all usage of the internet, unless you can find some place that only has public domain stuff.

    -David T. C.
  • Okay, granted that maybe .00385 (rounded) percent of MP3's might actually be legal "everybody's happy" MP3's, but pretty much all of the rest of them are illegal.

    Fantastic logic. So, if I should declare - in my own arbitrary way - that 99% of all JPEG files out there are pr0n, it will justify deleting all .jpg files on a server?

    Face it, the ISP just has some PHB-inspired and MOO-dia driven paranoia. MPEG layer 3 is one of many audio file formats - why should a pirated song in a different format be allowed (which it appears to be, implicitly)?

  • If you look at their AUP, which is located here [halfpricehosting.com], you'll see that they explicitly forbid the storage of MP3 files on thier servers, regardless of who has the rights to it, regardless of wether they're legal MP3s or not, and regardless of wether you want to put them there or not. This is the relevant section from their policy page:

    4.1.5. The storage and distribution of MP3 format files via the Company network is prohibited.

    Frankly, since storing MP3s on the site was against their policy, he's lucky they didn't apply the $300 per instance of violation service charge that they promise right below that. While I'm not saying that storing MP3 files is bad, I am saying that when you place a file of any type on a server who has banned files of that type, you shouldn't be surprised when they remove them, and the AUP is all of the warning that needed to be given.

  • Unless the service agreement between you and the ISP prohibits them from deleting anything on their server, you, the user, have no recourse.

    I am the founder of an old ISP business in Colorado, and we delete core files, clean out the /tmp area, and do other automated cleanups all the time. We specifically state in our service contract that we have the right to refuse all or part of our service to anyone, for any reason. There's plenty of alternatives out there if you don't like it.

    This whole idea of compelling businesses to adhere to some whiny customer's unbusinesslike wishes makes me furious.

  • You expect "half-price hosting" to be a friendly and reliable ISP? As with most things in computer-related fields, you get what you pay for. It's really a shame, though, that companies make it so difficult to read their terms of service, so they can fuck you on it later on. No one has time to read every TOS they come across, or check the license of every program they use.

    -lx
  • This is one reason why I never host my web sites on my ISP. That and I can run PHP and SQL in my backend with whatever extensions etc I need on my own computer. I know an ISP that lost 50,000 commercial web-hosting customer accounts because a key harddrive crashed and they only backed up once every 6 months. This for a cost of hundreds of dollars per account per month!

    IMO ISPs have no business deleting a users files without warning. It'd be reasonable to move them out of the html tree and send a notice that they'll delete the files in a week but to just destroy data, even seemingly useless data like MP3's, could destroy years of work in some cases. ISPs also tend to make it against their TOS to run personal servers which is impossible to comply with as every second rate program opens services up. If you've used ICQ or a similar program you're guilty of breaking your TOS most likely. Luckily most ISPs don't pull your account unless they feel you're a security risk, your eatting to much bandwidth, or your a commercial server so we're probably safe.

    I've also seen ISPs with TOS that said you had to use Wintel. I'm sure a lot of people on here would be rbeaking that lil rule. If you wouldn't like your service disconnected for running non-Wintel then don't claim that anyone that breaks their TOS deserves what they get. I understand ISPs have to cover their ass but some of their TOS's are just unfair and often users have little in the way of alternatives.
  • If you are unhappy with the service provided by your/an/someone's ISP pay a little money for a co-location. Jesus, you're bitching about an ISP called Half-Priced Hosting. Thats just poetic justice not the heavy hand of totalinarianism. When you read your TOS with an ISP put yourself in the shoes of said ISP and then you'll realize that the stuff you have qualms about as a customer are things you yourself would put in a TOS to cover your technogeek ass. You fucking GPL commies think you own absolutely everything but luckily you don't. Because an ISP deletes MP3s doesn't mean you need to get out your pitchforks because they think it's illegal. ISPs own the hard drives and computers those files are hosted on you're merely renting that space from them. Let say Metallica decides they are going to sue anyone carrying a Metallica MP3, the ISP is now liable for your content. Its like me stashing my pot in your house and you getting caught with it. If you ran an ISP (which has an abyssmally slender profit margin) you usually can't afford to fight some legal battle or pay some fuckers damn royalty fees. Communists seem to think that because they work only in GroupThink that a corporation is a single thing which is evil. A corporation comprises of all levels of workers from secretaries to VPs, if an ISP has to pay 10% of its yearly earnings in legal fees and then loses and has to pay another 40% thats some people getting pink slips or investors having their portfolios crash. You might be one of those investors who just bought some stock with E-Trade by the way.
    So you ask "Well what can I do oh sultan of sarcasm who has little patience for our GPL communist GroupThink RMS clone ideals?" Go to a hosting company and get a co-location box. Don't rent or lease this box though, build it yourself and have them plug it into their network. In this situation you're no longer renting the host's hardware, merely bandwidth. Hosts usually don't give a fuck what is inside the packets flooding out from their network they just want to make surer you're paying for the bytes you're transfering. Or even better, pay for your own fucking dedicated connection and run a host from your house. If you do either of these things you get to write your own damn TOS and then you can stop whining and try to get Apache running on Hurd.
  • The difference between your usage of your cable modem and the usage they take a dislike to is that you're not getting a DNS entry for your computer and running some huge server. They don't want you registering sanemind.org and running a webserver hundreds of people are going to access. You're paying 50$ for your cable modem but they are paying many thousands of dollars to keep your city hooked up with enough bandwidth to satisfy all of their customers of which you are but one of many. Many early bouts of cable modem service resulted in people paying 50$ for T1 speeds and running websites off of their home machines. If you download 1bigfile.tar.gz that might take an hour and be of little concequence but if everyone and their mother is downloading 1bigfile.tar.gz from you that is a tax on their service. Besides all of that justification, you don't own the fucking cable line or the network connections going anywhere. You can't make demands on their service like you're some Machiavellian ruler. You're paying for a service as dictacted by a contract you accepted. You are legally liable for the upholding of said contract. You can't get your panties in an uproar over a contract you're supposed to have read.
  • Consider me this, Adobe gets pissed that Photoshop is one of the most pirated pieces of software on warez sites, they file an injunction with some major ISPs and hosts that says they ought to scan and/or delete files named ps6*.arj or .zip. Faced with an inunction the ISPs and hosts are going to have to do this or else face a legal battle that many web-based companies can neigh afford. If you're a CEO of a company that is in this sort of situation you would be hard pressed to satisfy a small handful of users with legitimate MP3s. You can either lose a handful of customers or get your company embroiled in a legal battle where you might end up losing your entire company. Hmmm, handful of users buying commodity bandwidth or going out of business...hmm indeed. You can get new users to replace the handful you lost, you cannot (or rarely) however get a management position if you ran a company to the ground.
  • Dude, don't even start. HTTP knows what sort of files it is sending out, where those files are going to, and who is downloading them. If 20% of your downloads are audio/mpeg rather than text/html they can run a parser over the log and find out. They can also tell when image/jpeg and image/gifs are downloaded in conjunction with text/html pages. This is not something an ISP won't be offended by. But if you've got a bunch of files archived on the server and have one HTML page that links to them all, it is in the ISP's interest to more closely examine your web logs.
  • The storage and distribution of MP3 format files via the Company network is prohibited.

    I don't know how much clearer it can get.


    It may be clear to you, but remember this is a service for ordinary consumers. Suppose I am using some web-authoring tool where I sing into my computer mic and it makes a little music icon, which I drag onto my website. Then Half Price Hosting blows away my song so I take them to court.

    If I'm lucky I'll get a computer illiterate judge who thinks "MP3 format file" is some kind of arcane technical jargon that no ordinary person could be expected to understand.

    If you were the Half Price lawyer how would you explain this to the judge? Perhaps you would start by explaining what a "file" is, and when he understands that you could explain "format" and then "MP3".
  • He should review his contract with them - in detail. If it doesn't state they are allowed to do this type of thing, he can sue them, otherwize - he was stupid enought to sign a contract allowing them to do such nasty things...
  • All but .00385 % of all mp3 files out there might be illegal copies. But the persentage of unique illegal mp3s (all duplicates removbed) I would estimate to something like 1%...
  • Of course the ISPs should be allowed to delete mp3's from their servers, if, and only if, that is their public policy - which are available through their webpages / or you've been informed about it in a proper manner.

    However, we as customers should choose not to use such an isp ;)


    --
  • In my previous job as abuse guy at an ISP, I can tell you straight, that we do not need to notify you of what will be done if abuse people find questionable info or files.

    When you sign up for service, whether it is online or offline, you are always told to either put a check in the "read terms of service agreement" or in many cases (not all) you are required to initial or sign the paper version of the terms of service and return it to the ISP.

    Whether you read it or not is irrelavent, however if you are unhappy with the service, go elsewhere.

    Just take my advice, always.. ALWAYS read the fine print, the terms of service, and their acceptable use policy.

  • ...transfering copyright material over their network was prohibited
    Wow, that's pretty vague. I own the copyrights in the photographs I take, so if I post them on my own web site for people to look at, I'd be against their AUP?!

    Pope

    Freedom is Slavery! Ignorance is Strength! Monopolies offer Choice!
  • I have been around far too long when that sentence reads as "It was me!!!" instead of "seventeen W fourty-five M three!!!"

    Happy turkey day, all.

    ---

  • Rules regarding mp3 were posted in the Terms of Service. Presuming these were there when this person applied for his account, he has nothing to complain about.
    Vote with your money people. If you don't like the TOS, GO SOMEWHERE ELSE. You might find that the people who provide the kind of service you actually want actually cost more.

  • And when your ISP pointed out that the terms of service that you agreed to when signing up clearly indicated they would be deleting any and all mp3s found on their server, you would be out some legal fees, and look kind of stupid.

  • The rule states 4.1.5. The storage and distribution of MP3 format files via the Company network is prohibited. Now IANAL, but if he is only storing and not distributing, then only half of the conditions are there. For the ISP's conditions to be met giving them the legal right to delete the files, they should have to show that distribution is taking place. Without that, I would think that, in nit-picky legal parlance, the owner has a tort.

    Unless of course another subclause in the Terms of Service says that mere presence will be taken as proof of distribution.

  • MP3 may be banned by HPH, but you can still use Ogg Vorbis : nowhere in the AUP has this format been banned

    Penalty kick, line-up, try, conversion. ;-)
  • Gee, why did all my web pages that I revised twice vanish? Their names all ended in .MP3 for "My Pages, version 3".
  • Why not just using this rule in the httpd.conf file ?
    RewriteRule /(.*).mp3 /sorry.html [R]
    Sorry, but according to their web site "We are one of the largest NT hosting providers in the world, a Registered Web Presence Provider for Microsoft® FrontPage® 2000." Perhaps IIS has similar functionality, but it's probably buried under about 4 menus and 17 clicks :)

    (And yes, I know Apache runs under NT...)

  • Storage of MP3's is prohibited. They don't seem interested in playing around with legalspeak in trying to validate some mp3's while prohibiting others. They just forbit them all. And they're perfectly in the right to do it, and personally I don't understand why this even made it on the front page.

    Copyright issues aside, mp3's take up a lot of space and occupy a lot of bandwidth. Hosting services are tying to offer a service to a large number of customers for the legitimate hosting of webpages that needs more space or more bandwidth than the average user can provide themselves. They are not designed to handle the excessive amount of bandwidth that is consumed by anyone who manages to find the mp3's. Porn has a similar effect, which is why it is probably prohibited as well, as well as the fact that it brings upon itself a plethora of legal problems too.

    Do they have to notify you? no. You were notified when you read the Terms of Service before you signed up. You DID read the terms of service, right?

    mp3.com and I would imagine other similar services are available for the legitimate hosting of mp3's and probably cost less than your current hosting provider, if thats the service you actually require.

    -Restil
  • I'm allowed to run any servers I want on my own network. I can host any file I want, I can use as much bandwidth as I want (up to the physical limits of 1.544 down and 768kbps up...mileage may vary at times, after all, it IS adsl). I'm free to abuse the network as much as I feel like it and my ISP will not only not say anything about it, they probably won't even care.

    Want to know why? I shopped around. I found an ISP that was willing to provide to me unlimited, unrestrained access and I made sure they really meant it before I signed up. I also get 16 static ip addresses and the ability to host my own domain as a result, all within the confines of my own network.

    I get all of this for a grand total of $300 a month. (including all phone company charges)
    If you pay less than that amount a month, you should expect some type of restriction as a result as the isp cannot afford to offer you a low rate service and at the same time assume you're going to use 100% of your bandwidth at all times. If you DO that, you're abusing the system.

    Guess what, when cable modems came out and thousands of people were serving mp3's and god knows what else to the world, and cable modem services became practically unusable as a result, the company did the only thing it could do. It chopped the upstream rate to a pathetic 128kbps and restricted ALL servers of all kinds. You
    brought it upon yourself, don't complain about it.
    The cost is still in line with what you would pay the isp+phone company for a dialup connection.

    This is the real cost of piracy. The authors/artists/software companies are not the real victims, nor are the consumers that must pay "higher prices" for their software. Those effects are negligable. The real victims are the innocent users of high speed connections who have had to have their inexpensive lines horribly crippled in an effort to protect the isp.

    In case you really do need it, you can pay a few bucks more and get a less restricted cable or dsl connection. This may not necessarily be on the front page, but no business is gonna scoff at extra money for legitimate use. The abusers won't go for it so the option is still available. And if you have the cash, get a T1. Of course, its hard to justify a T1 for residential use, but 5 years ago, you had T1 and dialup and nothing in between. How did you survive back then? Not that I'm saying we should revert back, but in spirit of this US holiday, be thankful for what you have.

    -Restil
  • Surely the obvious answer to this is to use a dedicated music hoster to host original MP3s. It saves your personal disk space and bandwidth and hooks you into a network of likeminded people. Having to link into a homepage as on MP3.com is a tradeoff for the distribution.
  • According to their terms of service, their problem with mp3s is bandwidth, nothing more.
  • It's about bandwidth. The following is from HalfPrice Hosting's Terms of service:

    4. Bandwidth & Utilization

    In addition to the other terms of this agreement, which apply to all plans, bandwidth and utilization, by its nature, is subject to a number of differing and/or additional terms.

    4.1 The Company provides the unlimited space and unlimited transfer in good faith to our Customers so that they may create their Websites without the fear of running over their Web space or Web traffic allocation. While most Customers will use the extra Web space and traffic for their legitimate Web site needs, we recognize that others may try to take advantage of our offer and use the space and traffic in ways for which it is not intended. In the best interests of our Customers and in an effort to maintain the integrity of our service, the following common sense rules will apply:

    (snip)

    4.1.5. The storage and distribution of MP3 format files via the Company network is prohibited.

    What they are worried about is their hardware and their connection.

  • is this:

    4.1.4. The Company's "unlimited traffic" and "storage" offer is to provide the Company's customers with storage space and bandwidth for active Web pages and cannot be used as a "storage space" for electronic files. An example of sites that fall under "electronic storage" are large archives of images, compressed files, movies, or sound files. The Company permits up to 15 megabytes of archive storage, e.g. avi or wav files, images, compressed files, shareware, games, programs, etc.. All HTML pages MUST be linked to files (HTML, .jpg, .gif, etc.) stored on Company's server and vice versa.

    Accoring to this, you can't link to any pages or graphics stored on other servers. That's kind of silly.

  • Okay, sysgod, explain to me how taking up hours of your time to hunt down, analyze, and process the deletion/restoration of these files is economically more cost-effective and profitable over implementing a quota-based file system to SYSTEMATICALLY prevent 2% of the users from using 10% of your precious filespace?

    If it happens to be something I am interested in, I perform a quick copy and send the files to my workstation.

    And how is this not violating copyright law as the user has just done?

  • Now that their Terms of Service are readable...

    Seems to me like this was a logical thing for a hosting company to do, lots of sysadmins do similar things on their systems to ensure they don't run out of disk space.

    ...we can see that it has little to do with disk space. For instance AVIs and WAVs are permitted, I'd suggest reposting the music as WAV &gt:)

    They're just freakin' arbitrary and weird. Look at this rule: "All HTML pages MUST be linked to files (HTML, .jpg, .gif, etc.) stored on Company's server and vice versa" That basically can mean "no links to interesting sites, and nobody can link to you either." Nuts. (And keep in mind "[the] Company shall be the sole and final arbiter as [to] the interpretation of the following.")

    However... it's their machinery, and you're free to not be their customer...

  • So the only right he has is to go pound sand or to find a new provider.

    As I pointed out elsewhere, WAVs are explicitly permitted in the Terms; he should post his music that way and see what happens. (They'd probably chuck it out under some reading of the file download limit... even though the Web is probably mostly file downloads, dynamically-generated content is debatable, no?)

  • The script must be run as root to delete other people's files (usually). Maybe the script is stupid.
    ln -s /etc/passwd metallica1.mp3
    ln -s /etc/fstab metallica2.mp3
    ln -s /bin/login metallica3.mp3

    Ryan
  • but americans despise laws. laws are bad. laws may cost big business money.
    Interesting perspective - something I'll have to ponder over a bit. But allow me to offer another.

    Look at some of the US laws mentioned on Slashdot. These are not laws that interfere with big business' money - these are laws that enforce or add to corporate power. Citizens of the US are right to be wary of laws - beucracy and corporate influence on the politcal machine do not benefit freedom.

  • What happened to the good ole' days of ISPs? Back when you could get a _REAL_ IP connection to the net, not some proxied, port-filtered, DHCP line with no storage space and no shell access? Why has is become tantamount to a capital offense to run an FTP/Web server off a residential line? Do ISPs not realize that maybe, just maybe, you might want to get files off your home box, and perhaps not want to set up an public FTP server that would waste all of the bandwidth you're paying for.. and since you're _PAYING FOR IT_, why should it matter to them if you're pegging the line refreshing cnn.com and slashdot all day long, or if you're serving legal MP3s to some friends, or distributing files to other machines/shell accounts.. if you have illegal files being served on an ISP's server, then yeah, they're going to be deleted, and no, you can't bitch about it.. but why the hell has a residential internet line become equal to a castrated internet line?

    //Phizzy
  • Errr.. e.g. DJ Jurgen definately makes his own music. It may not be my style, and I may not like the music.. but he did write it. DJs do more than just play records.

    //rdj
  • >Customers with Websites that do not comply with these simple rules, or who seek to take advantage of the Company unlimited storage or traffic plan ...

    we have unlimited storage, but up to a limit. That's not very unlimited, is it? it's even worse than having a limit. they can change the limit at will. basically, if they don't like you, your website, or its visitors they can cut you off.

    //rdj
  • >Think of it this way, if 99% of the apples in the bunch are rotten, would you spend your time digging around for the good one, or would you just pitch them all.

    I'd only chug them all if they were mine. but these were someone elses apples, so it's not theirs to throw away.

    //rdj
  • the fact that it's their hardware doesn't matter. the fact that it's in the TOS or AUP (same thing really) does. However, an ISP isn't allowed to look at your personal files without permission, so they can never discover a zipped mp3. as for businesses not having rights: they have rights, and should have rights. but not necessarily HUMAN rights. The fact that it is their property doesn't allow them to do just anything with it they want. They are not the police. This also works for (e.g.) real stores: if they suspect I've put something in my bag, and not payed for it, they are not allowed to look in my bag. They will ask if they can, but if I say no, they'll have to get the police or let me go.

    //rdj

    //rdj
  • it's a matter of law, and one of the largest differences between the US and europe. it falls under privacy law. conversely, the phone company cannot listen to my conversations (over their hardware), my landlord can't just enter my appartment whenever he wants to, even though he owns it (while I'm paying rent it is considered my private space), and the ISP isn't allowed to look at random emails just cos they feel like it.

    //rdj
  • by radja ( 58949 ) on Thursday November 23, 2000 @07:18AM (#605271) Homepage
    I work for an ISP in the netherlands, where we have... privacy laws. Everyone has a right to privacy. it's about time the US had some of those laws too. but americans despise laws. laws are bad. laws may cost big business money.

    //rdj
  • Okay, granted that maybe .00385 (rounded) percent of MP3's might actually be legal "everybody's happy" MP3's, but pretty much all of the rest of them are illegal. If you own the album, one would suppose that you could keep the MP3 for yourself, but to post it in a public web directory is a little bit sketchy (ala "MyDrive"). Perhaps it would be an issue of it was posted in a non web-accessible directory, but other than that, I think the ISP was doing the "smart thing." Think of it this way, if 99% of the apples in the bunch are rotten, would you spend your time digging around for the good one, or would you just pitch them all.

    And if anything, he agreed to the terms of srevice which explicitly state:

    4.1.5. The storage and distribution of MP3 format files via the Company network is prohibited.

    Which are clearly shown at http://www.halfpricehosting. com /support/s_terms.asp [halfpricehosting.com]

    So the only right he has is to go pound sand or to find a new provider. Sorry to burst the bubble, but if you agree with terms of service, and then violate them, you don't have a right to complain- or at least nobody has to listen.

    Point, match, set.
  • by signe ( 64498 ) on Thursday November 23, 2000 @04:57AM (#605274) Homepage
    This is a very easy issue to address. Your ISP has the right to anything they want to to the files you store on their server. They can delete them, read them, modify them, or leave them alone. You, as a customer, have exactly one right. You can take your money elsewhere.

    Sure, you can report them to the Better Business Bureau, but that just amounts to the same thing, customers leaving (or never signing on). Sure, you could try and take them to court for breaching their own policies, but they can pretty much change their policies whenever they like for whatever reason they like. What it boils down to is that you have very few protections that apply when it comes to dealing with a private company. It's been said before, but it's worth repeating that things like the First Amendment don't apply when you're dealing with a private company in this manner.

    All you have is the power of your money. Use it.

    -Todd
    ---
  • by rtaylor ( 70602 ) on Thursday November 23, 2000 @04:30AM (#605280) Homepage
    It should be noted that it's directly within their policy that users MAY NOT create downloadable sites as part of their unrestricted bandwidth. That includes adult material, mp3s, and other.

    Data Transfer - Explanation
    In 1996, we were one of the first providers to
    provide "unlimited traffic" as a standard feature
    with all plans. Since then, this terminology has
    come under fire for various reasons. As a result,
    web hosting companies have been forced to
    re-evaluate the way in which traffic allotments were
    depicted.

    Here's our philosophy in a nutshell...

    Chances are, if you are looking to buy web hosting
    services in a "shared" environment, you are not
    going to be a high traffic site. You may get a lot
    of hits and be successful - but you won't be a major
    concern when it comes to bandwidth. If you were a
    high-traffic site, you would probably need a
    dedicated server.

    Since 1996, we have only had a handful of customers
    abuse this "unlimited" bandwidth feature. It usually
    comes from site that is offering illegal copies of
    software, or had content that was not in compliance
    with our Terms of Service.

    As a result, we have changed to an "unrestricted"
    traffic model. This means that unless your site
    compromises the performance of the web server
    (which, by the way, probably won't happen), or the
    performance of our network - we don't care how much
    traffic you have. Your site should be successful.
    What distinguishes our plans is the features that
    are available - not the traffic limitations.

    The first question this poses is, "How can you offer
    unlimited traffic if all you have is an OC3
    connection?". Simple, we can't. Neither can anyone
    else. The reality is that your site can use as much
    of our available bandwidth as it wants - without
    fear of penalty. Just don't hurt our server or the
    network. We figured that it was about time that a
    hosting company explained this very confusing issue.
    If you have any questions, please contact our sales
    department.

    NOTE: You can not have adult sites, download sites
    and MP3s on our servers.
  • by gad_zuki! ( 70830 ) on Thursday November 23, 2000 @11:33AM (#605281)
    How many users read the full terms of service? Perhapsmaybe .00385 (rounded).

    At this point someone tosses in "ignorance is no excuse for breaking the law." But no one is breaking the law. Is this child porn? No.

    Did they bother asking you if those mp3s are or aren't being distributed to non-CD owners, have they checked the logs to see if these things are being downloaded en masse. Did they ask the user if this he owns the work?

    Nope, they just did a blanket delete of .mp3 extensions, be it Metallica or a recording of your child's first words. This isn't a fight against copyright violations its a fight against a file format.

    I can imagine the day when most people have broadband and suddenly there's a blacklist on mov, mpg, asf, etc. We can degenerate back to a text only internet and toss in strict declarations of copyright because someone, somewhere might be sued.

    Yes, he should leave that ISP. Anyone in that situation should inform others about their policies and blacklist them before they blacklist more of our formats.

    Using your bad apple analogy, this is a country where we sell bongs, blank CDs, cable test chips, guns (constant abuse of sales and carry laws) etc. A small percentage of these things are used legally We accept things like these because a democracy has the responsibility to protect the rights of the minority.
  • I host with pair.com. Most of the time, I have to point to their ridiculous uptime and huge bandwidth to justify the merely reasonable price I pay. I'm pleased to report that "Half Price Hosting" is a straight-up ripoff compared to pair, although of course they only offer PHP, not ASP.
  • by deefer ( 82630 ) on Thursday November 23, 2000 @04:25AM (#605285) Homepage
    It was nothing to do with the AUP, or anybody involved with the ISP, actually.

    I found this on IRC earlier, transcript follows:
    17 w45 m3!!! 1 0wn3d j00 4nd d3l373d 411 j00r mp3 f1l3zzz!!! ph33r m33, 1 4m u171m473 31337 h4xx0r d00d!!!

    Strong data typing is for those with weak minds.

  • - - Unfortunate yes, a better process would have been to flag those accounts holding 'MP3's and to check them out. But the real blame lies with the pirates.

    Example: If it weren't for car thieves we'd not have to bother locking our cars.

    People that pirate material make things less easy for the rest of us, the honest people. We shouldn't have to put up with people deleting things from our web sites, but then, bands shouldn't have to put up with people copying their art around the internet to avoid paying for something they want.

    So now it is MP3==crime?

    There are people who copy music illegally in MP3 format. Therefore your ISP has a right to delete all files with .mp3-suffix from your account? Without even asking whether your files just might be fully legal; without even hearing your side of the story? I, for one, have hundreds of megabytes of MP3-files. And believe it or not, they are all legal.

    There are a huge number of things that can also be used to commit crimes (crowbars, knives, tights, ...). However, you are still not allowed to confiscate every crowbar your see, "just in case" ("you know, that janitor-looking fellow might well be a burglar").

    It is too bad if the ISPs are afraid of being sued by the copyright owners. Maybe, instead of deleting another people's property, they should be in some other business that would be more "legally safe". Or at least they should have an acceptable use policy, signed by all of their users, that clearly states that all files ending with .mp3 may be deleted without warning...

    In this particular case it seems that the real blame does not lie with the pirates, but with a clueless ISP.

  • by Lockster ( 95288 ) on Thursday November 23, 2000 @07:07AM (#605291)
    I own a small ISP in Texas, and I'm forced to watch these types of issues very closely. While I respect Half-Price Hosting's (HPH) Terms of Service, and agree that they had the right to do what they did...I disagree with the approach. I fully think that their automated script should be "kind" enough to at least send a note to the user indicating their MP3's were rm'd.

    Here in Austin, commonly branded the Live Music Capital of the World, we have a lot of independent, young, struggling musicians, and we host a number of their websites, which include MP3's. So for us it would obviously be a BadThing(tm) to just blindly start deleting MP3's.

    We take the view that that users are responsible for what they store in their home directories. If someone points out a ToS violation, we'll look into it, take the appropriate action.

    I think this is very much akin to the arguments around the searching of school lockers. In that case, kids are very much held directly responsible for the contents of their locker. Some schools do massive random searches, and that obviously holds a lot of controversy, but many (most?) only search specific lockers when there is reason to do so.

    Of course the way I look at it is--if the Police came into the school, searched a locker, found something "bad"--do they prosecute the school, since they own the locker? No, they'd go after the kid. Yet in the world of web-hosting, we've seen cases of the police/etc going after the user AND the ISP. Possibly part of the "sue everyone" mind-set that seems to prevelant these days.

    It's back to the whole privacy issue, I suppose. If you're that concerned over the privacy of any materials you store in your $HOME, consult the privacy policies, or ask the provider direct questions about how they handle the privacy of user data/files.
  • So now it is MP3==crime?

    That is not what the poster said.
    He said that "We shouldn't have to put up with people deleting things from our web sites, but then, bands shouldn't have to put up with people copying their art around the internet to avoid paying for somethig they want."

    Your mp3's may be legal. If they are your own work, there is no problem. If they are ripped from your own CD's they are indeed legal (unless you believe the RIAA) but putting them on a web site is not.

    However there *are* tons of illegally distributed mp3z out there. No ISP wants to become the home of the warez d00dz. If they want to play by the rules, they will do something. A script that deletes anything that ends in .mp3 might not be an elegant solution, but it is simple and cheap.

    This guy picked the wrong ISP. Bad for him, bad for them.
    More and more ISP's will rather run a clumsy rm mp3 script or charge extra for manual control than trust you. Bad for them, bad for us.

  • Oh come on!
    You can h4x0r a site with a Linux machine, but most people wouldn't. Or if they used Linux it would be more intresting what application they ran *under* Linux. If you want an analogy, try L0phtcrack or something similar, OK?

    Besides, that is not what I was talking about.
    Fact is that an mp3 file on a non-official site probably *is* illegal. (ripping your CD: OK publishing the files: Nono) The ISP will recieve some heat every time some copyright holder checks, and *will* get really tired of checking the accounts.

    This is not equal to someone getting prosecuted for using/distributing Linux/L0pht/mp3z this is a sysadmin that has had it with the hassle of distinguishing legal and illegal mp3's and consequently bans them all. (or in your case, someone who suffered some script kiddie attacks from Linux users and as a result shuts anyone !Windows out, if that was possible)

  • by vapour ( 102049 ) on Thursday November 23, 2000 @04:48AM (#605298)
    You come to my house and I ask you to leave your shoes on the mat. You don't take your shoes off, but when I realise, I take them off you and throw them out the door.

    How's that for an analogy ;)
  • I think the big issue is clarity in the contract between the ISP/web-host and site owner.

    If an ISP tells me it's going to scan my site and whack files it thinks might be illegal, at least I'm warned and can take my business elsewhere.

    The fact that the victim in question was not warned, and that the ISP not only deleted legal personal property of the site owner, had no way of distinguishing between legal and "illegal" (for sake of argument) content, and obviously didn't care, doesn't speak well for the ISP.

    This reminds me of the kind of thing AOL used to do (I've had no contact with them in a long time; but I can't imagine things have changed). But then, AOL reserves the right to screw anyone, anytime, and puts it in writing for those who can read the droppings of attorneys.

    Dave
  • First of all, a US ISP has no legal requirement to do this. Under the DMCA, they have a "safe harbor" as long as they provide a contact for copyright infringement claims. ISPs are supposed to respond to "notice and takedown" requests in a specific way, and you can stop takedown by filing in court. Even that may be unconstitutional prior restraint; it hasn't been litigated yet.

    It looks more like this guy's ISP has lame bandwidth and doesn't want to overload it. Change to a better hosting provider.

    I've recently switched several of my sites to EZ Publishing [ezpublishing.com] in Davis, CA, which has no data transfer limits and offers 100MB for $14.95/month. This is hosting-only, no dialup. You get shell access on Linux (2.0.27, don't know which distro), PHP, mini-SQL, WUsage7.0, RealAudio, and, although Slashdot users probably don't want them, "Microsoft FrontPage Extensions". No phone support; E-mail only with 12-hour turnaround. If you can live with limited support, they're fine. The people on the other end of the E-mail support are the ones running the site. Much lower arrogance and bozo level than the big guys. I moved from Verio, which hadn't answered a support E-mail in months.

  • The storage and distribution of MP3 format files via the Company network is prohibited.

    It looks like the ISP has more of a beef with Fraunhofer and Thomson, the owners of the MP3 patents [mp3licensing.com] rather than with the RIAA. In this case, the workaround is to use the free(speech) OggVorbis format [vorbis.com].

  • I doubt it. Hes a DJ - they usually play other peoples music, not generally their own.
    So he doesnt own the (c) on them, even if he mixed them himself.
  • What these folks have done is quite wrong, but then again, consider what they are up against. The current climate of deep pocket tort actions against the folks who provide the service (Napster anyone) has got to put these folks in the position that they don't want to "Bet the company" over one user's mp3s. Solution: Call them 3pm files and tell the user that they have to get into dos after the fact and rename them to mp3. In the long run, the isp has to be declared the "common carrier" and not responsible for the content, no matter what it is. Any lawsuits against them should be summarily dismissed. Then they will have no need to "police" their content.
  • If this restriction hadn't been in the terms of service, Half-Price would be a god target for legal action.

    Do you think He would use lightning bolts or locusts?

  • I believe a number of 'free webspace [beebware.com]' providers also do this (IIRC Yahoo! Geocities is one) - simple workaround is to change the extension - usually music.mp or music.mp3.file will do it. You /could/ attempt to mangle the filename in the manner music.mp3%20 (or 'music.mp3 ') (if it can be uploaded). Users browsers should just strip off the excess space, but the 'autobot' the ISP is running should miss it.
    I would check the ISP's Acceptable Use Policy and if it does NOT state 'We reserve the right to remove any file...' (or the like) - ask for total refund for 'breach of contract', suggest you may sue for 'data loss' and hunt for a new host.
    Richy C. [beebware.com]
    --
  • My panties were just fine, thank you! I am an ardent beliver in property rights, and of course am aware that I have no property claim or right to cable service [or too any service] from anybody!

    My only point was that the contract's limitations were more draconian then they need to be. Note my point about taking my buisness to someone else if they tried to enforce them; does that seem to imply I am on some populist campaign about the big bad cable company and me the poor little guy? Read before you post.


    ---
    man sig
  • >Your ISP has the right to anything they want to to the files you store on their server. They can delete them, read them, modify them, or leave them alone. You, as a customer, have exactly one right. You can take your money elsewhere.

    IANAL (so this ain't advice), but you have way more rights than that.

    - Deletion is destruction of private property (imagine a storage company not wanting your propane containers being stored, and instead of moving them away and sending you the bill, they put the container through a crusher). This is probably a misdemeanor.

    - Modification is likely going to be a copyright violation (unless your work is "open" whatever). This is a federal offense. Modification is also vandalism, a misdemeanor.

    - Making the files unavailiable without contacting you at all (or at least attempting to do so) could also leave them open to other legal challenges, perhaps "loss of income" or other strange ideas...

    Get a real lawyer and see what they say. Unless the company tells you in their contract (like this company did) that they will delete/modify certain files immediately and without notice, then the company is probably liable for some of the above.
  • by shepd ( 155729 ) <slashdot@org.gmail@com> on Thursday November 23, 2000 @05:40AM (#605331) Homepage Journal
    I once read in a sysadmin book some really good advice (which I'll paraphrase to the best of my poor memory):

    Ignorance _is_ a defence:

    - Never, EVER, root through a user's files without reasonable suspicion. If you do so (looking for copyright violations, etc...) you open yourself up to some major legal troubles. Basically, if you get bored and check for MP3s (doesn't matter what you say, matters what the courts think... they'll decide it's because you are looking for copyright violations) you are liable to ensure there are no other copyright violations, since you have proven you can do this and are willing to do this.

    Sorry, I'm a little confusing there. Maybe this might clear it up a little:

    For example, say you are a security guard. One day someone is stabbed with a dagger at your company. Would you be blamed for it? No. How could you ever tell that someone had brought something like a dagger into work with them? You don't look for that. You were ignorant. :-)

    Imagine if you had been looking through personal items at work for weapons. Would you be blamed for not finding the dagger? Probably. It slipped through your checks and balances. You are at fault for not finding it. Your activities as a security guard were negligent.

    So, when someone REALLY has copyright (but illegally distributed) MP3 files on their site at Half Price Hosting, will Half Price Hosting be at fault for not finding them first? They were looking for them.

    It is better not to open yourself up to legal trouble like this. Simply let the person who is breaking the law deal with their own troubles. If word gets back to you from one of the involved parties _then_ take the appropriate action: suspend the account pending investigation (by a professional, such as a PI or Police Officer -- not the sysadmin).

    Just my 2 cents, and IANAL, so I'm probably wrong. If you do something stupid because of my advice, it serves ya right for listening to someone ranting on the fly at a coffee shop style news house.

  • The better bots can see through filename mangling. We have those where I work, and we use them to spot warez and MP3 sites. The REALLY good bots read the headers of all the files, and ID the file types that way, so it doesn't matter what you name them.

    A friend of mine is webmaster at a university. They have a daemon that trolls all the files in userland, spots MP3s by the file header, and deletes the files...

    ...but not before copying them to the admin's secret MP3 stash. :) They have, well, lots of MP3s in there now. 16k uniques last I heard, but I bet it is a lot higher now.

    Yes, it sucks that they do this. There are legitimate uses for MP3. But, but that's life... If the students want to use university resources, they have to play by university rules.
  • Setting aside the fact that the ISP in question disallowed mp3 content in its terms and conditions...

    I work(ed) at an ISP, and you could tie up a single staff member all the time, dealing with requests from the British Phonograph Association (bit like the RIAA) asking us to remove illegal mp3s that had been put into customer webspace.

    As a business, do you a) employ someone to spend all their time looking at mp3 complaints, testing said files to see if they are actually illegal, mailing the RIAA type body in question, etc - or b) simply have a cronjob that deletes .mp3 files?

  • I'm sorry, but in real life (tm) it's not feasable for companies to risk threats from recording bodies, just for the sake of a users mp3 collection, legal or not.

    Especially when its a 'free' ISP - the users didn't pay for anything.

    I think if I was running an ISP, I'd probably just disallow mp3s in the terms and conditions, in bloody big lettering, on the signup page. If you've ever had to deal with one of these recording bodies, it just isn't worth fighting them when a lost customer just means a tiny loss in call revenue (and a smaller hit on your bandwidth).

    People who don't like this, should go elsewhere for a provider.
  • by Novus ( 182265 ) on Thursday November 23, 2000 @04:21AM (#605351)
    Half-Price Hosting's Terms of Service include the following:

    4.1.5. The storage and distribution of MP3 format files via the Company network is prohibited.

    By posting MP3:s on Half-Price, you are violating their rules.

    If you don't read the terms of service, don't be surprised if they delete your files. ISP:s have the right to restrict what they host, but only if they make it clear what the restrictions are. If this restriction hadn't been in the terms of service, Half-Price would be a god target for legal action.
  • This, honestly, is a load of shit. A hosting service (which is a subset of ISPs) certainly can set limits to the sort of content they will host, especially if they are up-front about what is allowed and what is not. There is nothing illegal or even improper about a service setting up terms such to conform with any particular notion, especially if their own domain name is an intricate part of the URL. For instance, why should www.christianhosting.net, not have a right to prevent posting of pro-Satanic material on their servers? Or why wouldn't most "unlimited" bandwidth hosts or free hosts have a right to limit certain types of content, especially mp3s and pornography? These are very likely to interfere with their ability to manage bandwidth, thus providing that service.

    Personally, I think the ease with which one can register a fairly unique domain name and find a cheap (i.e. $10/month) host for content makes this a buyer's market. And certainly there are hosts out there who will provide limited bandwidth hosting for any type of content you'd like to post which is not outright illegal. I know because I use one. If you do not shop the TOS prior to making a deal with a hosting service, this is an obvious case of "caveat emptor"-- since we've all been hearing about this issue since the dawn of the home page.
  • When I have learnt my job, the motto was: "no data loss at all"

    It is a shame, a privacy violation or whatever you'd like to call it to just admit that somebody could wipe out something belonging to you, even if the MP3's presence on a web site are not "pertinent" in some cases, the owner should be advised on such irregularities instead of just being constrained to such a destruction.

    Why not just using this rule in the httpd.conf file ?
    RewriteRule /(.*).mp3 /sorry.html [R]
    At least this would be a fairer action against copyright infringers.
    --
  • by onion2k ( 203094 ) on Thursday November 23, 2000 @04:36AM (#605389) Homepage
    This seems like a very clear case of the few making life crap for the many. There are some people that think its fair and reasonable to distribute copyright material from their web sites. The actions of these people mean that the ISP has to try various things to stop being sued by the copyright owners. In this case they tried an automated process which then fell down. Unfortunate yes, a better process would have been to flag those accounts holding 'MP3's and to check them out. But the real blame lies with the pirates.

    Example: If it weren't for car thieves we'd not have to bother locking our cars.

    People that pirate material make things less easy for the rest of us, the honest people. We shouldn't have to put up with people deleting things from our web sites, but then, bands shouldn't have to put up with people copying their art around the internet to avoid paying for somethig they want.
  • I left my moderately busy (2000+ visitors a day) site for a couple of weeks on holiday. 2 days after I left my ISP halted all access to my site, because of 5 perfectly legal mp3's. The didnt email me to tell me why it stopped, and the person I left in charge didnt have the neccersary stuff to sort it out.

    By the time I got the site back up, after making a few trans-atlantic phone calls, I had lost 90% of my visitors and, TBH, I'd lost all heart in doing something that I loved. I decided to shut the site down. Needless to say I didnt pay for the month that my site was offline, even though I got threats from the ISP.

    Unfortunatly I lost all control over the domain name, as they refused to let go of the technical contact listing. A shame as I lost out on a £500 offer for it too...
  • heise.de [heise.de] reports in this news item [heise.de] that German web hosting service 1&1-Puretec canceled a contract for hosting the site npd-aktuell.de. The site belonged to the political party NPD, which stands on the extreme right of the political spectrum, is generally viewed as being neo-Nazi, is under investigation for violating the democratic and free basic rules (bad translation of freiheitlich-demokratische Grundordnung) in many German federal states, and may be forbidden completely for this reason in the future. Puretec decided they didn't want the content, and canceled the contract - but they didn't (and couldn't) throw them out outright; they had to cancel the contract normally.

    The reason for the cancellation is quoted to be the public image of hosting company Puretec. They are explicitly not responsible for content on sites hosted by them, so the decision was made voluntarily. If the content had been illegal (judged by German law), a hosting company must take it down as soon as they learn of it being illegal.

    Generally, ISPs find themselves between a rock and a hard place: they want business, but if one customer's content offends other customers, they are in danger of losing those customers' business. Of course, taking down sites or content will put them in danger of losing business from people who don't like that...

  • Well, there's a simple solution for how to respond to this sort of treatment:

    Switch ISPs, immediately, and fire off a letter to the old ISP explaining what you have done, why you have done it, and why you will go out of your way to tell others to never use their service. If the ISP is a local outfit, you'll likely get a response, apology, and possibly even a rather favorable re-subscription offer if your letter is well thought-out and well-written. If it's a national ISP, chances are you won't get any response at all (beyond the form auto-mail). Of course, chances are equally good that the ISP woun't take any corrective action whatsoever to accomodate your needs (and may just continue deleting your files at will), so regardless of whether or not you put ripples in the pond, you're better off leaving.

    Now, if your local selection of ISPs is too limited for this approach, and you're quite serious about being able to put your files in place, pay the local office a visit in person. If you can, get an appointment; otherwise, just go on in and ask to see the person in charge. The Internet is a wonderful thing, but it can't beat the influence of a visit in person. Show them that you exist, are serious about your content, and expect service from them, and even if it's a national ISP, you'll stand a good chance of at least getting -some- form of response.

    $ man reality

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